2007 FORD EXPEDITION brakes

Normal characteristics
On some four–wheel drive models, the initial shift from two-wheel drive
to four–wheel drive while the vehicle is moving can cause some
momentary clunk and ratcheting sounds. This is the front drivetrain
coming up to speed and engaging the front wheels, and is not cause for
concern.
Sand
When driving over sand, try to keep all four wheels on the most solid
area of the trail. Avoid reducing the tire pressures but shift to a lower
gear and drive steadily through the terrain. Apply the accelerator slowly
and avoid spinning the wheels.
Note:If air is released from your tires, the Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS) indicator light may illuminate.
Avoid excessive speed because vehicle momentum can work against you
and cause the vehicle to become stuck to the point that assistance may
be required from another vehicle. Remember, you may be able to back
out the way you came if you proceed with caution.
If your vehicle is equipped with AdvanceTrac
with RSC, press the
AdvanceTrac
with RSC button (refer toAdvanceTrac
with Roll
Stability Control (RSC) Stability Enhancement Systemin this
chapter) while driving in deep sand if you experience excessive engine
power reduction.
Mud and water
If you must drive through high
water, drive slowly. Traction or
brake capability may be limited.
When driving through water,
determine the depth; avoid water
higher than the bottom of the hubs
(if possible) and proceed slowly. If the ignition system gets wet, the
vehicle may stall.
Once through water, always try the brakes. Wet brakes do not stop the
vehicle as effectively as dry brakes. Drying can be improved by moving
your vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal.
Be cautious of sudden changes in vehicle speed or direction when you
are driving in mud. Even four–wheel drive vehicles can lose traction in
slick mud. As when you are driving over sand, apply the accelerator
slowly and avoid spinning your wheels. If the vehicle does slide, steer in
the direction of the slide until you regain control of the vehicle.
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Driving
236

Descend a hill in the same gear you
would use to climb up the hill to
avoid excessive brake application
and brake overheating. Do not
descend in neutral; instead,
disengage overdrive or manually
shift to a lower gear. When
descending a steep hill, avoid
sudden hard braking as you could
lose control. When you brake hard,
the front wheels can’t turn and if
they aren’t turning, you won’t be
able to steer. The front wheels have to be turning in order to steer the
vehicle. Rapid pumping of the brake pedal will help you slow the vehicle
and still maintain steering control.
If your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, apply the brakes steadily. Do not
“pump” the brakes.
Driving on snow and ice
Four–wheel drive vehicles have advantages over two–wheel drive
vehicles in snow and ice but can skid like any other vehicle.
Should you start to slide while driving on snowy or icy roads, turn the
steering wheel in the direction of the slide until you regain control.
Avoid sudden applications of power and quick changes of direction on
snow and ice. Apply the accelerator slowly and steadily when starting
from a full stop.
Avoid sudden braking as well. Although a four–wheel drive vehicle may
accelerate better than a two-wheel drive vehicle in snow and ice, it won’t
stop any faster, because as in other vehicles, braking occurs at all four
wheels. Do not become overconfident as to road conditions.
Make sure you allow sufficient distance between you and other vehicles
for stopping. Drive slower than usual and consider using one of the lower
gears. In emergency stopping situations, apply the brake forcefully and
steadily. Do not “pump” the brakes. Refer to theBrakessection of this
chapter for additional information on the operation of the anti-lock brake
system.
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Driving
238

Maintenance and Modifications
The suspension and steering systems on your vehicle have been designed
and tested to provide predictable performance whether loaded or empty
and durable load carrying capability. For this reason, Ford Motor
Company strongly recommends that you do not make modifications such
as adding or removing parts (such as lift kits or stabilizer bars) or by
using replacement parts not equivalent to the original factory equipment.
Any modifications to a vehicle that raise the center of gravity can make
it more likely the vehicle will roll over as a result of a loss of control.
Ford Motor Company recommends that caution be used with any vehicle
equipped with a high load or device (such as ladder racks or pickup box
cover).
Failure to maintain your vehicle properly may void the warranty, increase
your repair cost, reduce vehicle performance and operational capabilities
and adversely affect driver and passenger safety. Frequent inspection of
vehicle chassis components is recommended if the vehicle is subjected to
heavy off-road usage.
DRIVING THROUGH WATER
If driving through deep or standing
water is unavoidable, proceed very
slowly especially when the depth is
not known. Never drive through
water that is higher than the bottom
of the wheel rims (for cars) or the
bottom of the hubs (for trucks).
When driving through water, traction or brake capability may be limited.
Also, water may enter your engine’s air intake and severely damage your
engine or your vehicle may stall.Driving through deep water where
the transmission vent tube is submerged may allow water into the
transmission and cause internal transmission damage.
Once through the water, always dry the brakes by moving your
vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal.
Wet brakes do not stop the vehicle as quickly as dry brakes.
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Driving
239

Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,
do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. If
the vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle will
have to be repeated.
POWER STEERING FLUID
Check the power steering fluid. Refer to thescheduled maintenance
informationfor the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is
necessary, use MERCON
AT F.
1. Start the engine and let it run
until it reaches normal operating
temperature (the engine coolant
temperature gauge indicator will be
near the center of the normal area
between H and C).
2. While the engine idles, turn the
steering wheel left and right several
times.
3. Turn the engine off.
4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN
and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is in this range.
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking
the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be
sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.
BRAKE FLUID
The fluid level will drop slowly as
the brakes wear, and will rise when
the brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels between the “MIN” and
“MAX” lines are within the normal
operating range; there is no need to
add fluid. If the fluid levels are
outside of the normal operating range the performance of the system
could be compromised; seek service from your authorized dealer
immediately.
MAX
MIN
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
310

A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................212
Accessory delay ..........................70
AdvanceTrac ..............................215
Air cleaner filter ...............311, 314
Air suspension ...........................220
description ..............................220
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ................147–148, 152, 154
and child safety seats ............149
description ..............148, 152, 154
disposal ....................................157
driver airbag ............150, 152, 155
indicator light .................152, 156
operation .................150, 152, 155
passenger airbag .....150, 152, 155
side airbag ...............................152
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................293
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ......................212–213
Anti-theft system
arming the system ..................115
Armrests ....................................120
Audio system (see Radio) ...22, 28
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................224
fluid, adding ............................311
fluid, checking ........................311
fluid, refill capacities ..............315
fluid, specification ..................315
Auxiliary Input Jack ...................35
Auxiliary power point .................67
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........315refill capacities ........................315
B
Battery .......................................291
acid, treating emergencies .....291
jumping a disabled battery ....259
maintenance-free ....................291
replacement, specifications ...314
servicing ..................................291
BeltMinder
...............................144
Brakes ........................................212
anti-lock ...........................212–213
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................213
fluid, checking and adding ....310
fluid, refill capacities ..............315
fluid, specifications .................315
lubricant specifications ..........315
parking ....................................214
shift interlock ..................222–223
Bulbs ............................................57
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....315
Cargo cover ...............................101
Cargo management system ......101
Cassette tape player ...................22
Cell phone use ..............................7
Changing a tire .........................250
Child safety restraints ..............157
child safety belts ....................157
Child safety seats ......................161
in front seat ............................162
in rear seat ......................162, 165
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............278
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Index
323

J
Jack ............................................250
positioning ...............................250
storage .....................................250
Jump-starting your vehicle ......259
K
Keyless entry system
autolock ...........................104, 106
keypad .....................................113
locking and unlocking doors ..114
programming entry code .......113
Keys ...................................114–116
positions of the ignition .........208
L
Lamps
autolamp system .......................52
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................57
daytime running light ...............53
fog lamps ...................................52
headlamps .................................52
headlamps, flash to pass ..........53
instrument panel, dimming .....54
interior lamps .....................56, 58
replacing bulbs ...................58, 61
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................55
Liftgate ........................97, 100, 109
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........213
Limited-slip axle .......................221
Load limits .................................193
Loading instructions .................199Locks
autolock ...........................104, 106
childproof ................................108
doors ........................................104
Lubricant specifications ...........315
Lug nuts ....................................259
Lumbar support, seats .....120–121
M
Message center ...........................85
english/metric button ...............92
system check button ................92
warning messages .....................92
Mirrors .........................................71
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ........................................71
fold away ...................................72
heated ..................................72–73
programmable memory ..........110
signal .........................................73
Moon roof ....................................78
Motorcraft parts ........282, 299, 314
N
Navigation system .......................42
O
Octane rating ............................303
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................288
P
Panic alarm feature, remote
entry system ..............................110
Parking brake ............................214
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....314
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Index
326