Page 412 of 463

6. Do-It-Yourself Maintenance
Engine compartment ........................................................................ 6-2
Daily operating checks ..................................................................... 6-5
Engine oil .......................................................................................... 6-6
Engine oil replenishment .................................................................. 6-8
Engine coolant Checking ................................................................. 6-9Changing the air cleaner filter ......................................................... 6-11
Windscreen Wiper Blades .............................................................. 6-12
Windscreen Washer Reservoir Replenishment ............................. 6-13
Manual Transaxle Lubricant........................................................... 6-14
Automatic Transaxle fluid ............................................................... 6-15
Brake System Checking ................................................................ 6-17
Air conditioning System .................................................................. 6-18
Drive belts ...................................................................................... 6-20
Individual Circuit Fuses .................................................................. 6-21
Power steering fluid level ............................................................... 6-23
Replacing Light Bulbs .................................................................... 6-26
Fuse panel description ................................................................... 6-31
6
Page 413 of 463
6- 2 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
HTB160A
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Auto fuel cut switch
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Brake fluid and clutch fluid reservoir 5. Air cleaner
6. Relay box
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
cap
8. Engine oil level dipstick 9. Radiator cap
10.Engine coolant reservoir
11.Battery
G010A02TB-EAT ENGINE COMPARTMENT (1.1 SOHC)
Page 414 of 463
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 3
G010B02TB-EAT ENGINE COMPARTMENT (1.4L DOHC/1.6L DOHC)
HTB5001-E
1. Power steering fluid reservoir (Not all models)
2. Auto fuel cut switch
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Brake fluid and clutch fluid reservoir 5. Air cleaner
6. Relay box
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
cap
8. Engine oil level dipstick 9. Radiator cap
10.Engine coolant reservoir
11.Automatic transaxle fluid level dip-
stick (Not all models)
12.Battery CAUTION:
When inspecting or servicing the engine,you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully sothat the plastic rocker cover of the engine is not damaged.
!
Page 415 of 463
6- 4 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G010C01TB-EAT ENGINE COMPARTMENT (DIESEL)
HTB159
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Fuel filter 5. Brake fluid and clutch fluid reser
voir
6. Air cleaner
7. Relay box
8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap 9. Engine oil level dipstick
10. Radiator cap
11. BatteryCAUTION:
When inspecting or servicing the engine,you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully sothat the plastic rocker cover of the engine is not damaged.
!
Page 416 of 463

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 5
!
G020D01TG-EAT MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section givesinstructions only for the maintenance items that are easy to perform. Several procedures should be done byan authorised Hyundai dealer. NOTE: Improper owner maintenance dur- ing the warranty period may affectwarranty coverage. WARNING:
o Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous. You can be seriously injured while performing some maintenanceprocedures. If you lack sufficient knowledge and experience or the proper tools and equipment to dothe work, have it done by an authorised Hyundai dealer.
o Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. Itbecomes even more dangerous when you wear jewelry or looseclothing. These can become en- tangled in moving parts and result in injury. Therefore, if you mustrun the engine while working un- der the hood, make certain that you remove all jewelry (especiallyrings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and all neckties, scarves, and similar loose cloth-ing before getting near the engine or cooling fans.
SG020B1-E DAILY OPERATING CHECKS The following items should be checked on a daily basis or whenever the vehicleis refuelled, whichever occurs sooner.
o Engine oil level.
o Engine coolant level.
o Power steering fluid level.
o Brake fluid level.
o Windscreen washer fluid level.
o Battery condition.
o Tyre condition and pressures.
o Operation and cleanliness of all light-
ing equipment.
o Windscreen wiper and washer opera- tion.
o Horn operation.
o Warning light operation.
o Adjustment and cleanliness of mir- rors.
o Seat and seat belt adjustment and operation.
o Fluid leakage. The vehicle must not be driven if the daily operating checks indicate that any item of equipment related to thesafety or roadworthiness of the vehicle is not functioning correctly.
Page 426 of 463

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 15
G100B03A-GAT Checking the automatic transaxle fluid level
SG110A1-E AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID The automatic transaxle fluid level should be checked and changed at those intervals prescribed in the main-tenance schedule. It is of paramount importance that only the specified fluid is used when replenishing or changingthe fluid. The use of other fluids may irreparably damage the transaxle and invalidate the manufacturers warranty.In addition the ingress of dirt or lint may prevent correct functioning of the transaxle and care must be exercisedto prevent the ingress of such matter.
CAUTION:
The transaxle fluid level must bechecked with the engine running and at normal operating temperature and therefore care must be exercised toprevent injury occurring through contact with rotating or hot parts of the engine.
! G110B04A-AAT Recommended Fluid Your Hyundai automatic transaxle is specially designed to operate withHyundai Genuine ATF SP-III, DIA- MOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III or other brands approved by Hyundai MotorCo., Damage caused by a nonspecified fluid is not covered by your new vehicle limited warranty.
The automatic transaxle fluid level should be checked regularly. Keep the vehicle on the level groundwith the parking brake applied and check the fluid level according to the following procedure.
1. Place the selector lever in N (Neu-tral) position and confirm the engine is running at normal idle speed.
2. After the transaxle is warmed up
sufficiently (fluid temperature70~80°C (158~176°F)), for example by 10 minutes usual driving, shift the selector lever through all positionsthen place the selector lever in N (Neutral) or P (Park) position.
HTB164
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 17
G120E02TB-EAT Brake Fluid Level
SG120A1-EBRAKE SYSTEM CHECKING
SG120C2-E Brake Fluid Recommendations Only brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4 specifications or higher may beused in the braking system. Care should be taken to observe the instructions and precautions printed upon the con-tainer.
!
CAUTION:
Correct operation of the braking sys- tem is essential to the safe operation of the vehicle and therefore, any main-tenance operations other than those listed below should be entrusted to a Hyundai authorised repairer.
The fluid level in the brake fluid reser-voir should be checked periodically.The level should be between the "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the"MIN" mark, fluid should be added. It should be borne in mind that the brake fluid level will decrease slightly as thefriction linings of the pads and shoes become worn and that this is a normal condition.
HTB166To add brake fluid;
1) If it is necessary, remove the air
cleaner cover.
2) Wipe away any dirt then unscrew the
fluid reservoir cap.
3) Slowly pour the recommended fluid into the reservoir using by a funnel. Do not overfill. Before using, checkthe condition of the funnel to prevent a mixture of a foreign substance.
4) Carefully replace the cap on the res- ervoir and tighten.
Page 429 of 463

6- 18 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
SG140C1-E Checking the Refrigerant
1. Start the engine and run at idle for
several minutes with the refrigera- tion system running at the coldest setting.
2. Open the bonnet and inspect the
sight glass on the top of the receiverdryer.
3. If the refrigerant charge is insuffi- cient, a flow of bubbles will be ob-served through the sight glass.
4. If the refrigerant charge is satisfac- tory, no bubbles will be observedthrough the sight glass.
CAUTION:
Running the air conditioning systemwith a low refrigerant level may dam- age the compressor.
!
!WARNING:
Brake fluid is hygroscopic and should never be stored in an un-sealed container. The presence of water in the braking system will cause vapour locks and increase the possi-bility of brake fade along with pro- moting corrosion within the braking system. The brake fluid must bechanged at the specified time or mile- age interval to ensure continued safe operation of the system. Brake fluid will cause rapid and serious damage to paintwork. If accidental spillageoccurs, the affected area must be rinsed with water immediately. Do not allow brake fluid to come intocontact with the eyes or to be in- gested and ensure that fluid is safely stored away form the reach of chil-dren. SG140A1-E AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM MAINTENANCECondenser Ensure that the condenser is periodi- cally inspected and that accumulations of dirt, dead insects and leaves etc, areremoved to ensure that the efficiency of the system is not impaired. Care must be exercised to ensure that the con-denser fins are not damaged during cleaning.