INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM/ENGINE START FUNCTION
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
6. CHECK INTELLIGENT KEY FUNCTION
Operate Push-button ignition switch with carrying Intelligent Key to check the power source position can be
turned with all of the Intelligent Keys.
CAUTION:
Operate Push-button ignition switch without depressing the brake pedal.
Can be operated with all of the Intelligent Keys>>GO TO 7.
Can not be operated with particular Intelligent Key>>Check the malfunctioning Intelligent Key. Refer to BL-
124, "INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY INSPECTION" .
Can not be operated with any of the Intelligent Keys>>Perform Diagnostic Procedure. Refer to BL-177,
"Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 1" .
7. CHECK TURNING TIMING OF POWER SOURCE POSITION 1
Check the power source turning delay time after Push-button ignition switch is pushed. (Approx. 3 sec)
CAUTION:
Operate Push-button ignition switch without depressing the brake pedal.
No delay time exists>>GO TO 8.
Delay time exists>>Perform Diagnostic Procedure. Refer to BL-178, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 2" .
8. CHECK TURNING TIMING OF POWER SOURCE POSITION 2
Check all the Intelligent Keys for power source turning delay time after Push-button ignition switch is pushed
with Intelligent Key inserted into key slot. (Approx. 3 sec)
CAUTION:
Operate Push-button ignition switch without depressing the brake pedal.
No delay time exists>>GO TO 9.
Delay time exists when operated with particular Intelligent Key.>>Perform “C/U INITIALIZATION” referring to
CONSULT-II operation manual IVIS/NVIS NATS. In case that delay time still exists after the initial-
ization, replace the Intelligent Key.
Delay time exists when operated with any of the Intelligent Keys.>>Perform Diagnostic Procedure. Refer to
BL-178, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 3" .
9. CHECK ENGINE START FUNCTION
Check that engine can be started with Intelligent Key carried and inserted into the key slot respectively.
Engine can be started.>>GO TO 10.
Engine cannot be started.>>Inspect Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart for IVIS (NATS). Refer to BL-272, "
Trou-
ble Diagnoses Flow Chart for IVIS (NATS)" .
10. CHECK SECURITY INDICATOR FUNCTION
Check Security Indicator for lighting up under the two conditions below.
Security Indicator lights off when Push-button ignition switch is pushed with Intelligent Key inserted into or
pulled out of the key slot.
Security Indicator blinks when Intelligent Key is pulled out and Push-button ignition switch is in lock posi-
tion.
Lighting up condition is normal.>>Inspection END.
Lighting up condition is malfunctioning.>>Perform Security Indicator Inspection. Refer to BL-274, "
Check
Security Indicator Harness" .
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
8. CHECK TURNING TIMING OF POWER SOURCE POSITION 2
Check all the Intelligent Keys for power source turning delay time after Push-button ignition switch is pushed
with Intelligent Key inserted into key slot. (Approx. 3 sec)
CAUTION:
Operate Push-button ignition switch without depressing the brake pedal.
No delay time exists>>GO TO 9.
Delay time exists when operated with particular Intelligent Key.>>Perform “C/U INITIALIZATION” referring to
CONSULT-II operation manual IVIS/NVIS NATS. In case that delay time still exists after the initial-
ization, replace the Intelligent Key.
Delay time exists when operated with any of the Intelligent Keys.>>Perform Trouble diagnosis symptom
chart 3. Refer to BL-178, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 3" .
9. CHECK ENGINE START FUNCTION
Check that engine can be started with Intelligent Key carried and inserted into the key slot respectively.
Engine can be started.>>GO TO 10.
Engine cannot be started.>>Inspect Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart for IVIS (NATS). Refer to BL-272, "
Trou-
ble Diagnoses Flow Chart for IVIS (NATS)" .
10. CHECK SECURITY INDICATOR FUNCTION
Check Security Indicator for lighting up under the two conditions below.
Security Indicator lights off when Push-button ignition switch is pushed with Intelligent Key inserted into or
pulled out of the key slot.
Security Indicator blinks when Intelligent Key is pulled out and Push-button ignition switch is in lock posi-
tion.
Lighting up condition is normal.>>Inspection END.
Lighting up condition is malfunctioning.>>Perform Security Indicator Inspection. Refer to BL-274, "
Symptom
Chart for Security Indicator" .
BRC-4
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Precautions for Brake ControlNFS000Q1
Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may
be heard from engine compartment. This is normal condition.
When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnostic servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, check brake booster operation, brake fluid
level, and oil leaks.
If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.
ABS might be out of order or malfunctions by putting a radio (wiring inclusive), an antenna and a lead-in
wire near the control unit.
If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits, and improper wiring.
VDC system may not operate normally or a VDC OFF indicator lamp or SLIP indicator lamp may light.
–When replacing the following parts with parts other than genuine parts or making modifications: Suspen-
sion-related parts (shock absorber, spring, bushing, etc.), tires, wheels (other than specified sizes), brake-
related parts (pad, rotor, caliper, etc.), engine-related parts (muffler, ECM, etc.) and body reinforcement-
related parts (roll bar, tower bar, etc.).
–When driving with worn or deteriorated suspension, tires and brake-related parts.
BRC-8
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
TCS
Traction Control System is a function that electronically controls engine torque, brake fluid pressure and
A/T gear position to ensure the optimum slippage ratio at drive wheels by computing wheel speed signals
from 4 wheel sensors. When ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) detects a spin at drive wheels
(rear wheels), it compares wheel speed signals from all 4 wheels. At this time, LH and RH rear brake fluid
pressure are controlled, while fuel being cut to engine and throttle valve being closed to reduce engine
torque by the control unit. Further more, throttle position is continuously controlled to ensure the optimum
engine torque at all times.
During TCS operation, it informs driver of system operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.
VDC
Vehicle Dynamics Control system detects driver's steering operation amount and brake pedal travel from
steering angle sensor and pressure sensor. Using information from yaw rate/side G sensor and wheel
sensor, VDC judges driving condition (conditions of under steer and over steer) to improve vehicle driving
stability by controlling brake application to 4 wheels and engine output.
During VDC operation, it informs driver of system operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.
ECD
Receives deceleration degree commandment value signal from ICC sensor integrated unit, and controls brake
fluid pressure with the motor [built-in ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)].
Operation That Is Not "System Error" NFS000Q7
ABS
When starting engine or just after starting vehicle, brake pedal may vibrate or the motor operating sound
may be heard from engine room. This is a normal states of the operation check.
During ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical sound may be heard. This is normal.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
TCS
Depending on road circumstances, driver may have a sluggish feel. This is normal, because optimum
traction has highest priority under TCS operation.
When vehicle is passing through a road where surface friction varies, downshifting or depressing acceler-
ator pedal fully may activate TCS temporarily.
VDC
During VDC operation, body and brake pedal lightly vibrate and mechanical sounds may be heard. This is
normal.
If vehicle is rotated on turn table, or rolled and rocked on ship, ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator
lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on. In this case, start engine on normal road again. If ABS warn-
ing lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp turn off after restart, it is normal.
When starting TCS or VDC under rapid acceleration or hard turn, operating sound by brake pedal is gen-
erated. However, this is not malfunction. This is because TCS and VDC are functioning normally.
VDC may not operate normally or ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp
may turn on when driving special roads with extremely steep slant (banks on circuit road and so on.) How-
ever, it is not malfunction when returning to a normal state after restarting the engine. In that case, be sure
to erase the memory of self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
ERASE MEMORY" .
Yaw rate /side G sensor malfunction may occur under hard turn like spin turn, rapid acceleration turn, drift
run, etc., when VDC function is OFF (VDC OFF switch is turned on). It is not malfunction if it is possible to
return to a normal position after restarting engine. Then erase the memory of self-diagnosis. Refer to
BRC-24, "
ERASE MEMORY" .
VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may simultaneously turn on when low tire pressure
warning lamp turns on. This is not a VDC system error but results from characteristic change of tires.
BRC-32
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
For Fast and Accurate DiagnosisNFS000QJ
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS
Before performing diagnosis, always read General Information (GI) to confirm general precautions. Refer
to GI-4, "
General Precautions" .
If steering angle sensor, steering system parts, suspension system parts, ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) or tires have been replaced, or if wheel alignment has been adjusted, be sure to adjust neu-
tral position of steering angle sensor before driving. Refer to BRC-6, "
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sen-
sor Neutral Position" .
After diagnosis is finished, be sure to erase memory. Refer to BRC-24, "ERASE MEMORY" .
When checking continuity and voltage between unit, be sure to check for disconnection, looseness, bend,
or collapse of connector terminals. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace connector terminals.
For intermittent symptoms, possible cause is malfunction in harness, harness connector, or terminals.
Move harness, harness connector, and terminals to check for poor connections.
If a circuit tester is used for the check, be careful not to forcibly extend any connector terminal.
The following symptoms may be caused by normal operations.
Symptom Symptom description Result
Motor operation soundThis is sound of motor inside VDC actuator. Slight sound may occur
during VDC, TCS, and ABS operation.
Normal
Just after engine starts, the motor operating sound may be heard.
This is a normal condition of the system operation check.
System operation check soundWhen engine starts, slight “click” sound may be heard from engine
room. This is normal and is part of system operation check.Normal
VDC/TCS operation
(SLIP indicator lamp ON)TCS may activate momentarily if wheel speed changes when driving
over location where friction varies, when downshifting, or when fully
depressing accelerator pedal.Normal
Cancel the VDC/TCS
function for the inspec-
tion on a chassis dyna-
mometer. When checking speed meter etc. With a 2-wheel-drive chassis dyna-
mometer, vehicle speed is not increased by pressing down on the
accelerator.
ABS operation
(Longer stopping distance)On roads with low friction, such as snowy roads or gravel roads, vehi-
cles with ABS may require a longer stopping distance. Therefore,
when driving on such roads, avoid overconfidence and keep speed
sufficiently low.Normal
Insufficient feeling of accelerationDepending on road conditions, driver may feel that feeling of acceler-
ation is insufficient. This is because traction control, which controls
engine and brakes to achieve optimal traction, has the highest priority
(for safety). As a result, there may be times when acceleration is
slightly less than usual for the same accelerator pedal operation.Normal
BRC-52
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
The Braking Distance Is LongNFS000R6
CAUTION:
The stopping distance on slippery road surfaces might be longer with the ABS operating than when
the ABS is not operating.
1. CHECK FUNCTION
Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate
ABS. In this condition, check stopping distance. After inspection, connect connector.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Check brake system.
ABS Function Does Not OperateNFS000R7
CAUTION:
ABS does not operate when speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or lower.
1. CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp turns OFF after ignition switch is turned on or when driving.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
Pedal Vibration or ABS Operation Sound OccursNFS000R8
CAUTION:
Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly
depressed (just place a foot on it). However, this is normal.
When shifting gears
When driving on slippery road
During cornering at high speed
When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more]
When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher]
1. SYMPTOM CHECK 1
Check if there is pedal vibration or operation sound when the engine is started.
Do symptoms occur?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Perform self -diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
2. SYMPTOM CHECK 2
Check symptoms when electrical component (headlamps, etc.) switches are operated.
Do symptoms occur?
YES >> Check if there is a radio, antenna, antenna lead wire, or wiring close to the control unit. If there is,
move it farther away.
NO >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
COMBINATION METERS
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Power Supply and Ground Circuit InspectionNKS003U6
Symptom : When any power supply circuit is malfunction, the following function is not operative.
BAT : Meter face illumination, Dot matrix LCD, Ring illumination, Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
ACC : Meter face illumination, Dot matrix LCD, Pointer illumination, Speedometer, Tachometer
IGN : Meter face illumination, Dot matrix LCD, Pointer illumination, Speedometer, Tachometer, Engine
coolant temperature, Fuel gauge
1. CHECK FUSE
Check for blown fuses.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse. Refer to PG-3, "
POWER
SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Check voltage between combination meter harness connector and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check harness between combination meter and fuse.
3. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination meter connector.
3. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Power source Fuse No.
Battery 21
Ignition switch ACC or ON 6
Ignition switch ON or START 14
Terminals Ignition switch position
(+)
(–) OFF ACC ON
Combination meter
connectorTerminal
M5223
GroundBattery
voltageBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
20 VBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
12 0 V 0 VBattery
voltage
PKIB7637E
Combination meter
connectorTerminal
GroundContinuity
M529
Ye s 10
11
PKIB7638E
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UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMPPFP:27760
System DescriptionNKS003UG
For the unified meter and A/C amp., the signal required for controlling the combination meter are integrated in
the A/C auto amp.
COMBINATION METER CONTROL FUNCTION
Unified meter and A/C amp. inputs necessary information for combination meter from each unit with CAN
communication and so on.
Unified meter and A/C amp. outputs signals with communication line (TX, RX) between unified meter and
A/C amp. and combination meter.
Unified meter and A/C amp. corresponds a CONSULT-II function (self-diagnostic results, CAN diagnostic
support monitor and data monitor).
Input/output Signals
Between unified meter and A/C amp. and combination meter.
Unit Input from combination meter Output to combination meter
Unified meter and A/C amp.
Refuel status signal
Low-fuel warning lamp condition signal
Delivery destination data signal
Combination meter receive error signal
Combination meter specifications signal
Odo date signal
Vehicle speed signal
Turn indicator signal
High beam request signal
Ring illumination request signal
Position light request signal
Front fog lamp request signal
SET indicator lamp signal
CRUISE indicator lamp signal
Engine speed signal
Fuel level sensor signal (resistance value)
Engine coolant temperature signal
CAN communication condition signal of A/T
A/T position indicator signal
Manual mode indicator signal
A/T CHECK warning lamp signal
AWD warning lamp signal
Low tire pressure warning lamp signal
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal
SLIP indicator lamp signal
ABS warning lamp signal
Brake warning lamp signal
Malfunction indicator lamp signal
Oil pressure switch signal
Door switch signal
Buzzer request signal
ICC warning lamp signal
Meter display signal
AFS OFF indicator signal