2007 INFINITI FX35 immobilizer

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS) BL-225
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
4. CHECK BCM FUNCTION
1. Connect security indicator lamp connector.
2. Disconnect BCM connector M3.
3. Check voltage between BCM connector M3 terminal 23 (G/OR) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> BCM is malfunctioning.

Replace BCM.

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.

For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation
Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
NG >> Check the following.

Harness for open or short between security indicator lamp and BCM.

Indicator lamp condition
Removal and Installation NATS Antenna Amp.NIS001Q3
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Before servicing SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 min-
utes.
1. Remove the steering column cover. Refer to IP-11, "
Removal and Installation" .
2. Disconnect the NATS antenna amp. connect, remove the screw and NATS antenna amp.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal. 23 (G/OR) – Ground : Battery voltage
PIIA6150E
PIIA6064E

EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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SECTION
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EC
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
INDEX FOR DTC ...................................................... 15
DTC No. Index .................................................... ... 15
Alphabetical Index ............................................... ... 19
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ... 23
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ... 23
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ... 23
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... ... 23
Precaution ........................................................... ... 24
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 27
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 27
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ... 28
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................... ... 29
System Diagram .................................................. ... 29
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ................. ... 30
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ ... 32
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. ... 33
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL .................. ... 34
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... ... 34
System Description ............................................. ... 34
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ... 35
System Description ............................................. ... 35
Component Description ....................................... ... 36
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................... ... 37
System Description ............................................. ... 37
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .................... ... 38
Description .......................................................... ... 38
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 41
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 42
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .................... ... 42
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ................................................................... ... 45
System Description ............................................. ... 45
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... ... 46
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 48 POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ..............
... 50
Description ........................................................... ... 50
Component Inspection ......................................... ... 50
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ..................................................................... ... 52
Description ........................................................... ... 52
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... ... 53
Introduction .......................................................... ... 53
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... ... 53
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ............ ... 54
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ ... 67
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. ... 71
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ ... 76
Basic Inspection .................................................. ... 76
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. ... 81
Procedure After Replacing ECM ......................... ... 82
VIN Registration .................................................. ... 82
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... ... 83
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. ... 83
Idle Air Volume Learning ..................................... ... 83
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... ... 85
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ... 87
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ ... 87
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. ... 93
Fail-Safe Chart .................................................... ... 95
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... ... 96
Engine Control Component Parts Location ......... .100
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ .106
Circuit Diagram .................................................... .107
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout .......... .109
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. .109
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... .118
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ...................... .129
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .... .132
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .134
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .137
Description ........................................................... .137
Testing Condition ................................................. .137

EC-8Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
.685
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... .685
Precaution ........................................................... .686
PREPARATION ...................................................... .689
Special Service Tools .......................................... .689
Commercial Service Tools ................................... .690
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................... .691
System Diagram .................................................. .691
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................. .692
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ .694
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. .695
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ................... .696
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... .696
System Description .............................................. .696
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) .697
System Description .............................................. .697
Component Description ....................................... .698
CAN COMMUNICATION ........................................ .699
System Description .............................................. .699
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .................... .700
Description ........................................................... .700
Component Inspection ......................................... .703
Removal and Installation ..................................... .704
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ..................... .704
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ................................................................... .707
System Description .............................................. .707
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .708
Component Inspection ......................................... .710
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .............. .712
Description ........................................................... .712
Component Inspection ......................................... .712
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ..................................................................... .714
Description ........................................................... .714
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... .715
Introduction .......................................................... .715
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... .715
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ............. .716
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ .730
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. .732
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ .738
Basic Inspection .................................................. .738
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. .743
Procedure After Replacing ECM ......................... .744
VIN Registration .................................................. .744
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... .745
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. .745
Idle Air Volume Learning ..................................... .745
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... .747
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... .749
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ .749
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. .755
Fail-Safe Chart .................................................... .757
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... .758
Engine Control Component Parts Location ......... .762
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ .769 Circuit Diagram ....................................................
.770
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ........... .772
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. .772
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... .781
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ...................... .793
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .... .796
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .800
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .802
Description ........................................................... .802
Testing Condition ................................................. .802
Inspection Procedure ........................................... .802
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .803
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-
DENT ...................................................................... .812
Description ........................................................... .812
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .812
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .......... .813
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .813
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .814
Ground Inspection ................................................ .819
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .820
Description ........................................................... .820
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .820
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .820
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .821
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .822
DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION .................... .823
Description ........................................................... .823
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .823
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .823
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .824
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL ........................ .825
Description ........................................................... .825
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .826
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .826
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .827
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .828
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .831
Component Inspection ......................................... .835
Removal and Installation ...................................... .836
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1
HEATER .................................................................. .837
Description ........................................................... .837
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .837
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .837
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .837
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .838
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .841
Component Inspection ......................................... .843
Removal and Installation ...................................... .843
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER .844
Description ........................................................... .844
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .844
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .844
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .845

EC-52
[VQ35DE]
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)PFP:28591
DescriptionNBS003LJ

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in
the ON position or “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed on
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-205, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM-NATS)" .

Confirm no self-diagnostic results of IVIS (NATS) is dis-
played before touching “ERASE” in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”
mode with CONSULT-II.

When replacing ECM, initialization of IVIS (NATS) system
and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs must be
carried out with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner. Regarding the procedures of IVIS (NATS)
initialization and all IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II Operation Manual,
IVIS/NVIS.
SEF543X

EC-78
[VQ35DE]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
6. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-83, "
Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 7.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
7. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. Refer to EC-81, "
IDLE SPEED" .
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-81, "
IDLE SPEED" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.

Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-367, "
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)" .

Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-360, "
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
9. CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of IVIS (NATS) system and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-205, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)" .
>> GO TO 4.
650
± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
SEF174Y

EC-80
[VQ35DE]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
15. CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light. Refer to EC-81, "
IGNITION TIMING" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 16.
16. CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-64, "
TIMING CHAIN" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4.
17. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.

Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-367, "
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)" .

Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-360, "
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
18. CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of IVIS (NATS) system and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-205, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)" .
>> GO TO 4.
19. INSPECTION END
Did you replace the ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > 1 . P e r f o r m EC-82, "VIN Registration" .
2. INSPECTION END
No >> INSPECTION END
15
± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position)
PBIB1602E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS EC-99
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection. Va l v e
mecha-
nism Timing chain
55555 55 5 EM-64
Camshaft
EM-83
Intake valve timing controlEM-64
Intake valve
3 EM-101
Exhaust valve
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/ Gasket 55555 55 5 EM-26
,
EX-
3Three way catalyst
Lubrica-
tion Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil
filter/Oil gallery/Oil cooler 55555 55 5 EM-30
,
LU-
17 , LU-10 ,
LU-14
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil LU-7
Cooling
Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap
55555 55 45 CO-14,
CO-17
Thermostat 5 CO-27
Water pumpCO-22
Water galleryCO-29
Cooling fan 5EC-227
Coolant level (Low)/Contami-
nated coolant 5
CO-11
IVIS (Infiniti Vehicle Immobilizer System —
NATS) 11
EC-52 or
BL-205
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

EC-714
[VK45DE]
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)PFP:28591
DescriptionNBS0041J

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in
the ON position or “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed on
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-205, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM-NATS)" .

Confirm no self-diagnostic results of IVIS (NATS) is dis-
played before touching “ERASE” in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”
mode with CONSULT-II.

When replacing ECM, initialization of IVIS (NATS) system
and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs must be
carried out with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner. Regarding the procedures of IVIS (NATS)
initialization and all IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II operation manual,
IVIS/NVIS.
SEF543X