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CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES
1. Pull the wiper blade and arm
away from the glass. Turn the blade
at a right angle to the arm. Push the
lock tab (A) to release the blade
from the arm loop and pull the
blade down toward the windshield
to remove it from the arm.
2. Attach the new blade to the arm
loop and pull it into place until a
click is heard.
Replace wiper blades at least once per year for optimum performance.
Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and the
windshield, refer toWindows and wiper bladesin theCleaning
chapter.
To prolong the life of the wiper blades, it is highly recommended to
scrape off the ice on the windshield before turning on the wipers. The
layer of ice has many sharp edges and can damage the micro edge of the
wiper rubber element.
ENGINE OIL
Checking the engine oil
Refer to thescheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the
oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P
(Park).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
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5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level indicator (dipstick).
6. Wipe the indicator clean. Insert the indicator fully, then remove it
again.
•If the oil level is within the MIN and MAX marks or the lower and
upper holes, the oil level is acceptable.DO NOT ADD OIL.
•If the oil level is below the MIN mark or the lower hole, engineoil
must be addedto raise the level within the normal operating range.
•If required, add engine oil to the engine. Refer toAdding engine oil
in this chapter.
•Do not overfill the engine with oil. Oil levels above the MAX
mark or upper hole may cause engine damage.If the engine is
overfilled, some oil must be removed from the engine by an authorized
dealer.
7. Put the indicator back in and ensure it is fully seated.
Adding engine oil
1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer toChecking the engine
oilin this chapter.
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Checking motor/electronics (M/E) coolant
The M/E coolant reservoir is located
behind the engine coolant reservoir.
Refer to the following engine
coolant sections for all information,
instructions and warnings related to
cooling systems. The two systems
use the same coolant and operate
similarly, with the Motor and
Electronics system generally
operating at a lower temperature
and pressure. The fluid levels in
both reservoirs need to be
maintained. When the engine is
cold, check the level of M/E coolant
in the reservoir.
Factory fill and coolant specifications
Your vehicle was factory-filled with a 50/50 engine coolant and water
concentration. If the concentration of coolant falls below 40% or above
60%, the engine parts could become damaged or not work properly.A
50–50 mixture of coolant and water provides the following:
•Freeze protection down to -34°F (-36°C).
•Boiling protection up to 265°F (129°C).
•Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion.
•Enables calibrated gauges to work properly.
Common instructions for cooling systems
•The engine coolant should be at the “FULL COLD” level or within the
“COLD FILL RANGE” as listed on the engine coolant reservoir
(depending upon application).
•Refer to thescheduled maintenance informationfor service interval
schedules.
•Be sure to read and understandPrecautions when servicing your
vehiclein this chapter.
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Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............69
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .......................23, 27
Console ........................................84
Controls
power seat ...............................120
Coolant
checking and adding ......272–274
refill capacities ................277, 295
specifications ..........................295
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................88
Customer Assistance ................218
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................252
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................253
Getting roadside assistance ...218
Getting the service you
need .........................................248
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................253
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................251
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................73
Defrost
rear window ..............................70
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................289
engine oil .................................267
Driving under special
conditions ..................208, 213, 215sand .........................................214
snow and ice ...........................216
through water .................214, 217
E
Electronic message center .........92
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..................240, 244
Emission control system ..........285
Engine ........................................297
cleaning ...................................256
idle speed control ...................270
lubrication specifications .......295
refill capacities ........................295
service points ..........................265
Engine block heater .................202
Engine oil ..................................267
checking and adding ..............267
dipstick ....................................267
filter, specifications ........269, 293
recommendations ...................269
refill capacities ........................295
specifications ..........................295
Exhaust fumes ..........................201
F
Fluid capacities .........................295
Foglamps .....................................73
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
driving off road .......................211
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................205
Fuel ............................................278
calculating fuel
economy ............................93, 283
cap ...........................................280
capacity ...................................295
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Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
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Index
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