Manual Transmission/Transaxle and Clutch -
308-0014 General Information 308-00-4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Possible Sources Action
Insufficient brake fluid. FILL the brake master cylinder
reservoir to the MAX mark.
INSPECT the brake and clutch
hydraulic systems for leaks.
REPAIR as necessary. I
Air in the clutch hydraulic
system.
Clutch pedal free travel.
Clutch pressure plate.
Clutch disc.
Crankshaft end play.
Clutch pressure plate.
Clutch disc.
Crankshaft end play.
Clutch drag.
BLEED the system.
REFER to: Clutch System
Bleeding (308-00 Manual
Transmission/Transaxle and
Clutch
- General Information,
General Procedures).
GO to Pinpoint Test C.
INSTALL a new clutch disc and
pressure plate.
REFER to: Clutch Disc and
Pressure Plate (308-01
Clutch, Removal and Installa-
tion).
CHECK the crankshaft end
play.
REFER to: Crankshaft End
Play (303-00 Engine System
- General Information,
General Procedures).
GO to Pinpoint Test C.
Gearshift cable adjustment CHECK the gearshift cable
adjustment.
REFER to: Gearshift Cable
Adjustment (308-00 Manual
Transmission/Transaxle and
Clutch
- General Information,
General Procedures).
External controls. CHECK the external controls
for wear or damage. INSTALL
new components as necessary.
Gear wheels. DISASSEMBLE the transaxle. I
REFER to: Transaxle (308-03
Manual Transmis-
sion/Transaxle, Disas-
sem bly).
INSTALL new components as
necessary.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G25629en
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Manual Transmission/Transaxle and Clutch -
308-00-5 General Information 308-00-5
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Excessive noise Possible Sources
Action
Selector mechanism.
DISASSEMBLE the transaxle.
REFER to: Transaxle (308-03 Manual Transmis-
sionITransaxle, Disas-
sem bly).
INSTALL new components as
necessary.
DISASSEMBLE the transaxle.
REFER to: Transaxle (308-03 Manual Transmis-
sionITransaxle, Disas-
sem bly).
INSTALL new components as
necessary.
Engine vibrations inadequately
damped.
REFER to: Noise, Vibration and
Harshness (NVH) (1 00-04,
Diagnosis and Testing).
Transaxle fluid level low. CHECK the transaxle for leaks.
I TOP UP the transmission fluid.
Engine or transaxle is in
contact with the chassis or
body. REFER
to:
PowertrainIDriv-
etrain Mount Neutralizing
(1 00-04 Noise, Vibration and
Harshness, General Proced-
u res)
.
Engine and transaxle out of
alignment. REFER
to: PowertrainIDriv-
etrain Mount Neutralizing
(I 00-04 Noise, Vibration and
Harshness, General Proced-
u res)
.
External controls. CHECK the external controls
for wear or damage. INSTALL
new components as necessary.
Gear wheels and bearings.
DISASSEMBLE the transaxle.
REFER to: Transaxle (308-03
Manual Transmis-
sion/-rransaxle, Disas-
sem bly).
INSTALL new components as
necessary.
Clutch pedal. I GO to Pinpoint Test D.
Clutch release bearing.
Fluid leakage Clutch master cylinder.
Clutch slave cylinder.
Clutch hydraulic lines.
INSPECT the brake and clutch
hydraulic systems for leaks.
REPAIR as necessary.
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Manual Transmission/Transaxle and Clutch -
308-00-6 General Information 308-00-6
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom Possible Sources
Action
Halfshaft seal. INSTALL
a new halfshaft seal.
REFER to: (308-03 Manual
Transmission/Transaxle)
Halfshaft Seal LH (In-vehicle
Repair),
Halfshaft Seal RH (In-vehicle
Repair).
Fluid leak between the
transaxle housing sections. DISASSEMBLE the transaxle
and clean the mating faces.
CHECK the mating faces for
damage. SEAL the transaxle
with sealant.
REFER to: Transaxle (308-03
Manual Transmis-
sion/-rransaxle, Assembly).
PINPOINT TEST A
: CLUTCH SLIPPAGE
TEST CONDITIONS
DETAILSIRESU LTSIACTIONS
Al: TEST CLUTCH SLIPPAGE
Lock the wheels and apply the parking brake.
Start the engine and engage fourth gear.
Run the engine at approximately 2000 rpm.
Release the clutch pedal slowly.
Does the engine stall when the clutch pedal is
fully released?
+ Yes Clutch OK.
+ No
GO to
A2.
A2: CHECK THE CLUTCH PEDAL OPERATION
Depress clutch pedal and allow it to return.
Does the pedal return to the initial position?
+ Yes
GO to A3.
-, No
GO to A4.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G25629en
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Manual Transmission/Transaxle and Clutch -
308-00-1 2 General Information 308-00-1 2
GENERAL PROCEDURES
Clutch System Bleeding(l6 843 0)
Special Tool(s) 6. Fill the reservoir of the special tool with (,, .
I Hand Vacuum approximately 100 ml of new brake fluid.
7. N0TE:Make sure that the special tool
reservoir is positioned lower than the bleed
nipple.
Install the special tool.
Super DOT 4 Brake
1 Fluid
I
Materials
Name Specification
ESD-M6C57-A
A WARNING: Brake fluid contains polyglycol
ethers and polyglycols. Avoid contact with
the eyes. Wash hands thoroughly after
handling. If brake fluid contacts the eyes,
flush the eyes for 15 minutes with cold
running water. Get medical attention if
irritation persists. If taken internally, drink
8. Using the special tool, bleed the clutch
water and induce vomiting. Get medical system.
attention immediately. Failure to follow
Pump approximately 80 ml of brake fluid into
these instructions may result in personal the clutch svstem. (
injury. w
9. Close the bleed nipple. A CAUTI0N:Y brake fluid is spilt on the
paintwork, the affected area must be 10.
Remove the special tool.
immediately washed down with cold water.
11. Lower the vehicle, if necessary.
N0TE:lf proprietary brake bleeding equipment is
available, this can be used to bleed the clutch
system, following the method below. The maximum
pressure must not exceed
1.5 bar.
N0TE:The clutch control system is self-venting.
The components are arranged in such a way that
small amounts of air trapped in the system are
removed automatically during clutch operation.
12. In order to remove any small amounts of
trapped air remaining in the system,
operate the clutch pedal several times
(maximum five times), using the full clutch
pedal travel.
13. Check the fluid level in the brake fluid
reservoir and top up to the MAX mark with
brake fluid if necessary.
1. Remove the air cleaner, if necessaryfor 14. Install the battery tray, if necessary.
additional information, refer to
Section
303-12 [Intake Air Distribution and 15.
Install the battery, if necessary. For
Filtering]. additional
information, refer to
Section 414-01 [Battery, Mounting and
2. Remove the battery, if necessary. For
Cablesl.
additional information, refer to
Section
414-01 [Battery, Mounting and . 16. Install the air cleaner, if necessary. For
Cables]. additional
information, refer to
Section 303-1
2 [Intake Air Distribution and - 3. Remove the battery tray, if necessary.
Filtering]. (' L 4. Drain the brake fluid reservoir.
17. Test the clutch control system for normal "I-
5. Raise and support the vehicle, if necessary. operation.
For additional information, refer to
Section 100-02 [Jacking and Lifting].
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 83752en
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308-01 -5 Clutch 308-01 -5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
When the sensing Belleville washer is displaced
this results in an air gap between the main
i Belleville washer and the clutch cover.
The adjusting ring (ramp ring) arranged around the
circumference immediately compensates for the
air gap. To do this, springs press the adjusting ring
and therefore the ramp against the main Belleville
washer.
This results in a balancing of the clutch actuation
mechanism, which keeps the forces required to
operate the clutch constant throughout the entire
service life of the clutch.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G251010en
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308-02-7 Clutch Controls 308-02-7
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Clutch Master Cylinder(l6 856 0) /
Removal 4. Remove the battery tray. For additional
information, refer to:
CAUTI0N:H brake fluid is spilt on the
paintwork, the affected area must be Battery
Tray (41 4-01, Removal and
immediately washed down with cold water. Installation),
Battery Tray - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) (414-01
All vehicles Battery, Mounting and Cables, Removal
and Installation).
Left-hand drive vehicles
1. Using a suitable syringe, remove brake fluid
from the brake fluid reservoir until the brake All vehicles
fluid level is at the MIN mark.
5. N0TE:Plug the brake fluid reservoir to
prevent
fluid loss or dirt ingress. Right-hand drive vehicles Disconnect the clutch master cylinder supply 2. Remove the air cleaner. For additional hose from the brake fluid reservoir.
information, refer to: (303-1 2 Intake Air
Distribution and Filtering)
Push the clip to release the clutch master
cylinder supply hose.
3. Disconnect the two vacuum hoses.
6. Remove the clutch master cylinder supply
Detach the vacuum hoses from the battery hose.
clamp clip. Release the clutch master cylinder supply
hose retaining clip.
Allow the fluid to drain into a suitable
container.
Air Cleaner - 1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma) (Removal and lnstallation),
Air Cleaner - 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)
(Removal and lnstallation),
Air Cleaner - 1.4L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
(Removal and lnstallation),
(, I Air Cleaner - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) (Removal
and
Installation),
Air Cleaner - 1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
(Removal and lnstallation).
7. N0TE:Plug the clutch slave cylinder supply
line to prevent fluid loss or dirt ingress.
1
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 52706en
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308-02-1 0 Clutch Controls 308-02-1 0
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
7. Bleed the clutch system. For additional
information, refer to: (308-00 Manual
Transmission/Transaxle and Clutch - General
Information)
Clutch System Bleeding (General
Procedures),
Clutch System Bleeding - Vehicles With:
Automated Gearshift
(General Procedures).
Left-hand drive vehicles
8. Install the battery tray. For additional
information, refer to:
Battery Tray (414-01,
Removal and
Installation),
Battery Tray - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) (414-01
Battery, Mounting and
Cables, Removal
and Installation).
9. Connect the two vacuum hoses.
Attach the vacuum hoses to the battery
clamp clip.
Right-hand drive vehicles
10. Install the air cleaner. For additional
information, refer to: (303-12 Intake Air
Distribution and
Filtering)
Air Cleaner - 1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma) (Removal and lnstallation),
Air Cleaner - 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)
(Removal and lnstallation),
Air Cleaner - 1.4L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
(Removal and lnstallation),
Air Cleaner - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) (Removal
and lnstallation).
2006.0 Fiesta 12/2006 GI 52706en
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308-03-22 Manual Transmission/Transaxle 308-03-22
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)(33 654 0)
Removal 2. Insert the retaining pin.
I. Raise and support the vehicle. For additional
information, refer to:
(1 00-02 )
Jacking (Description and Operation),
Lifting (Description and Operation).
2. Disconnect the vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
electrical connector.
3. Remove the VSS.
I. Remove the retaining pin.
2. Remove the VSS.
2. Install VSS connector.
3. Lower the vehicle.
Installation
1. Install VSS.
1. Insert the VSS.
2006.0 Fiesta iuzoos GI 81 04en
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