Page 144 of 254

DRIVING YOUR CAR
143
Remember that fog also means the
tarmac is wet and therefore manoeu-
vres of all kinds are more difficult and
stopping distances are longer:
– keep a good distance from the cars
in front of you;
– when possible, avoid spurts of
speed or sudden deceleration;
– do not overtake other vehicles if
you can help it;
– if you are forced to stop your ve-
hicle (breakdown, limited visibility,
etc.), first try to stop off the road.
Then turn on the hazard lights and, if
possible, the dipped headlights;
– rhythmically sound the horn if you
realise another vehicle is approaching.DRIVING IN
THE MOUNTAINS
The main suggestions are the fol-
lowing:
– when driving downhill use the en-
gine brake by engaging a low gear so
as not to overheat the brakes;
– under no circumstances should you
drive downhill with the engine off or
with the vehicle in neutral, let alone
with the ignition key out;
– drive at moderate speed without
“cutting” corners;
– remember that overtaking while
going uphill is slower and therefore re-
quires more clear road. If you are be-
ing overtaken while driving uphill,
make it easier for the other vehicle
to pass. DRIVING IN FOG
If the fog is thick, do not start out on
a journey unless you absolutely have to.
If driving in mist, blanket fog or when
there is the danger of fog patches:
– keep your speed down;
– turn on the dipped headlights, rear
fog lights and front fog lights, if fitted,
even during the day. Do not drive with
your headlights at full-beam.
IMPORTANTOn stretches of
road with good visibility, switch off
your rear foglights; the brightness of
these lights could annoy the people
travelling in the cars behind.
Page 162 of 254
IN AN EMERGENCY
161
BULBS
Front side lights
Dipped beam headlights:
– halogen bulbs
– Xenon lights
Main beam headlights
Front fog lights
Direction indicators:
– front
– side
– rear
Taillights and brake lights
Third brake lights
Reversing light
Rear fog lights
Number plate light
Passenger compartment lights
Ceiling lights
Glove compartment lights
Courtesy lights
Puddle lightFIGURE 12
A
C
E
C
D
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
ATYPE
W5W
H7
D15
H7
H3
PY21W
WY5W
PY21W
P21/5W
W5WF14
P21W
P21W
W5W
W5W
W5W
W5W
W5W
W5WPOWER
5W
55W
35W
55W
55W
21W
5W
21W
21W/5W
5W
21W
21W
5W
5W
5W
5W
5W
5W
Page 163 of 254

IN AN EMERGENCY
162
IF AN EXTERIOR
LIGHT BURNS OUT
Modifications or repairs
to the electrical system
carried out incorrectly
and without bearing the features
of the system in mind can cause
malfunctions with the risk of fire.
IMPORTANTSee “If a bulb burns
out” for information on bulb types and
power when changing a bulb.FRONT LIGHT CLUSTER
Front headlights include front side
lights, main beam headlights, dipped
beam headlights, direction indicators
and front fog lights fig. 13:
A- main beam headlights;
B- front side lights;
C- dipped beam headlights;
D- direction indicators;
E- front fog lights.To replace a dipped beam headlight
remove the rubber cover 1-fig. 14by
turning it anticlockwise.
To replace front side lights and main
beam headlights remove the cover 2
by turning it anticlockwise.
To replace front fog lights remove the
cover 3by turning it anticlockwise.
To replace direction indicator bulbs
remove the bulb holder 4by turning
it anticlockwise.
fig. 13
F0B0130b
fig. 14
F0B0131b
Page 164 of 254
IN AN EMERGENCY
163
FRONT SIDE LIGHTS fig. 15
To replace a bulb:
– Remove the cover as 2previously
described.
– Remove the bulb holder Aby turn-
ing it slightly.
– Take off the clipped bulb Band re-
place it.
– Put the bulb holder back to its
place.MAIN BEAM HEADLIGHTS
fig. 16
To replace a bulb:
– Remove the cover as 2previously
described.
– Disconnect the electrical connec-
tion A.
– Release clip B.
– Take off bulb Cand replace it.
– Fit the new bulb by matching the
metal tab with the groove on the lamp.
– Refit clip B.
– Reconnect connector A.DIPPED BEAM HEADLIGHTS
With halogen bulbs fig. 17
To replace a bulb proceed as follows:
– Remove the rubber cap 1as de-
scribed previously.
– Turn the bulb holder Aclockwise
or counter-clockwise to release it
from the catches.
– Remove the snap fitted bulb Band
replace it
fig. 15
F0B0135b
fig. 16
F0B0134b
fig. 17
F0B0446b
Page 183 of 254

IN AN EMERGENCY
182
IF AN ACCIDENT OCCURS
– It is important to keep calm.
– If you are not directly involved in
the accident, stop at least ten meters
away from the accident.
– If you are on a motorway do not
obstruct the emergency lane with
your car.
– Turn off the engine and turn on the
hazard lights.
– At night, illuminate the scene of the
accident with your headlights.
– Act carefully, you must not risk be-
ing run over.
– Mark the accident by putting the
red triangle at the regulatory distance
from the car where it can be clearly
seen.
– Call for rescue making the infor-
mation you give as accurate as you can.
One the motorway use the special col-
umn-mounted emergency phones.– In pile-ups on the motorway, par-
ticularly when visibility is bad, there is
a high risk of other vehicles running in-
to those already stopped. Get out of
the car immediately and take refuge
behind the guard-rail.
– Remove the ignition keys from the
vehicles involved.
– If you can smell petrol or other
chemicals, do not smoke and make
sure all cigarettes are extinguished.
– Use a fire extinguisher, blanket, sand
or earth to put out fires no matter how
small they are. Never use water.
– If the doors are blocked, do not at-
tempt to smash the windscreen to get
out of the car. It is made of layered
glass and is very hard. Side and rear
window are much more easily broken.IF ANYONE IS INJURED
– Never leave the injured person
alone. The obligation to provide as-
sistance exists even for those not di-
rectly involved in the accident.
– Do not congregate around the in-
jured person.
– Reassure the injured person that
help is on its way and will arrive soon.
Stay close by to calm him/her down in
case of panic.
– Unfasten or cut seat belts holding
injured parties.
– Do not give an injured person any-
thing to drink.
– Do not move an injured person un-
less the following situations arise.
– Pull the injured person from the
car only if it risks catching fire, it is
sinking in water or is likely to fall over
a cliff or similar. Do not pull his/her
arms or legs, do not bend the head
and, as far as possible, keep the body
horizontal.
Page 186 of 254

SERVICE SCHEDULE
30 60 90 120 150 180
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CAR MAINTENANCE
185
Thousands of kilometres
Check tyre conditions/wear and adjust pressure if required
Check light system operation
(headlights, direction indicators, hazard lights, boot lights, passenger
compartment lights, glovebox lights, warning lights, horn)
Check windscreen wiper/washer operation, adjust nozzles if required
Check windscreen/rear window blade position/wear
Check front disk brake pad conditions and wear and pad wear
indicator operation
Check rear disk brake pad conditions and wear
Sight inspect the conditions of: body external parts, underbody protection, pipes
and hoses (exhaust - fuel - brakes), rubber parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.)
Check cleanness of locks, bonnet and boot and lever cleanness and lubrication
Check and top up, if required, fluid levels (brakes/hydraulic clutch,
windscreen/rear window washer, battery, engine coolant, etc.)
Check and adjust handbrake lever stroke, if required
Sight inspect accessory drive belt conditions
Check accessory drive belt tension (for engines without automatic belt tightener)
Sight inspect timing belt conditions
Check exhaust emissions/smoke
Page 188 of 254
CAR MAINTENANCE
187
Every 1,000 km or before long jour-
neys, check and top up if required:
– engine coolant fluid level;
– brake fluid level;
– windscreen washer fluid level;
– yre pressure and conditions;– light system operation (headlights,
direction indicators, hazard lights,
etc.);
– windscreen wiper/washer opera-
tion and windscreen/rear window
blade position/wear;Every 3,000 km check and top up if
required: engine oil level.
You are recommended to use FL
Selenia, products, designed and pro-
duced specifically for Fiat vehicles (see
table “Capacities” in section “Techni-
cal specifications”).
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
Page 210 of 254
CAR MAINTENANCE
209
Changing the rear window
wiper blade fig. 16
Proceed as follows:
– lift the rear window wiper arm A
off the glass and position the blade so
as to form a right angle with the arm;
– remove the pressure fitted blade B
following the arrow direction;
– fit the new blade in the opposite di-
rection and make sure it is properly
locked into place.SPRAY NOZZLES
If there is no jet of liquid, first make
sure that there is liquid in the reser-
voir (see “Checking fluid levels” in this
chapter).
Then make sure that the holes in the
nozzles are not clogged up. Use a pin
for this if necessary.HEADLIGHT
WASHERS
(where fitted) fig. 17
Regularly check that the nozzles are
intact and clean.
The headlight washers are automat-
ically switched on when the wind-
screen washer is operated and the
headlights are on.
fig. 16
F0B0177b
fig. 17
F0B0181b