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2-4. Using other driving systems
AVS (Adaptive Variable Suspension)
■Driving mode
●Mode is suitable for ordinary driving.
●Mode or is suitable for heavy load or driving on a unpaved road.
●With the four-wheel drive control lever at “L”, the damping effect suitable for off-
road driving will be provided.
AVS controls the suspension according to the road and driving conditions.
Selecting an optimum driving mode allows good riding comfort and stabil-
ity.
For driving on a bumpy road
For ordinary driving such as
in the city traffic
For moderate high speed
driving
For sporty type driving such
as on winding mountain
roads and high speed driving
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2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
CAUTION
■Off-road driving precautions
Always observe the following precautions to help minimize the risk of serious per-
sonal injury or damage to your vehicle:
●Drive carefully when off the road. Do not take unnecessary risks by driving in
dangerous places.
●Do not grip the steering wheel spokes wh en driving off-road. A bad bump could
jerk the wheel and injure your hands. Keep both hands and especially your
thumbs on the outside of the rim.
●Always check your brakes for effectiveness immediately after driving in sand,
mud, water or snow.
●After driving through tall grass, mud, rock, sand, rivers, etc., check that there is no
grass, bush, paper, rags, stone, sand, etc. adhering or trapped on the underbody.
Clear off any such matter from the underbody. If the vehicle is used with these
materials trapped or adhering to the underbody, a breakdown or fire could occur.
●When driving off-road or in rugged te rrain, do not drive at excessive speeds,
jump, make sharp turns, strike objects, etc. This may cause loss of control or vehi-
cle rollover causing death or serious injury. You are also risking expensive dam-
age to your vehicle’s suspension and chassis.
NOTICE
■To prevent the water damage
Take all necessary safety measures to ensure that water dama ge to the engine or
other components does not occur.
●Water entering the engine air intake will cause severe engine damage.
●Water entering the automatic transmission will cause deterioration in shift quality,
locking up of your transmission accompanied by vibration, and ultimately dam-
age.
●Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings, causing rusting and premature
failure, and may also enter the differentials, transmission and transfer case, reduc-
ing the gear oil’s lubricating qualities.
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2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
Connecting trailer lightsUse the wire harness stored in the rear end under body.
■When connecting and disconnecting a trailer Connecting
Set the active height control suspension to “LO” mode.
Turn off the ignition switch or th e active height control suspension.
Connect the trailer.
Turn on the switch that was turned off on step 2.
Set the active height control suspension to “N” mode.
Disconnecting
Set the active height control suspension to “LO” mode.
Turn off the ignition switch or th e active height control suspension.
Set the supporting leg of the trailer on the ground and raise the hitch by 4
in. (100 mm).
Turn on the switch that was turned off on step 2.
Wait until vehicle height is stabilized.
Make sure the hitch is disconnected. If the hitch does not disconnect, raise
the hitch higher and repeat steps 2 through 5.
Move the vehicle forward in the “LO” mode to a point where the hitch
does not touch anything in the “N” mode.
Set the active height control suspension in the “N” mode.
STEP1STEP1
STEP2STEP2
STEP1STEP3STEP3
STEP1STEP4STEP4
STEP1STEP5STEP5
STEP1STEP1
STEP2STEP2
STEP1STEP3STEP3
STEP1STEP4STEP4
STEP1STEP5STEP5
STEP1STEP5STEP6STEP6
STEP1STEP5STEP6STEP7STEP7
STEP1STEP5STEP6STEP8STEP8
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2-5. Driving information
■Before towing
Check that the following conditions are met:
●The vehicle’s tires are properly inflated. (P. 3 0 2 )
●Trailer tires are inflated according to the trailer manufacturer’s recommenda-
tion.
●All trailer lights work.
●All lights work each time you connect them.
●The trailer ball is set up at the proper height for the coupler on the trailer.
●The vehicle remains level when a loaded or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not
drive if the vehicle is not level, and check for improper tongue load, overloading,
worn suspension, or other possible causes.
●The trailer cargo is securely loaded.
●The rear view mirrors conform to all applicable federal, state/provincial or local
regulations. If they do not, install rear view mirrors appropriate for towing pur-
poses.
■Break-in schedule
Lexus recommends that you do not use a new vehicle or a vehicle with any new
power train components (engine, transmission, differential, wheel bearings, etc.) to
tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km) of driving.
■Maintenance
●If you tow a trailer, your vehicle will require more frequent maintenance due to
the additional load. (See “Warranty and Services Guide/ Owner’s Manual Sup-
plement/ Scheduled Maintenance”.)
●Retighten the fixing bolts of the towing ball and bracket after approximately
600 miles (1000 km) of trailer towing.
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4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Battery• Maintenance-free (P. 2 8 8 )
Brake fluid• At the correct level? ( P. 2 8 4 )
Engine coolant• At the correct level? ( P. 2 8 2 )
Engine oil• At the correct level? ( P. 2 7 7 )
Exhaust system• No fumes or strange sounds?
Power steering fluid• At the correct level? (P. 2 8 6 )
Radiator/condenser/hoses • Not blocked with foreign matter?
(P. 2 8 3 )
Suspension fluid• At the correct level? ( P. 2 8 7 )
Wa s h e r f l u i d• At the correct level? ( P. 2 9 1 )
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be performed
at the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Services Guide/Owner’s
Manual Supplement”. It is recomme nded that any problem you notice
should be brought to the attention of your Lexus dealer or qualified service
shop for advice.
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
ItemsPa r t s a n d t o o l s
Suspension fluid (P. 2 8 7 )
• Suspension fluid AHC
•Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding sus-
pension fluid AHC)
Tire inflation pressure ( P. 3 0 2 )• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Wa s h e r f l u i d ( P. 2 9 1 )
•Water
• Washer fluid containing antifreeze
(for winter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding
washer fluid)
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compartment
Engine oil filler cap(P. 2 7 8 )
Engine oil level dipstick (P. 277)
Brake fluid reservoir (P. 2 8 4 )
Fuse box ( P. 311)
Battery ( P. 2 8 8 )Washer fluid tank
(P. 2 9 1 )
Condenser ( P. 283)
Radiator ( P. 283)
Engine coolant reservoir (P. 2 8 2 )
Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 2 8 6 )
Suspension fluid reservoir (P. 2 8 7 )
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Suspension fluid AHC■ Fluid level
The fluid level should be within the appropriate range.
Full
Add fluid
CAUTION
■When checking the reservoir
Take care, as the reservoir may be hot.
NOTICE
■When adding fluid
Avoid overfilling, or the power steering may be damaged.
■After replacing the reservoir cap
Check the steering box case, vane pump and hose connections for leaks or dam-
age.