IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1/HFV6) 11A-33
DTC B0013
Description
When the ignition switch is ON, the ICU begins
authentication of the transponder key in the steering
lock through the antenna coil. Once the ICU transmits a
signal, the transponder must send back a specific
response signal. If the ICU receives a response signal
that was previously erased transponder key, this DTC
will set.
Condition for Running the DTC • The ignition switch is ON.
Condition for Setting the DTC • The ICU detects a previously erased transponder key. Action Taken When the DTC Sets
• The engine will fail to run if the fault occurs before starting the engine.
Condition for Clearing the DTC • A current DTC clears once ignition cycle has occurred without the fault recurring.
• A history DTC will clear after 50 consecutive ignition cycles, if the condition for malfunction is no
longer present.
• Use a scan tool to clear the DTC.
Diagnostic Aids • This DTC is caused by a transponder key that was previously erased by some reason.
Circuit/ System Testing DTC B0013
Step Action Value(s)Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check -
Immobilizer Controls? —
Go to Step 2 Go to Diagnostic
System Check - Immobilizer Controls
2 1. Install a scan tool.
2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
4. Monitor the DTC Information with a scan tool.
Does the DTC fail this ignition? —
Go to Step 3 Go to Diagnostic
Aids
3 Program transponder key information into the ICU.
Refer to Resetting and Programming Guidelines in
this section.
Did you complete the programming? —
Go to Step 4
—
41. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool.
2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
3. Turn ON the ignition.
Did the DTC fail this ignition? —
Go to Step 3 Go to Step 5
5 Observe the DTC Information with a scan tool.
Are there any DTCs that you have not diagnosed? —
Go to DTC List System OK
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
11A-44 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1/HFV6)
Repair Instructions
Immobilizer Control Unit (ICU)
Replacement
Resetting ICU
Reset immobilizer security information in the old ICU.
Refer to Resetting and Programming Guidelines in this
section. If the old ICU cannot be communicated with a
scan tool, go to the next procedure.
Removal Procedure 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the steering column cover.
3. Disconnect the ICU harness connector.
4. Loose screws (1) and remove the ICU (2) from the steering lock(3).
Installation Procedure 1. Install the ICU (2) to the steering lock (3) and tighten screws (1).
2. Connect the ICU harness connector.
3. Install the steering column cover.
4. Connect the negative battery cable.
Programming ICU
Program immobilizer security information into the ICU.
Refer to Resetting and Programming Guidelines in this
section.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1/HFV6) 11A-45
Description and Operation
Immobilizer System Description
Legend1. Transponder key
2. ICU
3. Controller area network (CAN) communication bus lines 4. Anti-theft control unit (with anti-theft system)
5. Engine control module (ECM) (4JK1/ 4JJ1)
6. Powertrain interface module (PIM)
7. Engine control module (ECM) (HFV6)
The immobilizer controls engine starting along with the
engine control module (ECM). The main system
components are the ICU, the ECM, the PIM (HFV6)
and the transponder key. The immobilizer system is
activated (immobilized) by an incorrectly programmed
or non-programmed transponder key, the ICU or the
ECM. While this system is activated, the ECM controls
the fuel injection system and starter cut relay in order to
fail to engine running. A typical engine starting
sequence is below.
1. When the ignition switch is ON, the ICU begins authentication of the transponder key in the
steering lock. The ICU transmits a specific request
signal to the transponder key and the transponder
key sends back a response signal to the ICU. Both
communication signals are carried out via antenna
coil.
2. Because the anti-theft system alarms if a key or other methods unlock the door, when the
transponder key is correctly authenticated the ICU
transmits an alarm cancel (disarm) signal to the
anti-theft control unit. (With anti-theft system)
3. After the transponder key authentication is completed, the ICU begins authentication of the
ECM. The ECM transmits a specific request signal
to the ICU and the ICU sends back a response
signal to the ECM. Both communication signals
are carried out via a controller area network (CAN)
communication bus. 4. After the ECM authentication is completed, the
ECM enables engine running.
Immobilizer System Componenet
Description
Immobilizer Control Unit (ICU)
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
11A-46 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1/HFV6)
The ICU is installed to the steering lock. The ICU
controls the immobilizer system by authentication of the
transponder key and the ECM. An antenna coil is a part
of the ICU and it is located around steering key lock
cylinder. An antenna coil is energized when the ICU is
performing an authentication of the transponder key.
Engine Control Module (ECM)
Legend 1. ECM (4JK1/ 4JJ1)
2. ECM (HFV6)
The ECM is located inside of engine compartment via
mounting bracket and is behind air cleaner case (4JK1/
4JJ1) or attached to the engine (HFV6). The ECM
mainly controls the engine control and also exchanges
a request signal and a response signal to an ICU. If
fault occurs on immobilizer system, the ECM sets
DTC(s) and illuminates the service vehicle soon (SVS)
lamp or the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). Powertrain Interface Module (PIM)
The PIM is located behind the driver’s side lower hinge
pillar trim. The PIM acts as the communication gateway
between the CAN communication protocol and other
protocol. The PIM converts analog signals from some
switches into serial data. The PIM upon inputs received
from the ECM, TCM and ICU controls the operation of
instruments and indicator lamps. (HFV6)
Transponder Key
Legend 1. Transponder chip
The transponder key accommodates a transponder
chip in the grip portion. The transponder keys have no
conventional power supply. The transponder chip is
energized via a radio wave supplied from an antenna
coil fitted around the steering lock cylinder. Only
transponder key that is correctly programmed key is
possible to engine run. Maximum five transponder keys
can be provided by additional programming.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
11A-2 IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM (C24SE, 4JA1-T)
B0007 NO ENGINE REQUEST RECEIVED ......11A-41
B0008 W RONG TRANSPONDER KEY .............11A-43
B0009 NO TRANSPONDER KEY
PROGRAMMED ................................................... 11A-44
B0010 UNKNOW N TRANSPONDER KEY ........11A-45
B0011 TRANSPONDER KEY PROBLEM
(Only 4JA1-T Engine) .......................................11A-46
B0012 W RONG TRANSPONDER KEY
(Only 4JA1-T Engine) .......................................11A-48
B0013 IMMOBILIZER NOT PROGRAMMED
(Only 4JA1-T Engine) .......................................11A-49
B0014 NO TRANSPONDER KEY
PROGRAMMED (Only 4JA1-T Engine) ...........11A-50
B0015 FREQUENCY SIGNAL LOW
(Only 4JA1-T Engine) ........................................11A-51
B0016 FREQUENCY SIGNAL HIGH
(Only 4JA1-T Engine) .......................................11A-52
B0023 IMMOBILIZER COIL CIRCUIT
(ANTENNA COIL FAULT)
(Only 4JA1-T Engine) ....................................... 11A-53
B0024 W RONG TRANSPONDER KEY
(Only 4JA1-T Engne) ........................................ 11A-54
B0055 EEPROM ERROR ................................. 11A-55
Special Tool ............................................................ 11A-56
Service Precaution
WARNING: THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS). REFER TO THE SRS
COMPONENT AND WIRING LOCATION VIEW IN
ORDER TO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU ARE
PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE SRS
COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING. WHEN YOU
ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE
SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING, REFER
TO THE SRS SERVICE INFORMATION. FAILURE TO
FOLLOW WARNINGS COULD RESULT IN
POSSIBLE AIR BAG DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL
INJURY, OR OTHERWISE UNNEEDED SRS SYSTEM
REPAIRS.
CAUTION: Always use the correct fastener in the
proper location. When you replace a fastener, use
ONLY the exact part number for that application.
ISUZU will call out those fasteners that require a
replacement after removal. ISUZU will also call out
the fasteners that require thread lockers or thread
sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, do not
use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, o
r
other corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or
fastener joint interfaces. Generally, such coatings
adversely affect the fastener torque and the joint
clamping force, and may damage the fastener.
When you install fasteners, use the correct
tightening sequence and specifications. Following
these instructions can help you avoid damage to
parts and systems.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM (C24SE, 4JA1-T) 11A-17
lmportant information on Programming
Security code
The security code protects the immobilizer control unit
against unauthorized programming and data access
from Tech-2. The security code consists of a 4 digit
code number and is programmed into the immobilize
r
control unit and Engine Control Module (ECM).
New control units are not programmed with a securit
y
code.
If the control units are replaced, the security code
entered in the car pass, transponder lD, etc.
Must be programmed into the new control unit with
Tech-2.
The security code can only be programmed with Tech-2
once and must therefore be performed with great care.
Once programmed, the security code cannot be
overwritten. An already used immobilizer can be reused
in a different car by initializing the immobilizer. After that
you can program the security code again. For initializing
command you need the current security code.
If the immobilizer control unit is returned, always
enclosed the security code that is allocated to that
control unit. If this is not done, we can not process the
case and the warranty will not be recognized.
Entering a code
If the Tech-2 display requests that the
• security code
• mechanical key number
• Vehicle Identification No.
be entered, process as follows;
To input a digit you need to use the up and down
buttons of the Tech-2. By using the numeric buttons the
according digit will be displayed at the current position
and the cursor will move to the next position.
For letters you need to use the up and down buttons o
f
the Tech-2. The up and down key might be used for
digits as well. By using the up and down buttons the
displayed digit or letter will be increased or decreased.
To move to the next position you need to use the move-
to-right-button.
W ith the two buttons, move-to-right and move-to-left
you can select the position of number you want to
change.
This will allow you to correct a wrong number.
After the number is completed you need to press the
Enter button to accept the number. Correction is now no
longer possible.
Use the OKAY soft key to program the number and the
NOT OKAY soft key to abort the programming.
Transponder (Key)
•
••
•
If a transponder key is lost:
If a transponder key is lost, all transponder keys in the
immobilizer control system must be erased.
Transponder keys can be ordered via the "Your prope
r
organization name such as part and accessory
department" as previously by providing the mechanical
key number.
The mechanical key number is provided on the car pass
card.
Thereafter, existing and new transponder keys are
programmed consecutively using Tech-2. The vehicle
can then no longer be started using lost key.
•
••
•
5 transponder keys can be provided:
Each transponder has different Identifications. If a
customer wants more than 2 transponder keys,
maximum 5 transponder keys can be provided b
y
additional programming by Tech-2.
•
••
•
lf a new ignition key with different mechanical key
number needs to be installed:
If installation of an ignition lock with a different
mechanism key number is necessary (an ignition lock
which belongs to the mechanical key number has to be
ordered first), all transponder keys must first be erased
and the two transponder keys which belong to the
ignition lock that is now installed must be programmed.
The new mechanical key number must be programmed
now into the immobilizer. The mechanical key numbe
r
in the car pass is to be changed as well.
Important:
After successful programming, the engine control can
only be used for vehicles with immobilizer and
transponder.
Faults that occur in connection with the immobilize
r
control unit are recognized by the engine control unit
and as long as "IMMOBILOZER" is not programmed,
are indicated by a flashing of the check engine lamp.
If the immobilizer and engine control unit are replaced
at the same time, the immobilizer control unit must be
programmed first before the "IMMOBILIZER" function in
the engine control unit can be activated.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM (C24SE, 4JA1-T) 11A-27
Diagnostic procedure
• Once the cause of DTC is repaired or gone,
engine can be operated normally, and present
DTC becomes history code.
• History code is canceled by no repeat failure on 25
consequence ignition key on afterward.
• History code cannot be canceled by batter
y
connector disconnected.
Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
IMPORTANT: Do not clear DTCs unless directed to do
so by the service information provided for each
diagnostic procedure. W hen DTCs are cleared, the
Failure Record data which may help diagnose an
intermittent fault will also be erased from memory.
Verifying Vehicle Repair
Verification of vehicle repair will be more
comprehensive for vehicles with immobilizer system
diagnostic. Following a repair, the technician should
perform the following steps:
1. Review and record the Fail Records for the DTC
which has been diagnosed.
2. Clear DTC(s).
3. Operate the vehicle within conditions noted in the
Fail Records.
4. Monitor the DTC status information for the DTC
which has been diagnosed until the diagnostic test
associated with that DTC runs.
Following these steps are very important in verifying
repairs on immobilizer systems. Failure to follow these
steps could result in unnecessary repairs.
Diagnostic Aids
Check the condition for system parts.
• Installation condition, poor connection, damage,
system parts malfunction. Harness, Fuse, Relay,
Immobilizer coil (antenna), Key, Meter, Immobilize
r
control unit (ICU), Engine control module (ECM).
NOTE: Breakage of immobilizer fuse does not operate
immobilizer system. Check engine lamp flashes at this
time.
Check the Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI)
• Location of vehicle check
Move the vehicle to a new location and perform
the check again.
• Non-OEM Parts.
Switch is "OFF" or remove the Non-OEM parts and
perform the check again.
• Other
Remove the accessory and another key from key.
Check the other items.
• Battery voltage is low.
• Immobilizer programming functions.
Must be programmed immobilizer system.
• Registration for security code, immobilizer control
unit parts number.
• Key switch operation.
Immobilizer system may detect a history DTC b
y
the timing of ON-OFF of a key switch.
• Active the immobilizer system.
• Keyless entry system is malfunction.
• Anti theft system is malfunction.
Check the operation
Check the operation "Lock / unlock" by using transmitte
r
(key) on the vehicle.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM (C24SE, 4JA1-T) 11A-31
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
10 Review and record for scan tool Failure Records data
and DTCs.
W as the action complete?
Go to Step 11
11 Following the DTC is stored.
Are there DTC B0001 or B0055 stored?
Go to applicable
DTC table after
Go to Step 12 Go to
Step 12
12 Clear the DTCs by "Clear the Information "with scan
tool.
Did the DTCs Cleared?
Go to Step 12
13 Select "Display DTCs" with the scan tool.
Are any DTCs stored?
Go to applicable
DTC table Go to
Step 14
14 1. Key position is "ON," engine "OFF."
2. Observe the check engine lamp.
Note: If a key switch is turned ON, check engine lamp
will turn on and a check engine lamp will be turned off
after a few seconds.
Is the check engine lamp "flash"?
Go to Step 15 Go to Step 20
15 Check the engine control system.
If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
(Refer to section 6E: system check and DTCs)
IMPORTANT: The replacement ECM must be
programmed the immobilizer data by scan tool.
(Except 4JA1-L Engine)
W as the action complete?
Go to Step 16
16 Check the key.
Is a key peculiar to a vehicle?
Go to Step 18 Go to Step 17
17 Change into a peculiar key.
IMPORTANT: If replace the key, after replace lock
cylinders, perform the following below the items.
• Replace the keys and key cylinders.
• Program the immobilizer system.
(Refer to "Important information on Programming")
W as the action complete?
Go to Step 18
18 Check the immobilizer programming functions.
• Immobilizer control unit (ICU).
• Engine control module (ECM).
• Transponder (Key).
If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
(Refer to "Important information on Programming")
W as the action complete?
Go to Step 19
19 Operate the DTCs by "Clear the Information" with
scan tool.
W as the action complete?
Go to Step 20
20 Attempt to start the engine.
Did the engine start?
System OK Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
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ISUZU KB P190 2007