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Check the wiper blades for wear at least twice a year or when they seem
less effective. Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments
used by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades.
Changing the wiper blades
1. Pull the wiper arm away from
the vehicle. Turn the blade at an
angle from the wiper arm. Push
the lock pin manually to release
the blade and pull the wiper
blade down toward the
windshield to remove it from
the arm.
2. Attach the new wiper to the
wiper arm and press it into
place until a click is heard.
Replace wiper blades at least once per year for optimum performance.
Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and the
windshield, refer toWindows and wiper bladesin theCleaning
chapter.
To prolong the life of the wiper blades, it is highly recommended to
scrape off the ice on the windshield before turning on the wipers. The
layer of ice has many sharp edges and can damage the micro edge of the
wiper rubber element.
ENGINE OIL
Checking the engine oil
Refer toscheduled maintenancefor the appropriate intervals for
checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into
the oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in
P (Park) (automatic transmission) or 1 (First) (manual
transmission).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level indicator (dipstick).
CIMS #959871
com_chnge_blades.fly
itdseq=277
CIMS #52549 com_oil
itdseq=278
CIMS #1127536
com_chk-oil.maztrk
itdseq=279
art=dnomc009_a
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CLUTCH FLUID (IF EQUIPPED)
Check the fluid level. Refer toscheduled maintenancefor the service
interval schedules.
During normal operation, the fluid level in the clutch reservoir should
remain constant. If the fluid level drops, refill the fluid level to the step
in the reservoir.
Use only a DOT 3 brake fluid designed to meet Mazda specification.
Refer toMaintenance product specifications and capacitiesin this
chapter.
WARNING: Carefully read cautionary information on product
label. For MEDICAL EMERGENCY INFORMATION contact a
physician or Poison Control Center immediately. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
1. Clean the reservoir cap before
removal to prevent dirt and
water from entering the
reservoir.
2. Remove cap and rubber
diaphragm from reservoir.
3. Add fluid until the level reaches
the step in the reservoir.
4. Reinstall rubber diaphragm and
cap onto reservoir.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid
²Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled check
and change intervals.
²Transmission does not consume fluid.
²Check fluid when transmission is not operating properly or if you see
a leak.
²Fluid level must be checked at normal operating temperature, 20 miles
(30 km) of driving.
To check and add fluid:
1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) to reach normal operating
temperatures.CIMS #918853
com_clutch.truck.mbs
itdseq=314
CIMS #80235
com_transmission-fluid
itdseq=315
CIMS #953918
com_check_autotran.fly
itdseq=316
art=ranmc153_a
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Item ApplicationMazda part name or
equivalentCapacity
Engine coolant2.3 L I4 engine
with manual
transmission
Premium Engine
Coolant
2
10.5 quarts (10.0L)
2.3L I4 engine
with automatic
transmission10.2 quarts (9.7L)
3.0L V6 engine
with manual
transmission15.1 quarts (14.3L)
3.0L V6 engine
with automatic
transmission14.8 quarts (14.0L)
4.0L V6 engine
with manual
transmission13.7 quarts (13.0L)
4.0L V6 engine
with automatic
transmission13.2 quarts (12.5L)
Engine oil2.3L I4 engine
SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil4.0 quarts (3.8L)
3.0L V6 engine 4.5 quarts (4.3L)
4.0L V6 engine SAE 5W-30 Motor Oil 5.0 quarts (4.7L)
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Item ApplicationMazda part name or
equivalentCapacity
Power steering fluid All
MERCONtAT FFill between MAX / MIN
line on reservoir
Transfer case fluid
(4X4)4x4 Vehicles 1.25 quarts (1.2L)
Manual transmission
fluid5-speed manual 2.8 quarts (2.65L)
3
Automatic transmission
fluid (5R44E and
5R55E)4x2 vehicles with
2.3L I4 engine
MERCONtVATF
4
9.9 quarts (9.4L)
5
4x2 vehicles with
3.0L or 4.0L
engines10.0 quarts (9.5L)
5
4x4 vehicles with
3.0L or 4.0L
engines10.3 quarts (9.8L)
5
Front axle fluid (4X4) 4x4 VehiclesSAE 80W-90 Premium
Rear Axle Lubricant3.6 pints (1.7L)
Rear axle fluid AllSAE 80W-90 Premium
Rear Axle Lubricant5.0-5.3 pints (2.4-2.5L)
6
Windshield washer fluid AllUltra-clear Windshield
Washer Concentrate2.75 quarts (2.6L)
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Item ApplicationMazda part name or
equivalentCapacity
Fuel tankRegular cab
(Short wheel
base)Ð17 gallons (64.4L)
Cab Plus 4 19.5 gallons (73.8L)
1Brake fluid will drop slowly as the brakes wear and will rise when brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels below the MAX line that do not trigger the brake warning light are within the normal
operating range, there is no need to add fluid. If the levels are outside the normal operating range,
the performance of your brake system could be compromised, seek service from your authorized
dealer immediately.2Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle. Do not mix different colors or types of
coolant. Do not use Mazda Extended Life Engine Coolant (orange in color). Refer toAdding
engine coolant, in this chapter.3Service refill capacity is determined by filling the transmission to the bottom of the filler hole with
the vehicle on a level surface.4Automatic transmissions that require MERCONtV should only use MERCONtV fluid or fluid that
is specified dual usage MERCONt/ MERCONtV. Refer toscheduled maintenanceto determine
the correct service interval. Use of any fluid other than the recommended fluid may cause
transmission damage.5Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size and
if equipped with an in-tank cooler. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set
by the indication on the dipstick's normal operating range.6Traction-Lok axles use 4.75±5.0 pints (2.2±2.4L) of rear axle lubricant. Add 4 oz. (118 ml) of
Additive Friction Modifier meeting Mazda specifications for complete refill of Traction-Lok axles.
Service refill capacities are determined by filling the rear axle 1/4 inch to 9/16 inch (6 mm to 14
mm) below the bottom of the filler hole.
If submerged in water, the rear axle lubricant should be changed.
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The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) contains the following
information:
1. World manufacturer identifier
2. Brake system / Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating (GVWR) /
Restraint System
3. Vehicle line, series, body type
4. Engine type
5. Check digit
6. Model year
7. Assembly plant
8. Production sequence number
TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE CODE DESIGNATIONS
You can find a
transmission/transaxle code on the
Safety Compliance Certification
Label . The following table tells you
which transmission or transaxle
each code represents.
Description Code
Five-speed automatic (5R44E/5R55E) D
Five-speed manual (HD) J
Five-speed manual (R1) R
MFD. BY FORD MOTOR CO. IN U.S.A.
EXT PNT:XXRC: XXDSO:
WB BRK INT TR TP/PS R AXLE TR SPR XXXXX
XXX X XX X XX X XX XXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXX XXXX-XXXXXXX-XX
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL MOTOR
VEHICLE SAFETY AND THEFT PREVENTION STANDARDS IN
EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE.
VIN:XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXX
TYPE: XXX XXXXX DATE: XX/XX GVWR:XXXXXLB/ XXXXXKG
FRONT GAWR: XXXXL REAR GAWR: XXXXLB
AT XXX kPa/XX PSI COLD AT XXX kPa/XX PSI COLD XXXXKG WITH
XXXX/XXXXXXXTIRES
XXXX.XXRIMSXXXXKG WITH
XXXX/XXXXXXXTIRES
XXXX.XXRIMS
FOR MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
CIMS #734836
com_vin-info.all
itdseq=328
CIMS #1519411
com_trans-code.maz
itdseq=329
CIMS #1466219
com_trans-code.ran
itdseq=330
art=204mc036_a
art=mazmc000_a
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................158
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ..........................................91
and child safety seats ..............94
description ................................91
disposal ......................................96
driver airbag ........................91, 94
indicator light ...........................95
operation .............................91, 94
passenger airbag .................91, 94
Ambulance packages ....................7
Antifreeze (see Engine
coolant) .....................................242
Anti-lock brake system (see
Brakes) ..............................158±159
Anti-theft system ........................70
Audio system
Single CD ..................................21
Audio system (see Radio) ..19, 21,
24, 29, 32
Automatic transmission ............162
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................163
fluid, specification ..................266
Auxiliary Input Jack ...................37
Auxiliary power point .................58
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........266
traction lok ..............................161
B
Battery .......................................240
acid, treating emergencies .....240
jumping a disabled battery ....196
maintenance-free ....................240servicing ..................................240
BeltMindert.................................86
Brakes ........................................158
anti-lock ...........................158±159
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................159
fluid, checking and adding ....260
fluid, specifications .................266
lubricant specifications ..........266
parking ....................................160
shift interlock ..........................162
Break-in period .............................5
Bulbs ............................................50
C
Cargo cage ...................................63
Cell phone warning ...................274
Changing a tire .........................186
Child safety restraints ..............100
child safety belts ....................100
Child safety seats ......................103
attaching with tether straps ..107
in front seat ............................104
in rear seat ..............................104
tether anchorage hardware ...107
Chimes (warning) .......................17
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............215
instrument panel ....................218
interior .....................................218
interior trim ............................218
Mazda car care products .......219
plastic parts ............................217
washing ....................................214
waxing .....................................214
wheels ......................................215
wiper blades ............................217
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Special notice
ambulance conversions ..............7
utility-type vehicles ....................6
Specification chart, lubricants .266
Speed control ..............................60
Starting your vehicle .......154±155,
157
jump starting ..........................196
Steering wheel
tilting .........................................58
Stereo
Single CD ..................................21
T
Tether anchors ..........................107
Tilt steering wheel ......................58
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS)
Roadside Emergencies ...........186
Tires, Wheels and Loading ....130
Tires ...........................113±114, 186
alignment ................................122
care ..........................................117
changing ..........................186, 191
checking the pressure ............117
inflating ...................................115
label .........................................129
replacing ..................................119
rotating ....................................122
safety practices .......................121
sidewall information ...............124
snow tires and chains ............135
spare tire .........................187, 189
terminology .............................114
tire grades ...............................114
treadwear ........................113, 118
Towing .......................................142recreational towing .................151
trailer towing ..........................142
wrecker ....................................202
Traction-lok rear axle ...............161
Transfer case
fluid checking .........................264
Transmission
automatic operation ...............162
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....162
fluid, checking and adding
(manual) .................................263
lubricant specifications ..........266
manual operation ....................166
Turn signal ..................................49
V
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................272
Vehicle loading ..........................135
camper bodies ........................153
Ventilating your vehicle ...........157
W
Warning chimes ...........................17
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................233
Water, Driving through .............174
Windows
power .........................................59
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................57
checking and adding fluid .....233
checking and cleaning ............233
replacing wiper blades ...........234
Wrecker towing .........................202
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Index
279