Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-27
Road TestS7RS0B5104011
This test is to check if upshift, downshift and lock-up take place at specified speeds while actually driving vehicle on a
level road.
WARNING!
• Carry out test in very little traffic area to prevent an accident.
• Test requires 2 persons, a driver and a tester.
1) Warm up engine.
2) With engine running at idle, shift select lever “D” range.
3) Accelerate vehicle speed by depressing accelerator pedal gradually.
4) While driving in “D” range, check if gear shift and lock-up occur properly as shown in “Automatic Gear Shift Table”.
Troubleshooting 9 Proceed to “Trouble Diag
nosis 2” in “A/T Symptom
Diagnosis”.
Is trouble identified? Repair or replace faulty
parts.
Proceed to “Trouble
Diagnosis 3” in “A/T
Symptom Diagnosis”.
Step Action Yes No
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Unable to run in all range Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Seized or broken planetary gear Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Damaged drive plate Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty torque converter Replace.
No gear shift as 3rd gear Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
and/or -B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of timing solenoid valve Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
1
→ 2 upshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shif
t solenoid valve-B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty 2nd brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.1 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
2
→ 3 upshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shif
t solenoid valve-A Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty direct clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-31
Troubleshooting
Time Lag TestS7RS0B5104015
This test is to check conditions of clutch, brake and fluid pressure. “Time lag” means time elapsed since select lever is
shifted with engine idling till shock is felt.
1) With chocks placed before and behind front and rear wheels respectively, depress brake pedal.
2) Start engine.
3) With stop watch ready, shift select lever from “N” to “D” range an d measure time from that moment till shock is felt.
4) Similarly measure time lag by shifting select lever from “N” to “R” range.
Gear shifting time lag
“N” → “D”: Less than 0.7 sec.
“N” → “R”: Less than 1.2 sec.
NOTE
• When repeating this test, be sure to wait at least one minute after select lever is shifted back to “N”
range.
• Engine should be warmed up fully for this test.
• Repeat test 3 times and take average of those data for final time lag data.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Lower than standard level
in both “D” and “R” range Engine output torque failure
Inspect and repair engine.
Faulty one-way clutch of torque
converter Replace torque converter.
Higher than standard
level in “D” range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Slippery forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Higher than standard
level in “R” range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Slippery reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Slippery 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Higher than standard
level in both “D” and “R”
range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)
Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from both “D” and “R” range
fluid pressure circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-32 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Troubleshooting
Line Pressure TestS7RS0B5104016
Purpose of this test is to check operat ing conditions of each part by measuring fluid pressure in fluid pressure line.
Line pressure test requires the following conditions.
• Automatic fluid is at normal operating temperature (70 – 80 °C / 158 – 176 °F).
• Fluid is replenished to proper level (between FULL and LOW on dipstick).
• Air conditioner switch is turned OFF.
1) Apply parking brake securely and place chocks against wheels.
2) Remove fluid pressure check hole plug bolt.
3) Attach oil pressure gauge to fluid pr essure check hole in transaxle case.
Special tool
(A): 09925-37811-001
CAUTION!
After attaching oil pressure gauge, check that no fluid leakage exists.
4) Depress foot brake fully, run engine at idle and stall then check fluid pressure in “D” or “R” range.
CAUTION!
• Do not continue running engine at stall speed longer than 5 seconds.
• After performing line pressure test, be sure to leave engine running at idle for longer than one minute before performing another line pressure test.
Automatic transaxle line pressure
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
“N”
→ “D” time lag
exceeds specification Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
“N”
→ “R” time lag
exceeds specification Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
“D” range
“R” range
At idle speed 3.8 – 4.2 kg/cm2, 54 – 60psi 5.9 – 6.9 kg/cm2, 84 – 98 psi
At stall speed 12.1 – 13.4 kg/cm2, 172 – 191 psi 16.8 – 19.5 kg/cm2, 239 – 277 psi
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-33
Troubleshooting
“P” Range TestS7RS0B5104017
1) Stop vehicle on a slope of 5 degrees or more, shift select lever to “P” range and at the same time apply parking brake.
2) After stopping engine, depress brake pedal and release parking brake.
3) Then, release brake pedal gradually and check that vehicle remains stationary.
4) Depress brake pedal and shift select lever to “N” range.
5) Then, release brake pedal gradually and check that vehicle moves.
WARNING!
Before test, make sure no one is around vehicle or down on a slope and keep watchful for safety
during test.
Troubleshooting Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Higher than standard
level in each range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Lower than standard level
in each range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from both “D” and “R” range
fluid pressure circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Lower than standard level
only in “D” range Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Lower than standard level
only in “R” range Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Vehicle moves at “P”
range or remains
stationary at “N” range Defective parking lock pawl or spring
Inspect. If NG, repair.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-40 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Trouble Diagnosis 3
Off-vehicle repairNon operate TCC (lock-
up) system
Malfunction of TCC solenoid valve
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
and/or -B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of input shaft speed sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect referring to “Electric Throttle Body
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section
1C”. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of engine coolant
temperature sensor Inspect referring to “ECT Sensor Inspection in
Section 1C”. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of brake light switch Inspect referring to “Brake Light Switch
Inspection in Section 9B”. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Excessive “N”
→ “D” or
“N”
→ “R” time lag Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Pressure control solenoid valve circuit
faulty Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Unable to run in all range Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Seized or broken planetary gear Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Damaged drive plate Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty torque converter Replace.
Excessive “N”
→ “D” shift
shock Faulty forward clutch
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Excessive “N”
→ “R” shift
shock Faulty reverse clutch
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 1
→ 2 shift,
excessive shock or
slippage Faulty 2nd brake
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.1 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 2
→ 3 shift,
excessive shock or
slippage Faulty direct clutch
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 3
↔ O/D shift,
excessive shock or
slippage Faulty forward clutch
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty O/D and 2nd coast brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 3
→ 2 shift,
excessive shock or
slippage Faulty direct clutch
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.1 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 2
→ 1 shift,
excessive shock or
slippage Faulty 2nd brake
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-99
Installation1) Install shift solenoid valve- A (No.1) (1), shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2) (2) and timing solenoid valve (3).
Tightening torque
Shift solenoid bolt (a): 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-
ft)
2) Connect solenoid connectors identifying their installing positions by wire color.
3) Install transmission fluid sensor (6) and sensor wire to clamp. 4) Install oil strain
er assembly (1).
Tightening torque
Oil strainer bolt (a): 10 N·m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
5) Install new oil pan gasket (1) and oil pan (2).
6) Tighten oil pan bolts to specified torque diagonally and little by little.
Tightening torque
Oil pan bolt (b): 7.0 N·m (0.7 kgf-m, 5.0 lb-ft)
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves, and
Timing Solenoid Valve) Inspection
S7RS0B5106023
Resistance Check
Check shift solenoid valves and timing solenoid valve.
Shift solenoid valves and timing solenoid valve
resistance
Standard: 11 – 15 Ω at 20 °C (68 ° F)
Solenoid coupler Wire color
Shift solenoid valv e-A (No.1) (2) White
Shift solenoid valv e-B (No.2) (3) Black
Timing solenoid valve (1) Yellow
TCC pressure control solenoid
valve (4) Light green / Brown
Pressure control solenoid valve (5) Green / Gray
1 2
3
(a)
I4RS0A510029-01
1
2
3 5
4
6
I4RS0A510030-01
I2RH0B510059-01
I2RH0B510060-01
I2RH0B510061-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-101
Pressure Control Solenoid Valves (Pressure
Control Solenoid and TCC Pressure Control
Solenoid) Removal and Installation
S7RS0B5106024
Removal1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Lift up vehicle.
3) Remove drain plug and drain A/T fluid.
4) Install drain plug.
Tightening torque
A/T fluid drain plug: 17 N·m (1.7 kgf-m, 12.5 lb-ft)
5) Remove A/T oil pan (1) and oil pan gasket (2).
6) Remove oil strain er assembly (3).
7) Remove transmission fluid temperature sensor (1) from sensor clamp.
8) Disconnect solenoid connectors (2). 9) Remove valve body assembly referring to
“Automatic Transaxl e Unit Disassembly”.
10) Remove pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure control solenoid valve referring to “Valve
Body Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly”.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure to install pressure control
solenoid valve and valve body assembly noting the
following points.
• For detail of pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure control solenoid va lve installation, refer to
“Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly”.
• For detail of valve body asse mbly installation, refer to
“Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly”.
• For detail of installing wire harness for solenoid valves and sensor, refer to “Automatic Transaxle Unit
Assembly”. Use new O-rings.
• For detail of A/T oil pan and oil strainer assembly
installation, refer to “A utomatic Transaxle Unit
Assembly”. Use new oil pan gasket.
• Pour A/T fluid and check fluid level according to procedure described in “A/T Fluid Change”.
• Check for fluid leakage after warming up A/T.
Pressure Control Solenoid Valve InspectionS7RS0B5106025
CAUTION!
• Be very careful as dust etc. does enter when pressure control solenoid valves are
inspected.
Resistance Check
Measure resistance between pressure control solenoid
valves (Pressure control solenoid and TCC pressure
control solenoid) (1) terminals.
Pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure
control solenoid valve resistance
Standard: 5.0 – 5.6 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
I2RH0B510054-01
1 2I4RS0A510027-01
1
I2RH01510071-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-164 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
74) Connect solenoid connectors to solenoid valves identifying their installing positions by wire colors,
and install transmission fluid temperature sensor to
its clamp.
Solenoid valve coupler specification
75) Install oil strainer assembly (1).
Tightening torque
Oil strainer bolt (a): 10 N·m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft) 76) Install oil cleaner magnets (1) in oil pan (2).
NOTE
If metal particles are attached to the magnets,
clean them before installing.
77) Install new oil pan gasket (1) between transaxle case
and oil pan (2).
78) Tighten oil pan bolts to specified torque diagonally and little by little.
Tightening torque
Oil pan bolt (a): 7.0 N·m (0.7 kgf-m, 5.0 lb-ft)
79) After applying A/T fluid to new O-rings, fit it to fluid inlet union (1). Then inst all fluid outlet union to
transaxle case.
Tightening torque
Fluid outlet union (a): 25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-
ft)
80) Install new gaskets (2) and then install fluid cooler pipes.
Tightening torque
Fluid cooler pipe union bolt (b): 22 N·m (2.2 kgf-
m, 16.0 lb-ft)
Fluid cooler pipe bracket bolt (c): 10 N·m (1.0
kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
Solenoid valve coupler Wire color
Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) (2) White
Shift solenoid val ve-B (No.2) (3) Black
Timing solenoid valve (1) Yellow
TCC pressure control solenoid
valve (4) Light green /
Brown
Pressure control solenoid valve (5) Gray / Green
Transmission fluid temperature
sensor (6) Orange
12
3 5
4
6
I4RS0A510030-01
I2RH0B510325-01
I2RH0B510326-01
I2RH0B510327-01