2007 Volvo XC90 
Engine oil 
Oil specifications 
Engine oil must meet the minimum ILSAC specification GF-3, API SL, and A\
CEA A1/ B1. Lower 
quality oils may not offer the same fuel economy, engine performance, or\
 engine protection.
Volvo recommends 
.
Depending on your driving habits, premium or synthetic oils may provide \
superior fuel economy and 
engine protection. Consult your Volvo retailer for recommendations on pr\
emium or synthetic oils.
Oil additives must not be used.
NOTE: Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal mainten\
ance services. This oil is 
only used at customer request, at additional charge. Please consult your\
 Volvo retailer.
Oil viscosity (stable ambient temperatures) 
Operation in hot climates 
When temperatures exceed 86° F (30° C) in your area, Volvo recom\
mends, for the protection of your 
engine, that you use a heavier weight oil, such as such as SAE 5W-40 or \
0W-40. See the viscosity chart. 
Operation in temperate climates 
Incorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life. Under normal use when t\
emperatures do not exceed 86° F 
(30° C), SAE 5W-30 will provide good fuel economy and engine protec\
tion. See the viscosity chart.
Extreme engine operation 
Synthetic oils meeting SAE 0W-30 or 0W-40 and complying with oil quality\
 requirements are 
recommended for driving in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot\
 or cold), when towing a trailer 
over long distances, and for prolonged driving in mountainous areas. 
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2007 Volvo XC90 
American Petroleum Institute (API) symbol 
The API Service Symbol "donut" is divided into three parts: 
l     The upper section describes the oil's performance level. 
l     The center identifies the oil's viscosity. 
l     The lower section indicates whether the oil has demonstrated energy-cons\
erving properties in a 
standard test in comparison to a reference oil. 
pg. 187 Maintenance 
Engine oil 
Changing engine oil and oil filter 
See the previous page for oil specifications and 
page 212 for oil volumes. Refer to the Warranty and 
Service Records Information booklet for information on the oil change in\
tervals.
NOTE: 
l     Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives. 
l     Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintena\
nce intervals except at owner 
request and at additional charge. Please consult your Volvo retailer.
Checking and adding oil 
The oil level should be checked every time the vehicle is refueled. This\
 is especially important during 
the period up to the first scheduled maintenance service. 
l     The vehicle should be parked on a level surface when the oil is checked.\
 
l     If the engine is warm, wait for at least 10-15 minutes after the engine has been switched off\
 before 
checking the oil. 
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