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QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
AGENERAL INFORMATIONGIGeneral Information
BENGINEEMEngine Mechanical
LUEngine Lubrication System
COEngine Cooling System
ECEngine Control System
FLFuel System
EXExhaust System
ACCAccelerator Control System
CTRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLECLClutch System
MTManual Transaxle
ATAutomatic Transaxle
CVTCVT
DDRIVELINE/AXLEFAXFront Axle
RAXRear Axle
ESUSPENSIONFSUFront Suspension
RSURear Suspension
WTRoad Wheels & Tires
FBRAKESBRBrake System
PBParking Brake System
BRCBrake Control System
GSTEERINGPSPower Steering System
STCSteering Control System
HRESTRAINTSSBSeat Belts
SRSSupplemental Restraint System (SRS)
IBODYBLBody, Lock & Security System
GWGlasses, Window System & Mirrors
RFRoof
EIExterior & Interior
IPInstrument Panel
SESeat
JAIR CONDITIONERMTCManual Air Conditioner
KELECTRICALSCStarting & Charging System
LTLighting System
DIDriver Information System
WWWiper, Washer & Horn
BCSBody Control System
LANLAN System
AVAudio Visual, Navigation & Telephone System
ACSAuto Cruise Control System
PGPower Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
LMAINTENANCEMAMaintenance
MINDEXIDXAlphabetical Index
Edition: June 2006
Revision: June 2006
Publication No. SM7E-1C11U0
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© 2006 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
All rights reserved. No part of this Service Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo-copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission
of Nissan North America Inc.
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AT-16
A/T FLUID
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
A/T FLUIDPFP:KLE40
Checking A/T FluidUCS005M 8
1. Warm up engine.
2. Check for A/T fluid leakage.
3. Before driving, A/T fluid level can be checked at A/T fluid tem-
peratures of 30 to 50°C (86 to 122°F) using the “COLD” range
on A/T fluid level gauge.
a. Park vehicle on level surface and set parking brake.
b. Start engine and move selector lever through each gear posi-
tion. Leave selector lever in “P” position.
c. Check A/T fluid level with engine idling.
d. Remove A/T fluid level gauge and wipe clean with lint-free cloth.
CAUTION:
When wiping the A/T fluid level gauge, always use lint-free
cloth.
e. Re-insert A/T fluid level gauge into A/T fluid charging pipe as far
as it will go.
CAUTION:
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging
pipe using the stopper attached.
f. Remove A/T fluid level gauge and note reading. If reading is at
low side of range, add A/T fluid to the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill.
4. Drive vehicle for approximately 5 minutes.
5. Re-check A/T fluid level at A/T fluid temperatures of 50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F) using “HOT” range on A/T
fluid level gauge.
CAUTION:
When wiping the A/T fluid level gauge, always use lint-free cloth.
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging pipe using the stopper attached.
6. Check A/T fluid condition and make any necessary repairs. Refer to AT- 5 3 , "
Fluid Condition Check" . If the
A/T fluid contains frictional material (clutches, bands, etc.), or if the A/T is repaired, overhauled, or
replaced, inspect and clean the A/T fluid cooler mounted in the radiator. Refer to AT- 1 7 , "
A/T Fluid Cooler
Cleaning" .
7. Install the removed A/T fluid level gauge into the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging pipe using the stopper attached.
SCIA3451E
SM A05 1D
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
AT-21
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Shift MechanismUCS005M B
CONSTRUCTION
FUNCTION OF CLUTCH AND BRAKE
1. Torque converter 2. Oil pump 3. Input shaft
4. Brake band 5. Reverse clutch 6. High clutch
7. Front sun gear 8. Front pinion gear 9. Front internal gear
10. Front planetary carrier 11. Rear sun gear 12. Rear pinion gear
13. Rear internal gear 14. Rear planetary carrier 15. Forward clutch
16. Forward one-way clutch 17. Overrun clutch 18. Low one-way clutch
19. Low & reverse brake 20. Parking pawl 21. Parking gear
22. Output shaft 23. Idle gear 24. Output gear
SAT9 9 8I
Clutch and brake components Abbr. Function
5Reverse clutch R/C To transmit input power to front sun gear 7 .
6High clutch H/C To transmit input power to front planetary carrier 10 .
15Forward clutch F/C To connect front planetary carrier 10 with forward one-way clutch 16 .
17Overrun clutch O/C To connect front planetary carrier 10 with rear internal gear 13 .
4Brake band B/B To lock front sun gear 7 .
16Forward one-way clutch F/O.CWhen forward clutch 15 is engaged, to stop rear internal gear 13 from rotating
in opposite direction against engine revolution.
18Low one-way clutch L/O.CTo stop front planetary carrier 10 from rotating in opposite direction against
engine revolution.
19Low & reverse brake L & R/B To lock front planetary carrier 10 .
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-53
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Inspections Before Trouble DiagnosisUCS005MQ
A/T FLUID CHECK
Fluid Leakage and Fluid Level Check
Check fluid leakage and check the fluid level. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .
Fluid Condition Check
Check the A/T fluid condition.
STALL TEST
Stall Test Procedure
1. Check ATF and engine oil levels. If necessary, add ATF and
engine oil.
2. Drive vehicle for approximately 10 minutes or until ATF and
engine oil reach operating temperature.
3. Set parking brake and block wheels.
4. Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during test.
It is good practice to mark the point of specified engine
rpm on indicator.
5. Start engine, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in “D”
position.
Fluid status Conceivable Cause Required Operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state)Clutch, brake
scorchedReplace the ATF and check the A/T
main unit and the vehicle for mal-
functions (wire harnesses, cooler
pipes, etc.)
Milky white or
cloudyWater in the ATFReplace the ATF and check for
places where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
inUnusual wear of
sliding parts within
A/TReplace the ATF and check for
improper operation of the A/T.
SAT6 3 8A
ATF operating temperature: 50 - 80°C (122 - 176°F)
SAT6 4 7B
SAT5 1 3G
SAT7 7 5B
AT-56
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
LINE PRESSURE TEST
Line Pressure Test Ports
Location of line pressure test ports are shown in the figure.
Always replace pressure plugs as they are self-sealing
bolts.
Line Pressure Test Procedure
1. Check ATF and engine oil levels. If necessary, add ATF or
engine oil.
2. Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until engine oil and ATF
reach operating temperature.
3. Install oil pressure gauge to corresponding line pressure test
port.
4. Set parking brake and block wheels.
SCIA7187E
ATF operating temperature: 50 - 80°C (122 -176°F)
SAT6 4 7B
SCIA6528J
SAT5 1 3G
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-59
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Check at IdleUCS005M T
1. CHECK ENGINE START
1. Park vehicle on flat surface.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
3. Move selector lever to “P” or “N” position.
4. Turn ignition switch to “START” position.
Is engine started?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >>
Stop “Road Test”. Mark the box on the AT-47, "DIAG-
NOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
Go to AT-200, "Engine Cannot Be Started in “P” and
“N” Position" .
2. CHECK ENGINE START
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Move selector lever to “R”, “D”, “2” or “1” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “START” position.
Is engine started?
YES >>Stop “Road Test”. Mark the box on the AT-47, "DIAG-
NOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
Go to AT-200, "Engine Cannot Be Started in “P” and
“N” Position" .
Continue “Road Test”.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE
1. Move selector lever to “P” position.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Release parking brake.
4. Push vehicle forward or backward.
Does vehicle move when it is pushed forward or backyard?
YES >>Mark the box on the AT-47, "DIAGNOSTIC WORK-
SHEET" .
Go to AT-201, "In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves For-
ward or Backward When Pushed" .
Continue “Road Test”.
NO >> GO TO 4.
SAT7 6 9B
SAT7 7 0B
SAT7 6 8B
SAT7 9 6A
AT-60
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
4. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE
1. Apply parking brake.
2. Start engine.
3. Move selector lever to “N” position.
4. Release parking brake.
Does vehicle move forward or backward?
YES >>Mark the box on the AT - 4 7 , "DIAGNOSTIC WORK-
SHEET" .
Go to AT- 2 0 1 , "In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves" .
Continue “Road Test”.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK SHIFT SHOCK
1. Apply foot brake.
2. Move selector lever to “R” position.
Is there large shock when changing from
“N” to “R” position?
YES >>Mark the box on the AT - 4 7 , "DIAGNOSTIC WORK-
SHEET" .
Go to AT- 2 0 2 , "Large Shock “N” → “R” Position" .
Continue “Road Test”.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE
Release foot brake for several seconds.
Does vehicle creep backward when foot brake is released?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >>
Mark the box on the AT - 4 7 , "DIAGNOSTIC WORK-
SHEET" .
Go to AT-203, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in
“R” Position" .
Continue “Road Test”.
SAT7 7 1B
SAT7 9 7A
SAT7 7 2B
SAT7 9 9A
AT-74
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Slips/Will Not EngageRaces extremely fast
or slips in changing
from D
3 to D2 when
depressing accelera-
tor pedal. ON vehicle1. A/T fluid levelAT- 1 6
2. Accelerator pedal position sensor EC-532
3. Line pressure testAT- 5 6
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT- 1 4 5
5. Shift solenoid valve BAT- 1 5 6
6. Control valve assemblyAT- 2 4 2
OFF vehicle7. Brake bandAT- 3 4 38. High clutchAT- 3 1 4
Races extremely fast
or slips in changing
from D
4 or D3 to D 1
when depressing
accelerator pedal.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid levelAT- 1 6
2. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-532
3. Line pressure testAT- 5 6
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT- 1 4 5
5. Shift solenoid valve AAT- 1 5 1
6. Shift solenoid valve BAT- 1 5 6
7. Control valve assemblyAT- 2 4 2
OFF vehicle8. Forward clutchAT- 3 2 09. Forward one-way clutchAT- 3 3 2
10. Low one-way clutchAT- 2 6 8
Vehicle will not run in
any position.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid levelAT- 1 6
2. Control cable adjustmentAT- 2 3 3
3. Line pressure testAT- 5 6
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT- 1 4 5
OFF vehicle5. Oil pumpAT- 2 8 9
6. High clutchAT- 3 1 4
7. Brake bandAT- 3 4 3
8. Low & reverse brakeAT- 3 2 7
9. Torque converterAT- 2 6 8
10. Parking componentsAT- 2 5 7
OthersEngine cannot be
started in “P” and “N”
positions.
AT- 2 0 0
ON vehicle1. Ignition switch and starterPG-4
, SC-10
2. Control cable adjustmentAT- 2 3 3
3. PNP switch adjustmentAT- 2 4 7
Engine starts in posi-
tions other than “P”
and “N”.ON vehicle1. Control cable adjustmentAT- 2 3 3
2. PNP switch adjustmentAT- 2 4 7
Transaxle noise in“ P”
and “N” positions.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid levelAT- 1 6
2. Line pressure testAT- 5 6
3. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-532
4. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor)
and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 1 0 7, AT- 1 6 6
OFF vehicle5. Oil pumpAT- 2 8 96. Torque converterAT- 2 6 8
Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic item Reference page