2007 INFINITI M35 Shock

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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45 DTC P1762 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE . 155
Description ........................................................... 155
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 155
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 155
Possible Cause .................................................... 155
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 155
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 156
DTC P1764 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
FUNCTION .............................................................. 157
Description ........................................................... 157
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 157
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 157
Possible Cause .................................................... 157
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 157
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 158
DTC P1767 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE ................................................. 159
Description ........................................................... 159
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 159
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 159
Possible Cause .................................................... 159
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 159
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 160
DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION ............................. 161
Description ........................................................... 161
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 161
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 161
Possible Cause .................................................... 161
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 161
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 162
DTC P1772 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID
VALVE ..................................................................... 163
Description ........................................................... 163
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 163
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 163
Possible Cause .................................................... 163
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 163
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 164
DTC P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID
VALVE FUNCTION ................................................. 165
Description ........................................................... 165
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 165
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 165
Possible Cause .................................................... 165
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 165
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 166
DTC P1815 MANUAL MODE SWITCH .................. 167
Description ........................................................... 167
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 167
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 167
Possible Cause .................................................... 167
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 167
Wiring Diagram — AT — MMSW ......................... 168
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 170
Component Inspection ......................................... 171
DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1 ............... 172
Description ........................................................... 172
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 172On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................172
Possible Cause .....................................................172
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................172
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................173
DTC P1843 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 3 ...............174
Description ............................................................174
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................174
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................174
Possible Cause .....................................................174
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................174
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................175
DTC P1845 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 5 ...............176
Description ............................................................176
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................176
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................176
Possible Cause .....................................................176
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................176
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................177
DTC P1846 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 6 ...............178
Description ............................................................178
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................178
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................178
Possible Cause .....................................................178
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................178
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................179
MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .180
Wiring Diagram — AT — MAIN ............................180
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................181
CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE OPEN
THROTTLE POSITION CIRCUIT ............................184
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................184
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................184
BRAKE SIGNAL CIRCUIT ......................................185
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................185
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................185
A/T INDICATOR CIRCUIT .......................................186
Description ............................................................186
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................186
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................186
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS ............187
Wiring Diagram — AT — NONDTC ......................187
A/T CHECK Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On . 190
Engine Cannot Be Started in “P” or “N” Position ..190
In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves When Pushed ......191
In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves ..............................192
Large Shock (“N” to “D” Position) .........................193
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in “R” Position .195
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in “D” Position . 197
Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D
1 ......................199
A/T Does Not Shift: D
1 → D2 ................................201
A/T Does Not Shift: D
2 → D3 ................................203
A/T Does Not Shift: D
3 → D4 ................................205
A/T Does Not Shift: D
4 → D5 ................................207
A/T Does Not Lock-up ..........................................209
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition ..................210
Lock-up Is Not Released ......................................212
Engine Speed Does Not Return to Idle ................212
Cannot Be Changed to Manual Mode ..................213
A/T Does Not Shift: 5th Gear → 4th Gear ............214

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
TCM FunctionNCS001JP
The function of the TCM is to:

Receive input signals sent from various switches and sensors.

Determine required line pressure, shifting point, lock-up operation, and engine brake operation.

Send required output signals to the respective solenoids.
CONTROL SYSTEM OUTLINE
The A/T senses vehicle operating conditions through various sensors or signals. It always controls the opti-
mum shift position and reduces shifting and lock-up shocks.
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
SENSORS (or SIGNAL)

TCM

ACTUATORS
PNP switch
Accelerator pedal position signal
Closed throttle position signal
Wide open throttle position signal
Engine speed signal
A/T fluid temperature sensor
Revolution sensor
Vehicle speed signal
Manual mode switch signal
Stop lamp switch signal
Turbine revolution sensor
ATF pressure switchShift control
Line pressure control
Lock-up control
Engine brake control
Timing control
Fail-safe control
Self-diagnosis
CONSULT-II communication line
Duet-EA control
CAN systemInput clutch solenoid valve
Direct clutch solenoid valve
Front brake solenoid valve
High and low reverse clutch
solenoid valve
Low coast brake solenoid valve
Torque converter clutch solenoid
valve
Line pressure solenoid valve
A/T CHECK indicator lamp
Back-up lamp relay
Sta r te r re l a y
SCIA5325E

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Lock-up ControlNCS001JU
The torque converter clutch piston in the torque converter is engaged to eliminate torque converter slip to
increase power transmission efficiency.
The torque converter clutch control valve operation is controlled by the torque converter clutch solenoid valve,
which is controlled by a signal from TCM, and the torque converter clutch control valve engages or releases
the torque converter clutch piston.
Lock-up operation condition table
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL VALVE CONTROL
Lock-up Control System Diagram
Lock-up Released

In the lock-up released state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the unlocked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid and the lock-up apply pressure is drained.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is not coupled.
Lock-up Applied

In the lock-up applied state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the locked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid and lock-up apply pressure is generated.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is pressed and coupled.
SMOOTH LOCK-UP CONTROL
When shifting from the lock-up released state to the lock-up applied state, the current output to the torque con-
verter clutch solenoid is controlled with the TCM. In this way, when shifting to the lock-up applied state, the
torque converter clutch is temporarily set to the half-clutched state to reduce the shock.
Half-clutched State

The current output from the TCM to the torque converter clutch solenoid is varied to steadily increase the
torque converter clutch solenoid pressure.
In this way, the lock-up apply pressure gradually rises and while the torque converter clutch piston is put
into half-clutched status, the torque converter clutch piston operating pressure is increased and the cou-
pling is completed smoothly.
Slip Lock-up Control

In the slip region, the torque converter clutch solenoid current is controlled with the TCM to put it into the
half-clutched state. This absorbs the engine torque fluctuation and lock-up operates from low speed.
This raises the fuel efficiency for 3rd, 4th and 5th gears at both low speed and when the accelerator has a
low degree of opening.
Selector lever “D” position “M” position
Gear position 5 4 3 5 4
Lock-up×––××
Slip lock-up×××––
PCIA0014E

AT-48
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Information from Customer
KEY POINTS

WHAT..... Vehicle and A/T model

WHEN..... Date, Frequencies

WHERE..... Road conditions

HOW..... Operating conditions, Symptoms
Diagnostic Worksheet Chart
Customer name MR/MS Model and Year VIN
Trans. Model Engine Mileage
Malfunction Date Manuf. Date In Service Date
Frequency❏ Continuous❏ Intermittent ( times a day)
Symptoms❏ Vehicle does not move. (❏ Any position❏ Particular position)
❏ No up-shift (❏ 1st → 2nd❏ 2nd → 3rd❏ 3rd → 4th ❏ 4th → 5th)
❏ No down-shift (❏ 5th → 4th ❏ 4th → 3rd❏ 3rd → 2nd❏ 2nd → 1st)
❏ Lock-up malfunction
❏ Shift point too high or too low.
❏ Shift shock or slip (❏ N → D❏ N → R❏ Lock-up❏ Any drive position)
❏ Noise or vibration
❏ No kick down
❏ No pattern select
❏ Others
()
A/T CHECK indicator lamp❏ Continuously lit❏ Not lit
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)❏ Continuously lit❏ Not lit
1❏ Read the item on cautions concerning fail-safe and understand the customer's complaint.AT- 4 4
2❏ A/T fluid inspectionAT- 5 3❏ Leak (Repair leak location.)
❏ State
❏ Amount
3❏ Stall test and line pressure testAT- 5 3
, AT-
55❏ Stall test
❏ Torque converter one-way clutch
❏ Front brake
❏ High and low reverse clutch
❏ Low coast brake
❏ Forward brake
❏ Reverse brake
❏ Forward one-way clutch❏ 1st one-way clutch
❏ 3rd one-way clutch
❏ Engine
❏ Line pressure low
❏ Except for input clutch and direct
clutch, clutches and brakes OK
❏ Line pressure inspection - Suspected part:

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
4❏ Perform all road tests and enter checks in required inspection items.AT- 5 7
4-1.Check before engine is started AT- 5 7
❏ AT- 1 9 0 , "A/T CHECK Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On"
❏ Perform self-diagnostics. Enter checks for detected items. AT- 9 2 ,AT-103
❏ AT-105, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE"
❏ AT-108, "DTC P0615 START SIGNAL CIRCUIT"
❏ AT-112, "DTC P0700 TCM"
❏ AT-113, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH"
❏ AT-117, "DTC P0717 TURBINE REVOLUTION SENSOR"
❏ AT-119, "DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
❏ AT-124, "DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL"
❏ AT-126, "DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-128, "DTC P0744 A/T TCC S/V FUNCTION (LOCK-UP)"
❏ AT-130, "DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-132, "DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR"
❏ AT-135, "DTC P1710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT"
❏ AT-140, "DTC P1721 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR"
❏ AT-142, "DTC P1730 A/T INTERLOCK"
❏ AT-145, "DTC P1731 A/T 1ST ENGINE BRAKING"
❏ AT-147, "DTC P1752 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-149, "DTC P1754 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION"
❏ AT-151, "DTC P1757 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-153, "DTC P1759 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION"
❏ AT-155, "DTC P1762 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-157, "DTC P1764 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION"
❏ AT-159, "DTC P1767 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-161, "DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
FUNCTION"
❏ AT-163, "DTC P1772 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-165, "DTC P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION"
❏ AT-167, "DTC P1815 MANUAL MODE SWITCH"
❏ AT-172, "DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1"
❏ AT-174, "DTC P1843 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 3"
❏ AT-176, "DTC P1845 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 5"
❏ AT-178, "DTC P1846 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 6"
4-2.Check at IdleAT- 5 7
❏ AT- 1 9 0 , "Engine Cannot Be Started in “P” or “N” Position"
❏ AT- 1 9 1 , "In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves When Pushed"
❏ AT- 1 9 2 , "In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves"
❏ AT- 1 9 3 , "Large Shock (“N” to “D” Position)"
❏ AT- 1 9 5 , "Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in “R” Position"
❏ AT- 1 9 7 , "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in “D” Position"
4-3.Cruise TestAT- 5 9
Part 1
❏ AT- 1 9 9 , "
Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D1"
❏ AT- 2 0 1 , "A/T Does Not Shift: D1 → D2"
❏ AT- 2 0 3 , "A/T Does Not Shift: D2 → D3"
❏ AT- 2 0 5 , "A/T Does Not Shift: D3 → D4"
❏ AT- 2 0 7 , "A/T Does Not Shift: D4 → D5"
❏ AT- 2 0 9 , "A/T Does Not Lock-up"
❏ AT- 2 1 0 , "A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition"
❏ AT- 2 1 2 , "Lock-up Is Not Released"
❏ AT- 2 1 2 , "Engine Speed Does Not Return to Idle"

AT-58
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
3. CHECK “P” POSITION FUNCTIONS
1. Move selector lever to “P” position.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Push the vehicle forward or backward.
5. Engage the parking brake.
When you push the vehicle with disengaging the parking brake, does it move?
YES >> Enter a check mark at AT- 1 9 1 , "In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves When Pushed" on the AT- 4 8 ,
"DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" , then continue the road test.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK “N” POSITION FUNCTIONS
1. Start engine.
2. Move selector lever to “N” position.
3. Release the parking brake.
Does vehicle move forward or backward?
YES >> Enter a check mark at AT- 1 9 2 , "In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves" on the AT- 4 8 , "DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET" , then continue the road test.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK SHIFT SHOCK
1. Engage the brake.
2. Move selector lever to “D” position.
When the A/T is shifted from
“N” to “D”, is there an excessive shock?
YES >> Enter a check mark at AT- 1 9 3 , "Large Shock (“N” to “D” Position)" on the AT- 4 8 , "DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET" , then continue the road test.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6. CHECK “R” POSITION FUNCTIONS
1. Engage the brake.
2. Move selector lever to “R” position.
3. Release the brake for 4 to 5 seconds.
Does the vehicle creep backward?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Enter a check mark at AT- 1 9 5 , "
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in “R” Position" Position” on
the AT- 4 8 , "
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" , then continue the road test.
7. CHECK “D” POSITION FUNCTIONS
Inspect whether the vehicle creep forward when the A/T is put into the “D” position.
Does the vehicle creep forward in the
“D” position?
YES >> Go to AT- 5 9 , "Cruise Test - Part 1" , AT- 6 1 , "Cruise Test - Part 2" and AT- 6 1 , "Cruise Test - Part 3"
.
NO >> Enter a check mark at AT- 1 9 7 , "
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in “D” Position" on the AT- 4 8 ,
"DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" , then continue the road test.

AT-64
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
AW D M OD E LS

At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. (Closed throttle position signal: OFF)

At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Symptom ChartNCS001KF

The diagnostics item numbers show the sequence for inspection. Inspect in order from item 1.

Overhaul and inspection inside the A/T only if A/T fluid condition is NG. Refer to AT- 5 3 , "A/T Fluid Condi-
tion Check" .
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
Closed throttle 51 - 59 (32 - 37) 48 - 56 (30 - 35)
Half throttle 188 - 196 (117 - 122) 132 - 140 (82 - 87)
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page
1Shift
ShockLarge shock. (“N” →
“D” position)
Refer to AT-193,
"Large Shock (“N” to
“D” Position)" .ON vehicle1. Engine idle speedEC-83
(for
VQ35DE
engine),
EC-785

(for
VK45DE
engine)
2. Engine speed signalAT- 1 2 4
3. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT- 1 3 2
4. A/T positionAT- 2 2 7
5. A/T fluid temperature sensorAT- 1 3 5
6. ATF pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valveAT- 1 7 2,
AT- 1 5 1
7. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
8. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
9. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
10. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle11. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to AT-17, "Cross-Sectional View (VQ35DE Models for 2WD)" , AT-18,
"Cross-Sectional View (VK45DE Models for 2WD)" o r AT-19,
"Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)" .)AT- 3 0 1

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
2
Shift
ShockShock is too large
when changing D1 →
D
2 or M1 → M2 .ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT-132
2. A/T positionAT-227
3. ATF pressure switch 5 and direct clutch solenoid valveAT-176,
AT-155
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Engine speed signalAT-124
6. Turbine revolution sensorAT- 11 7
7. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
8. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
9. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 10. Direct clutchAT-341
3Shock is too large
when changing D2 →
D
3 or M2 → M3 .ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT-132
2. A/T positionAT-227
3. ATF pressure switch 6, high and low reverse clutch sole-
noid valveAT-178,
AT-159
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Engine speed signalAT-124
6. Turbine revolution sensorAT- 11 7
7. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
8. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
9. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 10. High and low reverse clutchAT-339
4Shock is too large
when changing D3 →
D
4 or M3 → M4 .ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT-132
2. A/T positionAT-227
3. ATF pressure switch 3 and input clutch solenoid valveAT-174,
AT-147
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Engine speed signalAT-124
6. Turbine revolution sensorAT- 11 7
7. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
8. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
9. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 10. Input clutchAT-327
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page