Publication No. OM60C79U
Part No. 01999-60C79
Printed in Japan 01−0608 −00
(U)
Quick index
If a service reminder indicator or warning buzzer comes on 132 . . . .
If your vehicle will not start 280 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your engine stalls while driving 284 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle overheats 284 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
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If you have a flat tire 285 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 297 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tips for driving during break-in period 235 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How to start the engine 262 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
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General maintenance 313 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
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Complete index NO TAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
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Gas station information
Fuel type:
UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91)
or higher. For improved vehicle performance, the use of premium unleaded
gasoline with an Octane Rating of 91 (Research Octane Number 96) or
higher is recommended.
See page 235 for detailed information.
Fuel tank capacity: 96 L (25.4 gal., 21.1 lmp.gal.)
Engine oil:
ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended.
See page 325 for detailed information.
Tire information: See pages 330 through 338.
Tire inflation pressure: See page 354.
U 8
I
ix
Leak detection pump
This pump performs fuel evaporation leakage check.
This check is done approximately five hours after the
engine is turned off. So you may hear sound coming
from underneath the luggage compartment for several
minutes. It does not indicate a malfunction.
On pavement and off roaddriving tips
This vehicle belongs to the ut ility vehicle class. Utility
vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than
other types of vehicles. This vehicle will handle and
maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car be-
cause it is designed for off −road use also. In addition,
this vehicle has a higher ground clearance and center of
gravity than that of an ordinary passenger car. This
vehicle design feature causes this type of vehicle to be
more likely to rollover. Failure to operate this vehicle
correctly may result in loss of control, accidents or
vehicle rollover causing death or serious injury. Be sure
to read “Off −road vehicle precautions” on page 234 and
“Off −road driving precautions” on page 264.
233
INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING
YOUR TOYOTA
Information before driving your Toyota
Off−road vehicle precautionss 234
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Break −in period 235
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Fuel 235
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Fuel pump shut off system 237
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Operation in foreign countries 237
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Three −way catalytic converter 238
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine exhaust cautions 239
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Facts about engine oil consumption 240
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Iridium −tipped spark plugs 241
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake system 241
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Brake pad wear limit indicators 245
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Rear step bumper 245
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Limited −slip differential 246
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. .
Your Toyota’s identification 246
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Theft prevention labels 247
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Suspension and chassis 247
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Tire information 248
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Vehicle load limits 256
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Cargo and luggage 257
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Types of tires 260
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SECTION 2
235
Always slow down in gusty cross-
winds. Because of its profile and
higher center of gravity, your ve-
hicle is more sensitive to side
winds than an ordinary passenger
car. Slowing down will allow you
to have better control.
When driving off road or in rugged
terrain, do not drive at excessive
speeds, jump, make sharp turns,
strike objects, etc. This may cause
loss of control or vehicle rollover
causing death or serious injury.
You are also risking expensive dam-
age to your vehicle’s suspension
and chassis.
Do not drive horizontally across
steep slopes. Driving straight up
or straight down is preferred. Your
vehicle (or any similar off road ve-
hicle) can tip over sideways much
more easily than forward or back-
ward.
Break in period
Drive gently and avoid high speeds.
Your vehicle does not need an elaborate
break−in. But following a few simple tips
for the first 1600 km (1000 miles) can add
to the future economy and long life of
your vehicle:
Avoid full −throttle acceleration when
starting and driving.
Avoid racing the engine.
Try to avoid hard stops during the first
300 km (200 miles).
Do not drive for a long time at any
single speed, either fast or slow.
Do not tow a trailer during the first 800
km (500 miles).
Fuel
FUEL TYPE
Your new vehicle must use only un-
leaded gasoline.
To help prevent gas station mix −ups, your
Toyota has a smaller fuel tank opening.
The special nozzle on pumps with un-
leaded fuel will fit it, but the larger stan-
dard nozzle on pumps with leaded gas will
not.
At a minimum, the gasoline you use
should meet the specifications of ASTM
D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB 3.5 −M93
in Canada.
NOTICE
Do not use leaded gasoline. Use of
leaded gasoline will cause the three
way catalytic converter to lose its ef-
fectiveness, the emission control sys-
tem to function improperly, and dam-
age to the engine. Also, this can in-
crease maintenance costs.
236
OCTANE RATING
Select Octane Rating 87 (Research Oc-
tane Number 91) or higher.
Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating or research octane number lower
than stated above will cause persistent
heavy knocking. If it is severe, this will
lead to engine damage.
If your engine knocks...
If you detect heavy knocking even when
using the recommended fuel, or if you
hear steady knocking while holding a
steady speed on level roads, consult your
Toyota dealer.
However, occasionally, you may notice
light knocking for a short time while accel-
erating or driving up hills. This is normal
and there is no need for concern.
GASOLINE CONTAINING DETERGENT
ADDITIVES
Toyota recommends the use of gasoline
that contains detergent additives to
avoid build up of engine deposits.
However, all gasoline sold in the U.S.
contains detergent additives to keep clean
and/or clean intake systems.
QUALITY GASOLINE
Automotive manufacturers in the U.S.,
Europe and Japan have developed a
specification for quality fuel named
World Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) that
is expected to be applied world wide.
The WWFC consists of four categories
that depend on required emission lev-
els. In the U.S., category 4 has been
adopted. The WWFC improves air quali-
ty by providing for better emissions in
vehicle fleets, and customer satisfaction
through better vehicle performance.
CLEANER BURNING GASOLINE
Cleaner burning gasoline, including re-
formulated gasoline that contains oxy-
genates such as ethanol or MTBE is
available in many areas.Toyota recommends the use of cleaner
burning gasoline and appropriately blended
reformulated gasoline. These types of gas-
oline provide excellent vehicle perfor-
mance, reduce vehicle emissions, and im-
prove air quality.
OXYGENATES IN GASOLINE
Toyota allows the use of oxygenate
blended gasoline where the oxygenate
content is up to 10% ethanol or 15%
MTBE. If you use gasohol in your Toyota,
be sure that it has an octane rating no low-
er than 87.
Toyota does not recommend the use of
gasoline containing methanol.
GASOLINE CONTAINING MMT
Some gasoline contain an octane en-
hancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota does not recommend the use of
gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel con-
taining MMT is used, your emission con-
trol system may be adversely affected.
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp on the in-
strument cluster may come on. If this hap-
pens, contact your Toyota dealer for ser-
vice.
350
Dimensions and weights
Overall length mm (in.) 4890 (192.5)
Overall width mm (in.) 1940 (76.4)
Overall height
∗1mm (in.) 1875 (73.8)
1850 (72.8)∗2
Wheelbase mm (in.) 2850 (112.2)
Front tread mm (in.) 1620 (63.8)
Rear tread mm (in.) 1615 (63.6)
Vehicle capacity weight
(occupants + luggage)
kg (lb.) 545 (1200)
Towing capacity
(trailer weight + cargo weight) kg (lb.) 2948 (6500)
∗1: Unladen vehicle
∗2: With active height control suspension
Engine
Model:
4.7L V8 (2UZ −FE)
Type: 8 cylinder V type, 4 cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke, mm (in.): 94.0 84.0 (3.70 3.30)
Displacement, cm
3 (cu. in.):
4664 (284.6)
Fuel
Fuel type: Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87
(Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp.gal.): 96 (25.4, 21.1)