2007 NISSAN 350Z brake fluid

PRECAUTIONS
BRC-77
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Precautions for Brake ControlNFS0003T

During ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.

Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may
be heard from engine compartment. This is a normal status of operation check.

Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.

When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnostic servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, check booster operation, brake fluid level, and
oil leaks.

If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.

If there is a radio, antenna, or antenna lead-in wire (including wiring) near control module, ABS function
may have a malfunction or error.

If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) Have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits, and improper wiring.

If the following components are replaced with non-genuine components or converted, the VDC OFF indi-
cator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on or the VDC system may not operate properly. Compo-
nents related to suspension (Shock Absorber, Strut, Spring, Bush, etc.), Tires, wheels (exclude specified
size), components related to brake (Pad, Rotor, Caliper, etc.), Components related to engine (Muffler,
ECM, etc.), Components related to body reinforcement (Roll bar, Tower bar, etc.).

Driving in the condition of breakage or excessive wear of the suspension, tires or components related to
the brakes may cause the VDC OFF indicator lamp and the SLIP indicator lamp to turn on, and the VDC
system may not operate properly.

When the TCS or VDC is activated by sudden acceleration or sudden turn, some noise may occur if the
brake pedal is used. The noise is a result of the normal operation of the TCS and VDC.

When driving on roads which have extreme slopes (such as mountainous roads) or high banks (such as
sharp carves on a freeway), the VDC may not operate normally, or the VDC warning lamp may turn on.
However, this is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed after restarting the engine.

Sudden turns (such as spin turns, acceleration turns), drifting, etc. When VDC function is OFF (VDC SW
ON) may cause the yaw rate/side G -sensor system indicate a problem. However this is not a problem if
normal operation can be resumed after restarting the engine.

BRC-80
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
System DiagramNFS0003X
VDC FunctionNFS0003Y

In addition to the TCS/ABS function, the driver steering amount and brake operation amount are detected
from the steering angle sensor and pressure sensor, and the vehicle's driving status (amount of under-
steering / over-steering) is determined from information from the yaw rate/side G sensor, wheel sensor,
etc., and this information is used to improve vehicle stability by controlling the braking and engine power
to all four wheels.

The SLIP indicator lamp flashes to inform the driver of VDC operation.

During VDC operation, the body and brake pedal lightly vibrate and mechanical noises may be heard.
This is normal.

The ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp might turn on when the vehicle
is subject to strong shaking or large vibration, such as when the vehicle is on a turn table or a ship while
the engine is running. In this case, restart the engine on a normal road, and if the ABS warning lamp, VDC
OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp turn off, there is no problem.
TCS FunctionNFS0003Z

The wheel spin of the drive wheels is detected by the VDC/TCS/ABS control unit from the wheel speed
signals from the four wheels, so if wheel spin occurs, the rear wheel right and left brake fluid pressure
control and engine fuel cut are conducted while the throttle value is restricted to reduce the engine torque
and decrease the amount of wheel spin. In addition, the degree the throttle is opened is controlled to
achieve the optimum engine torque.

Depending on road circumstances, the driver may have a sluggish feel. This is normal, because the opti-
mum traction has the highest priority under TCS operation.

TCS may be activated any time the vehicle suddenly accelerates, suddenly downshifts, or is driven on a
road with a varying surface friction coefficient.

During TCS operation, it informs a driver of system operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
SFIA1885E

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
BRC-81
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
ABS FunctionNFS00040

The Anti-Lock Braking System is a function that detects wheel revolution while braking, and it improves
handling stability during sudden braking by electrically preventing 4 wheel lock. Maneuverability is also
improved for avoiding obstacles.

If the electrical system breaks down, then the Fail-Safe function starts, the ABS becomes inoperative,
and the ABS warning lamp turns on.

Electrical System Diagnosis by CONSULT-III is available.
EBD FunctionNFS00041

Electronic Brake Distribution is a function that detects subtle slippages between the front and rear wheels
during braking, and it improves handling stability by electronically controlling the Brake Fluid Pressure
which results in reduced rear wheel slippage.

In case of electrical system break down, the Fail-Safe function is activated, the EBD and ABS becomes
inoperative, and the ABS warning lamp and brake warning lamp are turned on.

Electrical System Diagnosis by CONSULT-III is available.
Hydraulic Circuit DiagramNFS00043
CAN CommunicationNFS00044
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only. Refer to LAN-48, "
CAN Sys-
tem Specification Chart" .
SFIA0831E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-95
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Note 1: Confirm tire pressure is normal.
Note 2: ON/OFF timing of ABS warning lamp
ON: Approximately 1 sec. After turning on the ignition switch or when an error is detected.
OFF: Approximately 1 sec. After the ignition switch is turned on (when system is normal).
Note 3: ON/OFF timing of VDC OFF indicator lamp
ON: Approximately 1 sec. After the ignition switch is turned on, an error is detected, or the VDC OFF switch is on
OFF: Approximately 1 sec. After the ignition switch is turned on (when system is normal) and the VDC OFF switch is off
Note 4: ON/OFF timing of SLIP indicator lamp
ON: Approximately 1 sec. After turning on the ignition switch or when an error is detected.
OFF: Approximately 1 sec. After the ignition switch is turned on (when system is normal) and the VDC/TCS function is not operating
Flashing: VDC/TCS function is active during drivingPRESS SENSORBrake fluid pressure detected by
pressure sensorDo not step on the Brake pedal (When
ignition switch is on)Approx. 0 bar
Step on the accelerator pedal
(When ignition switch is on)-40 - 300 bar
ENGINE RPM Engine runningWith engine stopped 0rpm
Engine runningAlmost in accordance with
tachometer display
SNOW MODE SWSnow mode switch
ON/OFF conditionSnow mode switch ON ON
Snow mode switch OFF OFF
CONTROL BOOSTER Boost control statusWhen control booster is operating ON
When control booster is not operating OFF
M MODE A/T manual mode status AlwaysOFF (M/T vehicles normally
remain OFF)
OD OFF SW A/T OD switch status AlwaysOFF (M/T vehicles normally
remain OFF)
PARK BRAKE SW Parking brake statusParking brake depressed ON
Parking brake not depressed OFF
USV
HSVVDC switch-over valve statusDuring actuator change-over valve
operation or during a fail-safeON
When the actuator relay operates and
the actuator change-over valve does
not operateOFF
V/R POWERActuator relay activated
(ON/OFF)When actuator relay is active (engine is
running).ON
When actuator relay is not active
(before engine starts and in fail-safe
mode).OFF
M/R OUTPUTActuator motor and motor relay
status (ON/OFF)When actuator motor and motor relay
are active (“ACTIVE TEST” with CON-
SULT-III).ON
When the actuator motor and motor
relay are not operatingOFF
FLUID LEV SWBrake fluid level sensor ON/OFF
statusWhen brake fluid level sensor is on ON
When the brake fluid level sensor is off OFF
FAIL SIGNAL Fail signal statusDuring VDC fail-safe
During TCS fail-safe
During ABS fail-safe
During EBD fail-safeON Monitor item Display ContentData monitor
ConditionReference values for normal
operation

BRC-96
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
CONSULT-III Functions (ABS)NFS0004A
CONSULT-III MAIN FUNCTION
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
Self-DiagnosisNFS000HK
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Before performing the self-diagnosis, start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for
approximately 1 minute.
HOW TO ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
1. After erasing DTC memory, start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately
1 minute as the final inspection, and make sure that the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp,
SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp turn OFF.
CAUTION:
If memory cannot be erased, perform applicably diagnosis.

When the wheel sensor malfunctions, after inspecting the wheel sensor system, the ABS warning lamp,
VDC OFF indicator lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp will not turn OFF even when the
system is normal unless the vehicle is driving at approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approxi-
mately 1 minute.

Brake warning lamp will turn ON in case of parking brake operation (when switch is ON) or of brake
fluid level switch operation (when brake fluid is insufficient).
Diagnostic test mode Function Reference
WORK SUPPORTThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more
accurately by following the indications on CONSULT-III.BRC-79, "
Adjustment of
Steering Angle Sensor
Neutral Position"
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly.BRC-96, "Self-Diagnosis"
DATA MONITOR Input/Output data in the VDC/TCS/ABS control unit can be read.BRC-99, "Data Monitor"
CAN DIAG SUPPORT
MNTRThe results of transmit/receive diagnosis of communication can be read.LAN-44, "CAN Diagnostic
Support Monitor"
ACTIVE TESTDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-III drives some actuators apart
from the VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and also shifts some parameters in a
specified range.BRC-101, "Active Test"
FUNCTION TESTConducted by CONSULT-III instead of a technician to determine whether
each system is “OK” or “NG”.—
ECU PART NUMBER VDC/TCS/ABS control unit part number can be read. —

BRC-98
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Note 1: After completing repairs of the shorted sensor circuit, when ignition switch is turned ON, ABS warning lamp turns on. Check that
ABS warning lamp turns off while driving the vehicle at approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) for approximately 1 minute according to self-
diagnosis procedure. In addition, if wheel sensor 2 is displayed for the wheels, check the wheel sensor circuit and also check the control
unit power voltage.
Note 2: When errors are detected in several systems, including the CAN communication system [U1000], troubleshoot the CAN commu-
nication system.USV LINE [FL-RR]
[C1147]When the primary side VDC change-over valve 1 circuit is open or
short-circuit.
BRC-113, "
Solenoid and
VDC Change-Over Valve
System"
USV LINE [FR-RL]
[C1148]When the secondary side VDC change-over valve 1 circuit is open
or short-circuit.
HSV LINE [FL-RR]
[C1149]When the primary side VDC change-over valve 2 circuit is open or
short-circuit.
HSV LINE [FR-RL]
[C1150]When the secondary side VDC change-over valve 2 circuit is open
or short-circuit.
PRESS SEN CIRCUIT
[C1142]Pressure sensor open-circuit. When a short-circuit is detected. Or,
when a pressure sensor error is detected.BRC-108, "
Pressure Sen-
sor System"
ST ANG SEN CIRCUIT
[C1143]When the steering angle sensor neutral point has deviated. Or,
when a steering angle sensor error is detected.BRC-110, "Steering Angle
Sensor System"
ST ANG SEN SIGNAL
[C1144]Neutral position correction of steering angle sensor is not finished.BRC-79, "Adjustment of
Steering Angle Sensor
Neutral Position"
YAW RATE SENSOR
[C1145]When a yaw rate sensor error is detected. Or, when the yaw rate
sensor circuit is open. When a short-circuit is detected.BRC-111, "Yaw Rate/Side
G Sensor System"
SIDE G - SEN CIRCUIT
[C1146]When there is an error in the side G sensor. Or, when the side G
sensor circuit is open or short-circuited.BRC-111, "Yaw Rate/Side
G Sensor System"
ENGINE SIGNAL 1
[C1130]
Major engine components malfunctioning.BRC-107, "
Engine Sys-
tem"
ENGINE SIGNAL 2
[C1131]
ENGINE SIGNAL 3
[C1132]
ENGINE SIGNAL 4
[C1133]
ENGINE SIGNAL 5
[C1134]
ENGINE SIGNAL 6
[C1135]
EMERGENCY BRAKE
[C1153]When the VDC/TCS/ABS control unit is malfunctioning (excessive
pressure increase or insufficient pressure increase).BRC-121, "
VDC/TCS/
ABS Control Unit 2"
BR FLUID LEVEL LOW
[C1155]The brake fluid level has dropped. Or, when there is a short to
ground in the circuit between the VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and
the fluid level sensor.BRC-121, "Brake Fluid
Level Switch System"
ST ANG SEN COM CIR
[C1156]CAN communication line or steering angle sensor has generated
an error.BRC-122, "CAN Commu-
nication System"
CAN COMM CIRCUIT
[U1000]When VDC/TCS/ABS control unit is not transmitting or receiving
CAN communication signal for 2 seconds or more.BRC-122, "CAN Commu-
nication System"
(Note 2) Display item Malfunction detecting condition Check item

BRC-100
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
SIDE G SENSOR
(m/s2 )x–Side G detected by the side G sensor is dis-
played.
STR ANGLE SIG
(°)x–Steering angle detected by the steering angle
sensor is displayed.
PRESS SENSOR
(bar )x–Brake hydraulic pressured detected by the
pressure sensor is displayed.
ENGINE RPM
(rpm)x–The engine speed status determined from the
CAN communication signal is displayed.
SNOW MODE SW
(ON/OFF)––Snow mode switch (ON/OFF) status deter-
mined from the CAN communication signal is
displayed.
BST OPER SIG
(ON/OFF)––Control booster operation signal (ON/OFF) sta-
tus determined from the CAN communication
signal is displayed.
M - MODE SIG
(ON/OFF)–– M mode (ON/OFF) status determined from the
CAN communication signal is displayed.
OD OFF SW
(ON/OFF)––OD cancel switch (ON/OFF) status determined
from the CAN communication signal is dis-
played.
EBD SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)– – EBD operation (ON/OFF) status is displayed.
ABS SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)– – ABS operation (ON/OFF) status is displayed.
TCS SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)– – TCS operation (ON/OFF) status is displayed.
VDC SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)– – VDC operation (ON/OFF) status is displayed.
EBD FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF)––EBD fail-safe signal (ON/OFF) status is dis-
played.
ABS FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF)––ABS fail-safe signal (ON/OFF) status is dis-
played.
TCS FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF)––TCS fail-safe signal (ON/OFF) status is dis-
played.
VDC FAIL SIG
(ON/OFF)––The VDC fail-safe signal (ON/OFF) status is
displayed.
CRANKING SIG
(ON/OFF)––Ignition switch START position signal input sta-
tus is displayed.
ASCD SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)– – ASCD (ON/OFF) status is displayed.
FLUID LEV
(ON/OFF)x–Brake fluid level sensor (ON/OFF) status is dis-
played.
PARKING BRAKE SW
(ON/OFF)x–Parking brake switch (ON/OFF) status is dis-
played.
USV FL-RR
(ON/OFF)––Primary side USV solenoid valve (ON/OFF)
status is displayed.
USV FR-RL
(ON/OFF)––Secondary side USV solenoid valve (ON/OFF)
status is displayed.
HSV FL-RR
(ON/OFF)––Primary side HSV solenoid valve (ON/OFF)
status is displayed.
HSV FR-RL
(ON/OFF)––Secondary side HSV solenoid valve (ON/OFF)
status is displayed. Item (Unit)SELECT MONITOR ITEM
Remarks
ECU INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENU

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-103
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
ABS WARNING LAMP, VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP, SLIP INDICATOR LAMP AND BRAKE
WARNING LAMP ON/OFF TIMING
×: ON –: OFF
Note 1:Brake warning lamp will turn on in case of operating parking brake (switch turned on) or of actuating brake fluid level switch
(brake fluid is insufficient).
Basic InspectionNFS0004C
BRAKE FLUID AMOUNT, LEAKS, AND BRAKE PADS INSPECTION
1. Check fluid level in the brake reservoir tank. If fluid level is low, refill the brake fluid.
2. Check brake tubes or hoses and around VDC actuator for leaks. If there is leaking or oozing fluid, check
the following items.

If VDC actuator connection is loose, tighten the piping to the specified torque and re-conduct the leak
inspection to make sure there are no leaks.

If there is damage to the connection flare nut or VDC actuator screw, replace the damaged part and re-
conduct the leak inspection to make sure there are no leaks.

When there is fluid leaking or oozing from a part other than VDC actuator connection, if the fluid is just
oozing out, use a clean cloth to wipe off the oozing fluid and re-check for leaks. If fluid is still oozing out,
replace the damaged part.

When there is fluid leaking or oozing at VDC actuator, if the fluid is just oozing out, use a clean cloth to
wipe off the oozing fluid and re-check for leaks. If fluid is still oozing out, replace the VDC actuator body.
CAUTION:
VDC actuator cannot be disassembled.
3. Check the brake pad degree of wear. Refer to BR-26, "
PAD WEAR INSPECTION" in “Front Disc Brake”
and BR-39, "
PAD WEAR INSPECTION" in “Rear Disc Brake”.
POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY INSPECTION
Make sure the battery positive cable, negative cable and ground connection are not loose. In addition, check
the battery voltage to make sure it has not dropped.
ABS WARNING LAMP, VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP, SLIP INDICATOR LAMP INSPECTION
1. Make sure ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp (when VDC OFF switch is OFF), and SLIP indica-
tor lamp turns ON approximately 1 second when the ignition switch is turned ON. If they do not, check the
VDC OFF indicator lamp and then VDC OFF switch. Refer to BRC-122, "
VDC OFF SWITCH" . Check
CAN communications. Refer to “CAN Communication Inspection”. If there are no errors with VDC OFF
switch and CAN communication system, check combination meter. Refer to BRC-122, "
CAN Communica-
tion System" .
ConditionABS warning
lampVDC OFF indi-
cator lampSLIP indicator
lampBrake warning
lamp (Note 1)Remarks
Ignition switch OFF. — — — — —
Approx. Within 1 seconds
after ignition switch is turned
ON.×××× (Note 1) —
Approx. 1 seconds after igni-
tion switch ON.———× (Note 1)Turns OFF 2 seconds
after engine starts.
VDC OFF switch is turned
ON. (VDC function is OFF.)—×—— —
VDC/TCS/ABS error.××——There is a malfunction
in VDC/TCS/ABS con-
trol unit, SLIP indicator
lamp turns off (when the
power supply or ground
circuits return an error).
×××——
When VDC/TCS is not func-
tioning normally.—××——
EBD error.××××—