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Keep the windshield and all the glass on your
vehicle clean — inside and out. Glare at night is
made much worse by dirt on the glass. Even the
inside of the glass can build up a film caused
by dust. Dirty glass makes lights dazzle and flash
more than clean glass would, making the pupils
of your eyes contract repeatedly.
Remember that the headlamps light up far less of a
roadway when you are in a turn or curve. Keep your
eyes moving; that way, it is easier to pick out dimly
lighted objects. Just as the headlamps should be
checked regularly for proper aim, so should your
eyes be examined regularly. Some drivers suffer
from night blindness — the inability to see in
dim light — and are not even aware of it.Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads
Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a
wet road, you cannot stop, accelerate, or turn as
well because your tire-to-road traction is not as
good as on dry roads. And, if your tires do not have
much tread left, you will get even less traction. It is
always wise to go slower and be cautious if rain
starts to fall while you are driving. The surface may
get wet suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for
driving on dry pavement.
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{CAUTION:
Snow can trap exhaust gases under
your vehicle. This can cause deadly CO
(carbon monoxide) gas to get inside.
CO could overcome you and kill you.
You cannot see it or smell it, so you might
not know it is in your vehicle. Clear away
snow from around the base of your
vehicle, especially any that is blocking
the exhaust pipe and/or the fuel operated
heater exhaust system, if equipped. And
check around again from time to time to be
sure snow does not collect there. If your
vehicle has a diesel engine and a fuel
operated heater, see “Fuel Operated Heater
(FOH)” in the diesel engine supplement.
Open a window just a little on the side of
the vehicle that is away from the wind.
This will help keep CO out.Run your engine only as long as you must.
This saves fuel. When you run the engine, make it
go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the
accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat
that you get and it keeps the battery (or batteries)
charged. You will need a well-charged battery
(or batteries) to restart the vehicle, and possibly for
signaling later on with your headlamps. Let the
heater run for a while.
Then, shut the engine off and close the window
almost all the way to preserve the heat. Start
the engine again and repeat this only when you
feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as
little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as
you can. To help keep warm, you can get out of
the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous exercises
every half hour or so until help comes.
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Noise Control System................................. 332
Tampering with Noise Control System
Prohibited.............................................. 332
Bulb Replacement....................................... 334
Halogen Bulbs........................................... 334
Headlamps................................................ 334
Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker and
Parking Lamps....................................... 336
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) ... 336
Taillamps................................................... 337
Replacement Bulbs................................... 338
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement....... 338
Tires............................................................ 340
Tire Sidewall Labeling............................... 341
Tire Terminology and Definitions............... 345
Inflation - Tire Pressure............................. 348Dual Tire Operation................................... 350
Tire Inspection and Rotation...................... 351
When It Is Time for New Tires.................. 353
Buying New Tires...................................... 353
Different Size Tires and Wheels................ 355
Uniform Tire Quality Grading..................... 356
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance............ 357
Wheel Replacement.................................. 357
Tire Chains............................................... 359
If a Tire Goes Flat.................................... 360
Changing a Flat Tire................................. 360
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools.......... 362
Removing the Flat Tire and Installing
the Spare Tire....................................... 365
Secondary Latch System........................... 371
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools...... 375
Spare Tire................................................. 376
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
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Appearance Care........................................ 377
Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle.......... 377
Fabric/Carpet............................................. 378
Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and Other
Plastic Surfaces..................................... 379
Care of Safety Belts.................................. 380
Weatherstrips............................................ 380
Washing Your Vehicle............................... 380
Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses................ 381
Finish Care............................................... 381
Windshield and Wiper Blades.................... 382
Aluminum Wheels...................................... 382
Tires......................................................... 383
Sheet Metal Damage................................. 383
Finish Damage.......................................... 383
Underbody Maintenance............................ 384Chemical Paint Spotting............................ 384
Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials............ 385
Vehicle Identi cation.................................. 386
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)........... 386
Service Parts Identification Label............... 386
Electrical System........................................ 387
Add-On Electrical Equipment..................... 387
Headlamp Wiring....................................... 387
Windshield Wiper Fuses............................ 387
Fuses and Circuit Breakers....................... 387
Floor Console Fuse Block......................... 388
Engine Compartment Fuse Block............... 390
Capacities and Speci cations.................... 393
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
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Bulb Replacement
For the proper type of replacement bulbs, see
Replacement Bulbs on page 338.
For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this
section, contact your dealer.
Halogen Bulbs
{CAUTION:
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas
inside and can burst if you drop or
scratch the bulb. You or others could be
injured. Be sure to read and follow the
instructions on the bulb package.
Headlamps
To remove the headlamp assembly from the
vehicle and access the bulbs, do the following:
1. Open the hood. SeeHood Release on
page 295for more information.
2. Remove the two bolts from the headlamp
assembly.
3. Remove the two pins on the top of the
headlamp assembly. To remove the pins, turn
the outer pin clockwise and pull it straight
up. To remove the inner pin, turn it
counterclockwise and pull it straight up.
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4. Lift the inboard side of the headlamp to
release the inboard tab from the radiator
support.
5. Lift the outboard side of the headlamp to
release the outboard tab from the radiator
support.
6. Lower the headlamp to allow the vertical
adjustor to clear the tie bar.
7. Turn the headlamp forward and upward to
remove it from the grille.
8. Turn the bulb connector counterclockwise and
pull it out of the housing.
9. Without removing the headlamp assembly
itself, remove the bulb socket from the back
of the headlamp on the driver’s side.
10. Turn the bulb counterclockwise one quarter
turn to remove it from the socket.
11. On the passenger’s side, turn the bulb
clockwise one turn.12. Install the new bulb into the socket then
reinstall it into the headlamp assembly.
13. Reverse the steps to reinstall the headlamp
assembly.
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6. Remove the bulb socket by squeezing the tab
on the side of the socket while turning it
counterclockwise.
7. Turn the bulb counterclockwise to remove it.
8. Install a new bulb.
9. Reverse the steps to reinstall the taillamp
assembly.
Replacement Bulbs
Exterior Lamp Bulb Number
Back-up, Rear Parking,
Stoplamp, and Turn Signal Lamp3157
CHMSL 912
Front Parking and Turn
Signal Lamp3157KX
Front Sidemarker Lamp 194
Headlamps
Composite High-Beam 9005
Composite Low-Beam 9006GS
Sealed Beam Headlamp H6054
For replacement bulbs not listed here, contact
your dealer.
Windshield Wiper Blade
Replacement
Windshield wiper blades should be inspected for
wear and cracking. SeeScheduled Maintenance
(Gasoline Engine) on page 399for more
information on wiper blade inspection.
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If you need to replace any of your wheels, wheel
bolts or wheel nuts, replace them only with
new GM original equipment parts. This way, you
will be sure to have the right wheel, wheel
bolts and wheel nuts for your vehicle.
{CAUTION:
Using the wrong replacement wheels,
wheel bolts, or wheel nuts on your vehicle
can be dangerous. It could affect the
braking and handling of your vehicle,
make your tires lose air and make you
lose control. You could have a collision in
which you or others could be injured.
Always use the correct wheel, wheel bolts,
and wheel nuts for replacement.
Notice:The wrong wheel can also cause
problems with bearing life, brake cooling,
speedometer or odometer calibration,
headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle ground
clearance, and tire or tire chain clearance
to the body and chassis.Whenever a wheel, wheel bolt or wheel nut is
replaced on a dual wheel setup, check the wheel
nut torque after 100, 1,000 and 6,000 miles
(160, 1 600 and 10 000 km) of driving. For proper
torque, see “Wheel Nut Torque” underCapacities
and Speci cations on page 393.
SeeChanging a Flat Tire on page 360for more
information.Used Replacement Wheels
{CAUTION:
Putting a used wheel on your vehicle is
dangerous. You cannot know how it has
been used or how far it has been driven. It
could fail suddenly and cause a crash. If
you have to replace a wheel, use a new
GM original equipment wheel.
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