2007 YAMAHA CYGNUS 125 brake

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-19
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2
3
4
5
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8
9
check the cause.

EAU22720
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake fluid at the intervals specified in
the NOTE after the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
have the oil seals of the brake master
cylinder and caliper as well as the
brake hose replaced at the intervals
listed below or whenever they are dam-
aged or leaking.

Oil seals: Replace every two
years.

Brake hose: Replace every four
years.
EAU23100
Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the ca-
bles and cable ends should be lubricat-
ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged
or does not move smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
WARNING

EWA10720
Damage to the outer sheath may in-
terfere with proper cable operation
and will cause the inner cable to
rust. Replace a damaged cable as
soon as possible to prevent unsafe
conditions.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-20
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3
4
5
67
8
9

EAU23111
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable
The operation of the throttle grip should
be checked before each ride. In addi-
tion, the cable should be lubricated at
the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance chart.
EAU23170
Lubricating the front and rear
brake levers
The pivoting points of the front and rear
brake levers must be lubricated at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
EAU23211
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand
The operation of the centerstand and
sidestand should be checked before
each ride, and the pivots and met-
al-to-metal contact surfaces should be
lubricated if necessary.
WARNING

EWA10740
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
ZAUM00**

Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
ZAUM00**

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-21
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9

EAU23271
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
WARNING

EWA10750
Securely support the vehicle so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
CAUTION:

ECA10590
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
EAU23280
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground.
WARNING

EWA10750
Securely support the vehicle so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
ZAUM00**

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-27
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9

EAUT1922
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb or a rear turn signal light
bulb
Tail/brake light bulb
1. Remove the tail/brake light lens by
removing the screws.
2. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it counter-
clockwise.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing thescrews.
Rear turn signal light bulb
1. Remove the tail/brake light lens by
removing the screws.
2. Remove the turn signal light lens
by removing the screws.
3. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it counter-
clockwise.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
5. Install the turn signal light lens by
installing the screws.
6. Install the tail/brake light lens by in-
stalling the screws.
CAUTION:

ECA10680
Do not overtighten the screws, oth-
erwise the lens may break.
EAUT1962
Replacing an auxiliary light
bulb
This model is equipped with two auxil-
iary lights. If an auxiliary light bulb burns
out, replace it as follows.
1. Remove panel B. (See page 6-6.)
2. Remove the auxiliary light socket
(together with the bulb) by turning
it counterclockwise.
3. Remove the defective bulb by pull-
ing it out.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
5. Install the auxiliary light socket (to-
gether with the bulb) by turning it
clockwise.
1. Tail/brake light lens
2. Turn signal light lens
3. Rear turn signal light bulb
4. Tail/brake light bulb
ZAUM00**3
1
2
4

1. Auxiliary light bulb
2. Socket
ZAUM00**
12

SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-2
1
2
3
4
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7
8
9thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.


Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.

For scooters equipped with a
windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound after
washing.
After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea oron salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on the
roads during winter are extremely cor-
rosive in combination with water, carry
out the following steps after each ride in
the rain, near the sea or on
salt-sprayed roads.NOTE:

Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may
remain well into spring.
1. Clean the scooter with cold water
and a mild detergent after the en-
gine has cooled down.
CAUTION:

ECA10790
Do not use warm water since it in-
creases the corrosive action of the
salt.
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray
on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
After cleaning
1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or
an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stain-
less-steel parts, including the ex-
haust system. (Even the thermally
induced discoloring of stain-
less-steel exhaust systems can be
removed through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it.

SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
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78
9
WARNING

EWA10940

Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires. If
necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent.

Before operating the scooter
test its braking performance
and cornering behavior.
CAUTION:

ECA10800

Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.

Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.

Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
NOTE:

Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on
what products to use.
EAU36560
Storage
Short-term
Always store your scooter in a cool, dry
place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover.
CAUTION:

ECA10820

Storing the scooter in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it
with a tarp, while it is still wet,
will allow water and humidity to
seep in and cause rust.

To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your scooter for several
months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the

SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
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9

Trail:
90.0 mm (3.54 in)
Front tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
110/70-12 47L
Manufacturer/model:
CHENG SHIN / C-992N
Rear tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
120/70-12 58L
Manufacturer/model:
CHENG SHIN / C-6007
Maximum load:
172 kg (379 lb)
* (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo
and accessories)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front:
175 kPa (25 psi) (1.75 kgf/cm
2

)
Rear:
200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm
2

)
Loading condition:
90–172 kg (198–379 lb)
Front:
200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm
2

)Rear:
225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm
2

)
Front wheel:
Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
J12 X MT2.75
Rear wheel:
Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
J12 X MT3.00
Front brake:
Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Rear brake:
Type:
Drum brake
Operation:
Left hand operation
Front suspension:
Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
78.0 mm (3.07 in)
Rear suspension:
Type:
Unit swing
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
95.5 mm (3.76 in)
Electrical system:
Ignition system:
Transistorized coil ignition (digital)
Charging system:
AC magneto
Battery:
Model:
MF (YT7B-BS)
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 6.5 Ah
Headlight:
Bulb type:
Halogen bulb
Bulb voltage, wattage
×
quantity:
Headlight:
12 V, 60 W/55.0 W
×
1
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W
×
1
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W
×
2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W
×
2
Auxiliary light:
12 V, 5.0 W
×
2
License plate light:
12 V, 5.0 W
×
1

INDEX
A
Acceleration and deceleration................... 5-2
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements ............................................... 6-12
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing .................. 6-27
B
Battery..................................................... 6-22
Brake fluid, changing .............................. 6-19
Brake fluid level, checking ...................... 6-18
Brake lever, front....................................... 3-6
Brake lever, rear ....................................... 3-7
Brake levers, lubricating.......................... 6-20
Brake pads and shoes, checking ............ 6-17
Braking ...................................................... 5-2
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ............ 6-19
Care .......................................................... 7-1
Catalytic converter .................................... 3-9
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and
lubricating ............................................. 6-20
D
Dimmer switch .......................................... 3-6
E
Engine break-in ......................................... 5-3
Engine oil and oil strainer.......................... 6-9
Engine trouble warning light...................... 3-3
F
Final transmission oil .............................. 6-11
Front fork, checking ................................ 6-21
Fuel ........................................................... 3-8
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing .......... 5-3
Fuel tank cap ............................................ 3-7
Fuses, replacing...................................... 6-24
H
Handlebar switches ...................................3-5
Headlight bulb, replacing .........................6-25
High beam indicator light ...........................3-2
Horn switch ................................................3-6
I
Identification numbers................................9-1
Indicator and warning lights .......................3-2
K
Keyhole cover ............................................3-2
Key identification number ..........................9-1
Kickstarter ..................................................3-9
M
Main switch ................................................3-1
Matte color, caution ...................................7-1
Model label ................................................9-2
Multi-function display .................................3-3
P
Panels, removing and installing .................6-6
Parking.......................................................5-4
Part locations .............................................2-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ........................................................6-3
Pre-operation check list .............................4-2
R
Rear brake lever free play, adjusting .......6-16
S
Safe-riding points .......................................1-4
Safety information ......................................1-1
Seat ...........................................................3-9
Sidestand .................................................3-11
Sidestand switch operation check ...........3-12
Spark plug, checking .................................6-7
Specifications.............................................8-1Speedometer ............................................. 3-3
Starting off ................................................. 5-2
Starting the engine .................................... 5-1
Start switch ................................................ 3-6
Steering, checking ................................... 6-21
Storage ...................................................... 7-3
Storage compartments ............................ 3-10
T
Tail/brake light bulb or rear turn signal
light bulb, replacing ............................... 6-27
Throttle cable free play, checking............ 6-14
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating .............................................. 6-20
Tires ........................................................ 6-14
Tool kit ....................................................... 6-1
Troubleshooting....................................... 6-28
Troubleshooting chart.............................. 6-29
Turn signal indicator light .......................... 3-2
Turn signal light bulb (front), replacing .... 6-26
Turn signal switch...................................... 3-6
V
Valve clearance ....................................... 6-14
Vehicle identification number .................... 9-1
W
Wheel bearings, checking ....................... 6-22
Wheels .................................................... 6-16