2007 SATURN OUTLOOK belt

Your Driving, the Road, and
Your Vehicle
Defensive Driving
The best advice anyone can give about driving is:
Drive defensively.
Please start with a very important safety device in
your vehicle: Buckle up. SeeSafety Belts: They
Are for Everyone on page 24.
{CAUTION:
Defensive driving really means “Be ready
for anything.” On city streets, rural roads,
or expressways, it means “Always expect
the unexpected.” Assume that pedestrians
or other drivers are going to be careless
and make mistakes. Anticipate what they
might do and be ready. Rear-end collisions
are about the most preventable of
accidents. Yet they are common. Allow
enough following distance. Defensive
driving requires that a driver concentrate
on the driving task. Anything that distracts
from the driving task makes proper
defensive driving more difficult and can
even cause a collision, with resulting
injury. Ask a passenger to help do these
things, or pull off the road in a safe place to
do them. These simple defensive driving
techniques could save your life.
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An emergency like this requires close attention
and a quick decision. If you are holding the
steering wheel at the recommended 9 and
3 o’clock positions, you can turn it a full
180 degrees very quickly without removing either
hand. But you have to act fast, steer quickly,
and just as quickly straighten the wheel once you
have avoided the object.
The fact that such emergency situations are
always possible is a good reason to practice
defensive driving at all times and wear safety belts
properly.
Off-Road Recovery
You may nd that your vehicle’s right wheels have
dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder
while you are driving.
If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the
pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off
the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the
way, steer so that your vehicle straddles the edge
of the pavement. You can turn the steering wheel
up to one-quarter turn until the right front tire
contacts the pavement edge. Then turn the steering
wheel to go straight down the roadway.
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Maintenance When Trailer Towing
Your vehicle will need service more often when
you’re pulling a trailer. SeeScheduled
Maintenance on page 488for more information.
Things that are especially important in trailer
operation are automatic transmission uid (don’t
overll), engine oil, axle lubricant, drive belt,
cooling system and brake system. Each of these
is covered in this manual, and the Index will
help you nd them quickly. If you’re trailering, it’s
a good idea to review this information before
you start your trip.
Check periodically to see that all hitch nuts and
bolts are tight.
Trailer Wiring Harness
Your vehicle is equipped with the following wiring
harness for towing a trailer.
Basic Trailer Wiring
The trailer wiring harness, with a seven-pin
connector, is located at the rear of the vehicle and
is tied to the vehicle’s frame. The harness
connector can be plugged into a seven-pin
universal heavy-duty trailer connector available
through your dealer/retailer.
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Buying New Tires...................................... 440
Different Size Tires and Wheels................ 442
Uniform Tire Quality Grading..................... 442
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance............ 444
Wheel Replacement.................................. 444
Tire Chains............................................... 445
If a Tire Goes Flat.................................... 446
Changing a Flat Tire................................. 447
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools.......... 448
Removing the Flat Tire and Installing
the Spare Tire....................................... 451
Secondary Latch System........................... 456
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools...... 459
Compact Spare Tire.................................. 463
Appearance Care........................................ 464
Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle.......... 464
Fabric/Carpet............................................. 465
Leather...................................................... 466
Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and Other
Plastic Surfaces..................................... 467
Care of Safety Belts.................................. 467
Weatherstrips............................................ 467
Washing Your Vehicle............................... 468
Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses................ 468Finish Care............................................... 468
Windshield, Backglass, and
Wiper Blades.......................................... 469
Aluminum or Chrome-Plated
Wheels and Trim................................... 470
Tires......................................................... 471
Sheet Metal Damage................................. 471
Finish Damage.......................................... 471
Underbody Maintenance............................ 472
Chemical Paint Spotting............................ 472
Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials............ 473
Vehicle Identication.................................. 474
Vehicle Identication Number (VIN)........... 474
Service Parts Identication Label............... 474
Electrical System........................................ 475
High Voltage Devices and Wiring.............. 475
Add-On Electrical Equipment..................... 475
Windshield Wiper Fuses............................ 475
Power Windows and Other
Power Options....................................... 476
Fuses and Circuit Breakers....................... 476
Instrument Panel Fuse Block..................... 476
Underhood Fuse Block.............................. 479
Capacities and Specications.................... 483
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
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(D) Construction Code:A letter code is used to
indicate the type of ply construction in the tire.
The letter R means radial ply construction;
the letter D means diagonal or bias ply
construction; and the letter B means belted-bias
ply construction.
(E) Rim Diameter:Diameter of the wheel in
inches.
(F) Service Description:These characters
represent the load range and speed rating of the
tire. The load index represents the load carry
capacity a tire is certied to carry. The load index
can range from 1 to 279. The speed rating is
the maximum speed a tire is certied to carry a
load. Speed ratings range from A to Z.
Tire Terminology and Denitions
Air Pressure:The amount of air inside the tire
pressing outward on each square inch of the
tire. Air pressure is expressed in pounds
per square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa).Accessory Weight:This means the combined
weight of optional accessories. Some examples of
optional accessories are, automatic transmission,
power steering, power brakes, power windows,
power seats, and air conditioning.
Aspect Ratio:The relationship of a tire’s height
to its width.
Belt:A rubber coated layer of cords that is
located between the plies and the tread. Cords
may be made from steel or other reinforcing
materials.
Bead:The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped
by steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire:A pneumatic tire in which the plies
are laid at alternate angles less than 90 degrees
to the centerline of the tread.
Cold Tire Pressure:The amount of air pressure
in a tire, measured in pounds per square inch (psi)
or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire has built up heat
from driving. SeeInflation - Tire Pressure on
page 432.
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the TPC spec number will be followed by an MS
for mud and snow. SeeTire Sidewall Labeling
on page 426for additional information.
{CAUTION:
Mixing tires could cause you to lose
control while driving. If you mix tires of
different sizes, brands, or types (radial
and bias-belted tires), the vehicle may not
handle properly, and you could have a
crash. Using tires of different sizes,
brands, or types may also cause damage
to your vehicle. Be sure to use the correct
size, brand, and type of tires on all
wheels. It is all right to drive with your
compact spare temporarily, as it was
developed for use on your vehicle. See
Compact Spare Tire on page 463.
{CAUTION:
If you use bias-ply tires on your vehicle,
the wheel rim anges could develop
cracks after many miles of driving. A tire
and/or wheel could fail suddenly, causing
a crash. Use only radial-ply tires with the
wheels on your vehicle.
If you must replace your vehicle’s tires with those
that do not have a TPC Spec number, make
sure they are the same size, load range, speed
rating, and construction type (radial and
bias-belted tires) as your vehicle’s original tires.
Your vehicle’s original equipment tires are listed on
the Tire and Loading Information label. This
label is attached to the vehicle’s center pillar
(B-pillar). SeeLoading Your Vehicle on page 353,
for more information about the Tire and Loading
Information label and its location on your vehicle.
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Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and Other
Plastic Surfaces
A soft cloth dampened with water may be used to
remove dust. If a more thorough cleaning is
necessary, a clean soft cloth dampened with a
mild soap solution can be used to gently remove
dust and dirt. Never use spot lifters or removers
on plastic surfaces. Many commercial cleaners and
coatings that are sold to preserve and protect
soft plastic surfaces may permanently change the
appearance and feel of your interior and are
not recommended. Do not use silicone or
wax-based products, or those containing organic
solvents to clean your vehicle’s interior because
they can alter the appearance by increasing
the gloss in a non-uniform manner.
Some commercial products may increase gloss on
your instrument panel. The increase in gloss
may cause annoying reections in the windshield
and even make it difficult to see through the
windshield under certain conditions.
Care of Safety Belts
Keep belts clean and dry.
{CAUTION:
Do not bleach or dye safety belts. If you
do, it may severely weaken them. In a
crash, they might not be able to provide
adequate protection. Clean safety belts
only with mild soap and lukewarm water.
Weatherstrips
Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them
last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak.
Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth. During
very cold, damp weather frequent application may
be required. SeeRecommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 497.
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Maintenance Schedule................................ 486
Introduction............................................... 486
Maintenance Requirements........................ 486
Your Vehicle and the Environment............ 486
Using the Maintenance Schedule............... 486
Scheduled Maintenance............................. 488
Additional Required Services..................... 491
Maintenance Footnotes.............................. 492Owner Checks and Services..................... 493
At Each Fuel Fill....................................... 494
At Least Once a Month............................. 494
At Least Once a Year............................... 495
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants........ 497
Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts..... 498
Engine Drive Belt Routing......................... 499
Maintenance Record.................................. 500
Section 6 Maintenance Schedule
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