Wait to start:Indicates the air
intake heater is in operation and special starting procedures are
required. Refer to theDrivingchapter.
If equipped with an air intake heater, DO NOT use ether or any
other starting fluids. The use of starting fluids (ether) in an
engine equipped with an air intake heater could result in damage
and/or personal injury.
Water in fuel:During refueling, it
is possible for water-contaminated
diesel fuel to be pumped into your
tank. Your vehicle fuel system is
equipped with a fuel filter/water
separator to remove water from the fuel. The WATER IN FUEL light will
illuminate when the fuel filter/water separator has a significant quantity
of water in it.
If the light illuminates when the engine is running, stop the vehicle as
soon as safely possible, shut off the engine, then drain the fuel
filter/water separator. Refer toFuel filter/water separatorin the
Maintenance and Specificationssection for the drain procedure.
Allowing water to stay in the system could result in extensive damage to,
or failure of, the fuel injection system.
Do not drain water separator while engine is running. Fuel may
ignite if separator is drained while engine is running or vehicle is
moving.
Traction control (if equipped):
Illuminates and flashes slowly if the
Off Road mode is selected and
flashes rapidly during a traction
control event.
WAIT
TO
START
WATER
IN
FUEL
2007 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement
USA(fus)
Instrument Cluster
24
Note:Maximum exhaust brake performance is related to the type of
transmission your vehicle is equipped with.
Note:Manual transmissions should be downshifted to the lowest gear
possible, without exceeding the maximum RPM limit of the engine. This
will maximize the exhaust brake’s retarding effect.
Note:Exhaust brakes will operate effectively with automatic
transmission, but performance will vary with engine speed and the gear
selected by the transmission.
Make sure the engine speed does not exceed the maximum allowable
engine RPM. Exceeding the maximum allowable engine RPM will result
in damage to the engine. Apply the service brakes to reduce the engine
RPM or make a slower descent by using a lower gear.
Note:Engine speed has a major influence of retarding performance.
When engine speed is maintained at the maximum allowable level, the
exhaust brake will operate at peak performance.
The exhaust brake is not recommended for use on slippery or
low traction road surfaces. Under these conditions a loss of
vehicle control could occur.
Exhaust brake operating characteristics
When you remove your feet from both the accelerator and clutch pedals
and the exhaust brake switch is in the ON position, the exhaust brake is
activated. The following conditions should exist if the brake is operating
properly:
•A slight change in the sound of the engine when the exhaust brake is
activated.
•Exhaust smoke appears normal.
•Engine temperature remains in the normal operating range.
•Road speed usually decreases when the exhaust brake is applied
during a descent, except when the vehicle is carrying a heavy load or
the grade is extremely steep. In these instances, you may need to
apply the service brakes occasionally.
•During a descent, the tachometer usually shows a drop in RPM
depending on the grade and the vehicle load.
•Do not expect a retarding effect similar to sudden hard application of
the service brakes. The exhaust brake retards the vehicle with a
smooth braking effect.
2007 F-650/750(f67)
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USA(fus)
Driving
111
ABS warning lamp
The
ABSwarning lamp in the instrument cluster momentarily illuminates
when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. If the light does not
illuminate momentarily at start up, remains on after the vehicle reaches
5–10 mph (10–15 km/h), or continues to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced.
With the ABS light on, the anti-lock brake system is disabled and normal
braking is still effective unless the brake warning light also remains
illuminated. (If your parking brake warning lamp illuminates, have your
vehicle serviced immediately).
Using ABS
• In an emergency or when maximum efficiency from the ABS is
required, apply continuous full force on the brake. The ABS will be
activated immediately, thus allowing you to retain full steering control
of your vehicle and, providing there is sufficient space, will enable you
to avoid obstacles and bring the vehicle to a controlled stop.
• The ABS does not decrease the time necessary to apply the brakes or
always reduce stopping distance. Always leave enough room between
your vehicle and the vehicle in front of you to stop.
• We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking
technique. However, avoid taking any unnecessary risks.
TRACTION CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)
Your vehicle may be equipped with a Traction Control system. This
system helps you maintain the stability and steerability of your vehicle,
especially on slippery road surfaces such as snow- or ice-covered roads
and gravel roads, by reducing engine power and/or selectively applying
the rear brakes. The system will allow your vehicle to make better use of
available traction in these conditions.
Note: The traction control system will not apply the brakes when the
vehicle speed is above 25 mph (40 km/h).
During Traction Control operation,
the traction control light in the
instrument cluster will flash rapidly
and the engine will not “rev-up”
when you push further on the
accelerator. This is normal system behavior and should be no reason for
concern. If the traction control light does not flash during a traction
control event or stays illuminated, the system is not functioning properly,
take your vehicle to your dealer for service.
2007 F-650/750 (f67)
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Driving
118
When the Traction Controlswitch,
located on the instrument panel, is
activated standard Traction
Control will change to Off Road
traction mode, the traction control
light will be illuminated and flash
slowly. If a traction event occurs, in
either mode the traction control
light will flash rapidly. The standard
Traction Control can be selected
by pushing the Traction Control
switch again or will be automatically selected at next ignition cycle.
If you should become stuck in snow or ice or on a very slippery road
surface, try switching to the Off Road Traction Control mode. This may
allow excess wheel spin to “dig” the vehicle out and enable a successful
“rocking” maneuver.
Aggressive driving in any road conditions can cause you to lose
control of your vehicle increasing the risk of severe personal
injury or property damage. The occurrence of a Traction Control
event is an indication that at least some of the tires have exceeded
their ability to grip the road; this may lead to an increased risk of loss
of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death. If you
experience a severe road event, SLOW DOWN.
AIR SUSPENSION (IF EQUIPPED)
Note: The vehicle must not be operated without air in the suspension
springs. Operating the vehicle without air in the air suspension springs
will damage the suspension, degrade ride performance and may cause
property damage.
The suspension system automatically adjusts to different loads to
maintain a constant frame height. The system allows for ease of vehicle
loading and provides improved vehicle ride and increased driver comfort.
2007 F-650/750 (f67)
Supplement
USA (fus)
Driving
119
Failure to raise all drive wheels with this type of differential
could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly, resulting in
property damage, personal injury or death.
Care should be taken to avoid sudden accelerations when both drive
wheels are on a slippery surface.
Sudden accelerations on slippery surfaces could cause the
wheels to spin, the vehicle to turn sideways on a crowned road
surface or in a turn, possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control and
personal injury.
Some Dana/Spicer drive axles have a driver-controlled differential lock.
The differential lock can lock or unlock the differential when the vehicle
is moving or stopped. When extra traction is required, the differential
lock will provide full power to both axles.
When the differential is locked, the vehicle’s turning radius will increase
(vehicle will “under-steer”)
The differential can be locked or unlocked when the vehicle is moving at
a constant speed of less than 25 mph (40 km/h) and while the wheels
are not slipping. The differential must not be locked when the vehicle is
traveling down steep grades and traction is minimal.
Note: Never use the differential lock at vehicle speeds above 25 mph (40
km/h).
Note: The driver-controlled differential lock function will vary with some
transmissions.
• Vehicles equipped with an Allison 3000 Series transmission: The
differential lock and differential lock light will automatically disengage
at speeds above 25 mph (40 km/h). The differential lock will remain
off until either the vehicle is restarted or the differential lock switch is
turned off then back on.
• Vehicles equipped with a 5–speed, 6–speed or 7–speed manual:
The differential lock and differential lock light will automatically
disengage at speeds above 25 mph (40 km/h). The differential lock
will remain off until either the vehicle is restarted or the differential
lock switch is turned off then back on.
Axle conversions
It is not recommended, or approved, for axle conversions to be
performed. However, it is understood that, on occasion, aftermarket
2007 F-650/750 (f67)
Supplement
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Driving
131
Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingFuse Description
12 10A Stoplamp switch (Hydraulic brake vehicles
only)
13 20A Radio, Cluster
14 10A Interior lamps
15 10A GEM, Interior lamp relay, Map lamps
16 15A High beams
17 — Not used
18 5A Headlamp switch
19 15A Engine ECM (Caterpillar and Cummins
engines)
Engine ECM, Accel, Crank (6.0L Power
Stroke engine only)
20 5A Starter relay
21 10A Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
22 15A Air solenoid 4–pack (Air horn, Air suspension
dump, Differential lock axle and Two-speed
axle)
23 10A Electronic flasher
24 15A Vacuum pump, Air dryer, ABS, Fuel
heater/Fuel transfer pump relay, Heated
drain valve, 6.0L Power Stroke Water In Fuel
(WIF) module
25 10A Blower motor relay
26 10A RH low beam headlamp
27 — Not used
28 10A LH low beam headlamp
29 10A Cluster (Power, Warning lamps), Hydraulic
ABS relay, Air traction control, GEM,
Hourmeter, Transmission temp
30 15A Allison transmissions
31 15A Not used
Relay 1 — Interior lamps
2007 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement
USA(fus)
Roadside Emergencies
143
engine oil pressure gauge ........27
fuel gauge ..................................27
odometer ...................................27
speedometer .............................27
tachometer ................................27
trip odometer ............................27
H
Hazard flashers .........................141
Headlamps ...................................52 aiming ........................................53
daytime running lights .............52
high beam .................................52
warning chime ..........................22
Heating ..................................49–50 heater only system ...................49
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................50
Hood ..........................................173
I
Ignition .........................................91 chime .........................................22
Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .......................86
Instrument panel cleaning ...................................162
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................53
J
Jump-starting your vehicle ......148
K
Keys key in ignition chime ...............22
positions of the ignition ...........91 L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................54
cargo lamps ...............................53
daytime running light ...............52
headlamps .................................52
high beams ................................52
instrument panel, dimming .....53
interior lamps ...........................54
replacing bulbs ...................54–57
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................53
Lights, warning and indicator ....22 air suspension ...........................22
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ....22, 118
brake ..........................................22
charging system ........................22
safety belt .................................22
service engine soon ..................22
traction control off ...................22
turn signal indicator .................22
Lubricant specifications ...........214
M
Manual transmission .................125 lubricant specifications ..........214
Mirrors .........................................61 fold away ...................................63
heated ........................................62
side view mirrors (power) .......61
O
Odometer .....................................27
P
Paint chips, repairing ...............160
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Index
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Parking brake ....................100, 106warning light .............................22
Power door locks ........................67
Power mirrors .............................61
Power point .................................59
Power steering ..........................173 fluid, checking and adding ....195
fluid, refill capacity ................228
fluid, specifications .................214
Power Take-Off (PTO) operation .................................128
Power Windows ...........................59
R
Radio ..........................32, 34, 38, 43
Relays ........................................142
Remote entry system locking/unlocking doors ...........67
Roadside assistance ..................140
S
Safety belts
(see Safety restraints) .........74–76
Safety defects, reporting ..........159
Safety restraints ....................74–76 BeltMinder ..............................79
cleaning the safety belts ..........78
extension assembly ..................78
for adults .............................75–76
for children .........................83–84
lap belt ......................................76
warning light and chime ....22, 79
Safety seats for children ............86
Scheduled Maintenance
Guide .........................................231 Coolant Change Record .........269 General Maintenance
Information .............................231
Seat belts
(see Safety restraints) ...............74
Seats ............................................68 child safety seats ......................86
heated ........................................73
Special notice ................................6
Specification chart,
lubricants ...................................214
Speed control ..............................63
Speedometer ...............................27
Starting your vehicle ..................91 jump starting ..........................148
preparing to start your
vehicle .......................................91
Steering .....................................172
Steering wheel controls ................................58, 63
tilting .........................................58
Suspension ................119–120, 201
T
Tachometer .................................27
Temperature control
(see Climate control) ...........49–50
Tires checking the pressure ............210
Towing wrecker ....................................152
Traction control off light ......................................22
Transmission .....................121, 125 automatic operation ...............121
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................198
2007 F-650/750 (f67)
Supplement
USA (fus)
Index
274