Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Power Assisted Steering System: 6C-39
Reference waveform No.3
Motor output signal 1(1), Motor output signal 2(2), with
engine idling
Steering Wheel Play CheckS7RS0B6304024
• Check steering wheel for looseness or rattle by moving it in its shaft direction and lateral direction.
If found defective, repair or replace.
• Check steering wheel for play, holding vehicle in straight forward condition on the ground with engine
stopped.
If steering wheel play is not within specification,
inspect as follows and replace if found defective.
• Tie-rod end ball stud for wear (Ball stud should move when more than 0.2 N ⋅m (2 kg-cm, 0.44 lb-ft) torque is
applied.)
• Lower ball joint for wear
• Steering shaft joint for wear • Steering pinion or rack gear for wear or breakage
• Each part for looseness
Steering wheel play
“a”
: 0 – 30 mm (0 – 1.18 in.)
Steering Force CheckS7RS0B6304025
1) Place vehicle on level road and set steering wheel at
straight-ahead position.
2) Check if tire inflation pressure is as specified referring to the tire placard.
3) Remove driver air bag (inflator) module referring to “Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and
Installation in Section 8B”.
4) Start engine.
5) With engine idling, measure steering force by turning torque wrench.
Steering force
: Less than 6.4 N ⋅m (0.64 kgf-m, 4.6 lb-ft)
6) Install driver air bag (inflator) module referring to “Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and
Installation in Section 8B”.
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “E51-1” to vehicle body ground
CH2: “E51-2” to vehicle body ground
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 20
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition • Engine is idling and steering wheel
is kept fully turned to left or right
until it stops
[A]: Steering wheel is kept fully turned left until it stops
[B]: Steering wheel is kept fully turned right until it stops
[C]: 12 V ON
[D]: GND ON
I6RS0B630019-01
I3RM0A630021-01
I3RM0A630022-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6C-44 Power Assisted Steering System:
6) Unbend bent part of tie-rod lock washer (1).
7) Hold rack with soft jawed vise (3) and remove tie-rod
from rack (2).
Installation 1) Install tie-rod (1) and new tie-rod lock washer (3) to rack (2).
2) Hold rack with soft jawed vise and tighten tie-rod to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Tie-rod (a): 93 N·m (9.3 kgf-m, 67.5 lb-ft)
3) Bend lock washer at 2 places (1) as shown in figure. 4) Apply sealant to gear case groove “A” indicated in
figure. Position boot properly in grooves of gear case
(or rack side mount) and tie-rod.
After this, check to ensure that boot is free from twist
and dent.
“A”: Silicone sealant 99000–31120 (Silicone
sealant)
5) Fasten boot with new band and clip securely. Special tool
(A): 09943–55010
6) Install tie-rod end lock nut and tie-rod end to tie-rod. Position lock nut to marking (1) made in removal.
NOTE
When tie-rod was replaced, measure length
“a” on removed tie-rod and use it on new
replacement tie-rod so as to position lock nut
properly.
7) Tighten tie-rod end lock nut to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Tie-rod end lock nut (a): 45 N·m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5
lb-ft)
I4RS0A630033-01
3 1, (a)
2
I6RS0C630027-01
I4RS0A630035-01
I3RM0A630050-01
I3RM0A630051-01
I3RM0A630052-01
(a)I7RS0A630018-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Heater and Ventilation: 7A-5
• Check for operation and current.a. Put blower motor (1) in a soft-jawed vise.
b. Connect battery to blower motor as shown.
c. Check if blower motor operates smoothly without noise.
d. Check if ammeter indicates the specified current. If measured current is out of specification, replace
blower motor.
Blower motor specified current at 12 V
16 A maximum
Blower Motor Resistor Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7106005
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove glove box from instrument panel.
4) Remove bolts (1) from instrument panel.
5) Remove foot duct (1) from HVAC unit by removing screw (2). 6) Remove connector (1) from blower motor resistor
(2), and then remove blower motor resistor from
HVAC unit by removing screws (3).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instruction.
• Enable air bag system referring to “Enabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Blower Motor Resistor InspectionS7RS0B7106006
Measure each terminal-to-terminal resistance. If
measured resistance is out of specification, replace
blower motor resistor.
Blower motor resistor resistance
“H” – “MH”: Approximately 0.6 Ω at 20 – 25 °C (68 –
77 °F)
“MH” – “ML”: Approximately 1.6 Ω at 20 – 25 °C (68 –
77 °F)
“ML” – “L”: Approximately 3.4 Ω at 20 – 25 °C (68 –
77 °F)
1
I4RS0A710007-01
11I4RS0B710006-01
12I4RS0B710007-01
1
3
23
I4RS0A710010-01
MHL
HMLI4RS0B710024-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-17
NOTE
• After recovering refrigerant from system, the amount of removed compressor oil must be measured
for replenishing compressor oil.
• When handling recovery and recycling equipment, be sure to follow the instruction manual for the equipment.
Replenishing Compressor Oil
It is necessary to replenish specified amount of
compressor oil to compressor from compressor suction
side hole (1) before evacuating and charging refrigerant.
When charging refrigerant only
When charging refrigerant without replacing any
component, replenish the same amount of measured oil
when recovering refrigerant (if not measure, replenish 10
cm
3 (10 ml, 0.34 US. oz, 0.35 Imp. oz) oil).
When replacing compressor
CAUTION!
Be sure to use specified compressor oil or an
equivalent compressor oil.
Compressor oil is sealed in each new compressor by the
amount required for A/C system. Therefore, when using
a new compressor, drain the calculated amount of oil
from it. “C” = “A” – “B”
“C”: Amount of oil to be drained
“A”: Amount of oil in a new compressor
“B”: Amount of oil in removed compressor
NOTE
Compressor assembly su
pplied from factory
is filled up with the following amount of oil.
: Compressor oil 99000–99015–00A
(MATSUSHITADENKI GU10)
Oil amount in compressor
90 ± 5 cm3 (90 ± 5 ml, 3.04 ± 0.17 US. oz, 3.17 ± 0.18
Imp. oz)
I4RS0A720012-01
1
I4RS0B720007-01
1. New compressor 2. Removed compressor
I2RH01720015-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-21
Removal of Manifold Gauge Set
WARNING!
High pressure side is under high pressure.
Therefore, be careful not to get injured
especially on your eyes and skin.
For the A/C system charged with the specified amount of
refrigerant, remove manifold gauge set as follows:
1) Close low pressure side valve of manifold gauge set. (The high pressure side valve is closed continuously
during the process of charging.)
2) Close refrigerant container valve.
3) Stop engine.
4) Using shop rag, remove charging hoses from service valves. This operation must be performed quickly.
5) Put caps on service valves.
Check A/C System for Refrigerant Leaks
Whenever a refrigerant leak is suspected in the system
or any service operation has been performed which may
result in malfunction of lines and connections, it is
advisable to check for leaks.
Common sense should be used during refrigerant leak
test, since the need and extent of any such test will, in
general, depend upon the nature of a complaint and the
type of a service performed on the system.
Liquid leak detector
WARNING!
• To prevent explosions and fires, make sure that there are no flammables in the vicinity.
• When the refrigerant exposed to fire, it turns into a poisonous gas (phosgene). Do
not inhale this gas.
There is a number of fittings and places throughout the
A/C system where a liquid leak detector solution may be
used to pinpoint refrigerant leaks.
By merely applying the solution to the area in question
with a swab, such as attached to the cap of a vial,
bubbles will form within seconds if there is a leak.
For confined areas, such as sections of the evaporator
and condenser, an electronic (refrigerant) leak detector
is more practical fo r determining leaks.
Special tool
(A): 09990–86012
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle InspectionS7RS0B7216002
Check the followings.
• Clog of condenser fins If any clog is found, cond enser fins should be washed
with water and should be dried with compressed air.
• Condenser fins for leakage and breakage If any defects are found, repair or replace condenser.
• Condenser fittings for leakage. If any defects are found, repair or replace condenser.
Condenser Assembly Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7216003
CAUTION!
Do not damage condenser fins. If condenser
fin is bent, straighten it by using flat head
screwdriver or pair of pliers.
Removal
1) Recover refrigerant from A/C system referring to “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
NOTE
The amount of removed compressor oil must
be measured for replenishing compressor
oil.
2) Remove front bumper referring to “Front Bumper and Rear Bumper Components in Section 9K”.
3) Disconnect discharge hose (1) and liquid pipe (2) from condenser assembly (3).
4) Remove condenser assembly mounting bolts (4).
(A)
I5RS0C721006-01
4
1
3
2
I4RS0A720017-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-26 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Expansion Valve Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7216010
Removal1) Recover refrigerant fr om the A/C system with
recovery and recycling equipment referring to
“Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant
Charge”.
2) Loosen a bolt (1) and remove pipes from expansion valve (2).
3) Loosen bolts (3) and remove expansion valve.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Apply compressor oil to O-ring of expansion valve and pipes.
• Evacuate and charge the A/C system referring to “Evacuation” and “Charge” in “Operation Procedure
for Refrigerant Charge”.
Tightening torque
Expansion valve mount bolt: 3.5 N·m (0.35 kgf-m,
2.5 lb-ft)
Expansion Valve InspectionS7RS0B7216011
Refer to “A/C System Performance Inspection”.
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit
Inspection
S7RS0B7216012
1) Disconnect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
2) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
3) Check if voltage between “RED” wire terminal and “ORN” wire terminal of A/C refrigerant pressure
sensor connector is 4.75 V to 5.25 V.
If not, check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor circuit.
4) Connect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector with ignition switch turned OFF.
5) Connect manifold gauge set to the charging valves.
6) Check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor voltage of ECM connector referring to “A/C System Inspection
at ECM”.
If voltage is not as specified below, replace A/C
refrigerant pressure sensor. A/C refrigerant pressure sensor voltage
specifications (A/C refrigerant pressure measured
by manifold gauge)
0.8 MPa (8.0 kg/cm2, 116 psi): 1.46 – 1.71 V
1.4 MPa (14 kg/cm2, 203 psi): 2.28 – 2.53 V
1.6 MPa (16 kg/cm2, 232 psi): 2.55 – 2.80 V
1.8 MPa (18 kg/cm2, 261 psi): 2.82 – 3.03 V
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B7216013
Removal
1) Recover refrigerant from the A/C system with the recovery and recycling equipment referring to
“Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant
Charge”.
2) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
3) Disconnect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
4) Remove A/C refrigerant pressure sensor (1) from liquid pipe (2).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Apply compressor oil to O-ring of A/C refrigerant
pressure sensor.
• Tighten A/C refrigerant pressure sensor to specified torque.
Tightening torque
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor (a): 11 N·m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
• Evacuate and charge the A/C system referring to “Evacuation” and “Charge” in “Operation Procedure
for Refrigerant Charge”.
1
2 2
3
I4RS0A720028-01
1 2I4RS0A720029-01
(a)I4RS0A720031-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-29
Compressor Assembly ComponentsS7RS0B7216020
Magnet Clutch InspectionS7RS0B7216022
• Check armature plate and magnet clutch pulley for wear and oil soak respectively.
• Check magnet clutch pulley bearing for noise, wear and grease leakage.
• Measure magnet clutch coil for resistance at 20 °C (68
° F). If the measured resistance does out of
specification, replace magnet clutch assembly.
Magnet clutch coil resistance
Standard: 3.5 – 4.0 Ω
Magnet Clutch Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7216024
Removal
1) Remove compressor from vehicle referring to “Compressor Assembly Re moval and Installation”.
2) Fix armature plate (1) with special tool and remove armature plate nut (2).
Special tool
(A): 09991–06310
3) Remove armature plate (1).
6
2
9
44
3 (b)
1 (a) 7
5
8
I4RS0A720037-01
1. Armature plate bolt
4. Circlip 7. Magnet clutch pulley: Do not reuse.
2. Compressor 5. Shim 8. Armature plate: 16 N⋅m (1.6 kgf-m, 11.5 lb-ft)
3. Relief valve 6. Magnet clutch coil and thermal switch 9. O-ring : 10 N⋅m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
I4RS0A720038-01
2
1 (A)
I4RS0A720039-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-31
4) Install magnet clutch lead wire clamp.
5) Install magnet clutch pulley (1).
6) Install new circlip (2) directing chamfer side (3) upward.
Special tool
(B): 09900–06107
7) Tighten armature plate bolt to specified torque. Tightening torque
Armature plate bolt (a): 15 N·m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0
lb-ft)
Special tool
(A): 09991–06310
8) Adjust clearance between magnet clutch plate (1) and magnet clutch pulley by putting shim(s) on
compressor shaft. To measure the clearance,
perform the following steps.
a) Put compressor in a vise (2).
b) Set dial gauge (3) on magnet clutch plate, and then adjust its pointer at 0.
c) Connect battery positive terminal (+) to magnet clutch coil lead wire.
d) Connect battery negative terminal (–) to compressor body assemb ly. (At this point,
magnet clutch plate and magnet clutch pulley are
kept in contact.) e) Disconnect battery negative terminal (–) to
compressor body assembly. (At this point,
magnet clutch plate and magnet clutch pulley are
not in contact.)
f) Read stroke of magnet clutch plate from dial gauge by performing step d) and e) repeatedly.
(Stroke of magnet clutch plate is clearance
between magnet clutch plate and magnet clutch
pulley.)
Standard clearance between magnet clutch plate
and magnet clutch plate
0.3 – 0.5 mm (0.012 – 0.020 in.)
Relief Valve InspectionS7RS0B7216028
By using special tool, chec k if there is refrigerant
leakage. If there is refrigerant leakage, replace the relief
valve.
Special tool
(A): 09990–86012
1
32 (B)
I4RS0A720044-01
(a)
(A)
I4RS0A720045-01
21
3
I4RS0A720046-01
(A)
I5RS0C721014-01