2007 NISSAN 350Z Compressor

REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
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REFRIGERATION SYSTEMPFP:KA990
Refrigerant CycleNJS0000E
REFRIGERANT FLOW
The refrigerant flows from the compressor, through the condenser with liquid tank, through the evaporator, and
back to the compressor. The refrigerant evaporation in the evaporator is controlled by an externally equalized
expansion valve, located inside the evaporator case.
FREEZE PROTECTION
To prevent evaporator frozen up, the evaporator air temperature is monitored, and the voltage signal to the
unified meter and A/C amp. will make the A/C relay go OFF and stop the compressor.
Refrigerant System ProtectionNJS0000F
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
The refrigerant system is protected against excessively high- or low-pressures by the refrigerant pressure sen-
sor, located on the liquid tank. If the system pressure rises above, or falls below the specifications, the refriger-
ant pressure sensor detects the pressure inside the refrigerant line and sends the voltage signal to the ECM.
ECM makes the A/C relay go OFF and stops the compressor when pressure on the high-pressure side
detected by refrigerant pressure sensor is over about 2,746 kPa (28 kg/cm
2 , 398 psi), or below about 134 kPa
(1.4 kg/cm
2 , 19 psi).
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
The refrigerant system is also protected by a pressure relief valve, located in the rear head of the compressor.
When the pressure of refrigerant in the system increases to an unusual level [more than 3,600 kPa (36.7 kg/
cm
2 , 522 psi)], the release port on the pressure relief valve automatically opens and releases refrigerant into
the atmosphere.
RJIA1552E

LUBRICANT
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LUBRICANTPFP:KLG00
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in CompressorNJS0000I
The lubricant in the compressor circulates through the system with the refrigerant. Add lubricant to compres-
sor when replacing any component or after a large refrigerant leakage occurred. It is important to maintain the
specified amount.
If lubricant quantity is not maintained properly, the following malfunctions may result:

Lack of lubricant: May lead to a seized compressor.

Excessive lubricant: Inadequate cooling (thermal exchange interference)
LUBRICANT
LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION
Adjust the lubricant quantity according to the test group shown below.
1. CHECK LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION
Can lubricant return operation be performed?

A/C system works properly.

There is no evidence of a large amount of lubricant leakage.
CAUTION:
If excessive lubricant leakage is noted, never perform the lubricant return operation.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2. PERFORM LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION, PROCEEDING AS FOLLOWS
1. Start the engine, and set to the following conditions:
–Engine speed: Idling to 1,200 rpm
–A/C switch: ON
–Blower speed: Max. position
–Temp. control: Optional [Set so that intake air temperature is 25 to 30°C (77 to 86°F).]
–Intake position: Recirculation (REC)
2. Perform lubricant return operation for about 10 minutes.
3. Stop the engine.
>> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK REPLACEMENT PART
Should the compressor be replaced?
YES >> GO TO AT C - 2 3 , "LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPRESSOR REPLACE-
MENT" .
NO >> GO TO AT C - 2 2 , "
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPONENTS REPLACE-
MENT EXCEPT COMPRESSOR" . Name : Nissan A/C System Oil Type S

LUBRICANT
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LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT
1. Before connecting recovery/recycling recharging equipment to vehicle, check recovery/recycling recharg-
ing equipment gauges. No refrigerant pressure should be displayed. If NG, recover refrigerant from equip-
ment lines.
2. Connect recovery/recycling recharging equipment to vehicle. Confirm refrigerant purity in supply tank
using recovery/recycling recharging equipment and refrigerant identifier. If NG, refer to AT C - 5 , "
CONTAM-
INATED REFRIGERANT" .
3. Confirm refrigerant purity in vehicle A/C system using recovery/recycling recharging equipment and refrig-
erant identifier. If NG, refer to AT C - 5 , "
CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT" .
4. Discharge refrigerant into the refrigerant recovery/recycling equipment. Measure lubricant discharged into
the recovery/recycling equipment.
5. Drain the lubricant from the old (removed) compressor into a graduated container and recover the amount
of lubricant drained.
6. Drain the lubricant from the new compressor into a separate, clean container.
7. Measure an amount of new lubricant installed equal to amount drained from old compressor. Add this
lubricant to new compressor through the suction port opening.
8. Measure an amount of new lubricant equal to the amount recovered during discharging. Add this lubricant
to new compressor through the suction port opening.
9. If the liquid tank also needs to be replaced, add another 5 m (0.2 US fl oz, 0.2 Imp fl oz) of lubricant at
this time.
Do not add this 5 m (0.2 US fl oz, 0.2 Imp fl oz) of lubricant when replaces the compressor only.
RJIA3578E

ATC-26
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Stop Signal:
At the end of each transmission, a stop operation, in-operation, or internal malfunction message is delivered to
the unified meter and A/C amp. This completes one data transmission and control cycle.
AIR MIX DOOR CONTROL (AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL)
The air mix door is automatically controlled so that in-vehicle temperature is maintained at a predetermined
value by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle temperature and amount of sunload.
FAN SPEED CONTROL
Blower speed is automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle tempera-
ture, intake temperature, amount of sunload and air mix door position.
With FAN control dial set to AUTO, the blower motor starts to gradually increase air flow volume.
When engine coolant temperature is low, the blower motor operation is delayed to prevent cool air from flow-
ing.
INTAKE DOOR CONTROL
The intake doors are automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle tem-
perature, intake temperature, amount of sunload and ON/OFF operation of the compressor.
MODE DOOR CONTROL
The mode door is automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle temper-
ature, intake temperature and amount of sunload.
RJIA2100E

AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL
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Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL
When A/C switch is pressed, turn fan control dial to ON or set mode control dial to D/F, D/F2 or DEF position,
unified meter and A/C amp. transmits compressor ON signal to BCM.
BCM sends compressor ON signal to ECM, via CAN communication.
ECM judges whether compressor can be turned ON, based on each sensor status (refrigerant-pressure sen-
sor signal, throttle angle, etc.). If it judges compressor can be turned ON, it sends compressor ON signal to
IPDM E/R, via CAN communication.
Upon receipt of compressor ON signal from ECM, IPDM E/R turns air conditioner relay ON to operate com-
pressor.
When sending compressor ON signal to IPDM E/R via CAN communication line, ECM simultaneously sends
compressor feedback signal to unified meter and A/C amp. via CAN communication line.
Unified meter and A/C amp., then, uses input compressor feedback signal to control air inlet.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
The self-diagnosis system is built into the unified meter and A/C amp. to quickly locate the cause of malfunc-
tions.
RJIA1348E

AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL
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Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Control OperationNJS0000M
MODE CONTROL DIAL
The air discharge outlets are controlled with this dial.
Mode doors are set to the defrost position with this dial. Also, intake doors are set to the outside air position.
When shifting mode control dial to D/F, D/F2 or DEF position under the following conditions, compressor is
turned ON. (A/C LED ON)

FAN: O N

A/C: OFF
TEMPERATURE CONTROL DIAL (POTENTIO TEMPERATURE CONTROL)
The set temperature is increased or decreased with this dial.
FAN CONTROL DIAL
The blower speed is automatically or manually controlled with this dial. Twenty-five speeds are available for
manual control.
Shifting fan control dial to AUTO, compressor is turned ON automatically.
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
When illumination is ON, rear window is defogged.
INTAKE SWITCH

When intake switch is ON, REC LED turns ON, and air inlet is fixed to REC.

When press intake switch again, FRE LED turns ON, and air inlet is fixed to FRE.

When intake switch is pressed for approximately 1.5 seconds or longer, REC and FRE LEDs blink twice.
Then, automatic control mode is entered. Inlet status is displayed even during automatic control.

When FRE LED is turned ON, shifting mode control dial to D/F, D/F2 or DEF, or when compressor is
turned from ON to OFF, intake switch is automatically turned OFF (fixed to FRE mode). REC mode can be
re-entered by pressing intake switch again, and then compressor is turned ON. (Except D/F, D/F2 or DEF
position)
A/C SWITCH
Compressor is ON or OFF with this switch.
(Pressing the A/C switch when the fan control dial is ON, will turn OFF the A/C switch and compressor.)
SJIA1109E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
TROUBLE DIAGNOSISPFP:00004
CONSULT-III Function (BCM)NJS0000Q
CONSULT-III can display each diagnosis item using the diagnosis test modes shown following.
DATA MONITOR
Display Item List
System part Check item, diagnosis mode Description
BCM Data monitor Displays BCM input data in real time.
Monitor Item Condition Value/Status
IGNITION SW Ignition switch OFF → ON OFF → ON
HEATER FAN SW Ignition switch ONBlower fan motor switch ON ON
Blower fan motor switch OFF OFF
AIR COND SIG Ignition switch ONCompressor ON ON
Compressor ON OFF
AC PRESS SEN

Engine is running

Warm-up condition

Both A/C switch and blower fan motor switch: ON (Compressor
operates)1.0 - 4.0 V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Auto Amp. Terminals and Reference ValueNJS0000V
Measure voltage between each terminal and ground by referring ter-
minals and reference value for unified meter and A/C amp.
PIN CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE FOR UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.
RJIA1356E
RJIA1357E
Terminal
No.Wire
colorItemIgnition
switchConditionVoltage
(V)
1LCAN-H — — —
9L/ORMultiplex communication signal
(TX)—— —
11 P C A N - L — — —
19 R/GMultiplex communication signal
(RX)—— —
21 R/W Power supply from BATT OFF — Battery voltage
22 Y/G Power supply from IGN ON — Battery voltage
29 B Ground (Power) ON — Approx. 0
30 B Ground ON — Approx. 0
38 L/RRear window defogger ON sig-
nalONRear window defogger
switch is depressed.Approx. 0
Rear window defogger
switch is released.Approx. 12
39 Y Ambient sensor — — —
40 BR In-vehicle sensor — — —
41 SB Intake sensor — — —
42 G/Y Compressor ON signal ONA/C switch: ON (Blower
motor operates.)Approx. 0
A/C switch: OFF
SJIA1423J