Operating the drive select lever and
driving in reverse ...................................... 6-3
Engine break-in .......................................... 6-4
Parking ....................................................... 6-5
Parking on a slope ..................................... 6-5
Accessories and loading ............................ 6-6
RIDING YOUR ATV ...................................... 7-1
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR ATV............... 7-2
RIDE WITH CARE AND GOOD
JUDGEMENT ............................................ 7-2
BE CAREFUL WHERE YOU RIDE ............. 7-9
TURNING YOUR ATV .............................. 7-12
CLIMBING UPHILL ................................... 7-14
RIDING DOWNHILL.................................. 7-17
CROSSING A SLOPE............................... 7-18
CROSSING THROUGH SHALLOW
WATER ................................................... 7-19
RIDING OVER ROUGH TERRAIN ........... 7-22
SLIDING AND SKIDDING ......................... 7-22
WHAT TO DO IF... .................................... 7-23
WHAT TO DO... ........................................ 7-23
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIR .......................................................... 8-1
Owner’s manual and tool kit ....................... 8-1Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ..........................................................8-3
Removing and installing the panel ..............8-7
Checking the spark plug .............................8-7
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..................8-9
Final gear oil .............................................8-13
Cleaning the air filter element ...................8-16
Cleaning the spark arrester ......................8-19
V-belt cooling duct check hose .................8-20
V-belt case drain plug ...............................8-20
Adjusting the carburetor ............................8-21
Adjusting the engine idling speed .............8-21
Adjusting the throttle cable free play .........8-22
Valve clearance ........................................8-23
Adjusting the drive select lever safety
system cable ...........................................8-23
Checking the front brake pads and rear
brake shoes ............................................8-23
Checking the brake fluid level ...................8-24
Changing the brake fluid ...........................8-25
Checking the front brake lever free
play .........................................................8-26
Adjusting the brake pedal and rear brake
lever free play .........................................8-26
Brake light switches ..................................8-29
Checking and lubricating the cables .........8-30
U3D560E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, December 27, 2005 12:13 PM
5-1
5
EBU19200
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EBU19220Pre-operation check list Before operating this ATV, be sure to check the items listed in the following table.NOTE:The maintenance of some items in the table has to be performed by a Yamaha dealer. Refer to the “Periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart” on page 8-3 to determine which service should be performed by aYamaha dealer.
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
FuelCheck fuel level in fuel tank, and add recommended fuel if neces-
sary.
Check fuel line for leakage. Correct if necessary.4-8, 5-3
Engine oilCheck oil level in engine, and add recommended oil to specified lev-
el if necessary.
Check ATV for oil leakage. Correct if necessary.5-3, 8-9
Final gear oilCheck ATV for oil leakage. Correct if necessary. 5-3, 8-13
Front brakeCheck operation. If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hy-
draulic system.
Check brake pads for wear, and replace if necessary.
Check brake fluid level in reservoir, and add recommended brake
fluid to specified level if necessary.
Check hydraulic system for leakage. Correct if necessary.5-3, 8-23, 8-24, 8-26
Rear brakeCheck operation, and correct if necessary.
Lubricate cables if necessary.
Check lever and pedal free play, and adjust if necessary.5-3, 8-23, 8-26
U3D560E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, December 27, 2005 12:13 PM
5-4
5lever moves slowly inward, there may be a leak in
the brake system. If there is any leakage, the brake
system should be checked by a Yamaha dealer.
Brake operation
Test the brakes at slow speed after starting out to
make sure they are working properly. If the brakes
do not provide proper braking performance, check
the brake pads and shoes for wear. (See page
8-23.)
WARNING
EWB00580Always check the brakes at the start of every
ride. Do not ride the ATV if you find any prob-
lem with the brakes or you could lose braking
ability, which could lead to an accident. If a
problem cannot be corrected by the adjust-
ment procedures provided in this manual, havea Yamaha dealer check for the cause.EBU19760Throttle lever Check the operation of the throttle lever. It must
open smoothly and spring back to the idle position
when released. Correct if necessary.
EBU19811Tires
WARNING
EWB00591Use of improper tires on this ATV, or operation
of this ATV with improper or uneven tire pres-
sure, may cause loss of control, increasing
your risk of accident.
Pay attention to the following.The tires listed below have been approved
by Yamaha Motor Manufacturing Corpora-
tion of America for this model. Other tire
combinations are not recommended.
Front:
Manufacturer/model:
MAXXIS/M937
Size:
AT23 x 8-12
Type:
Tubeless
Rear:
Manufacturer/model:
MAXXIS/M938
Size:
AT23 x 10-12
Type:
Tubeless
U3D560E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, December 27, 2005 12:13 PM
8-3
8
EBU22411Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart NOTE:For ATVs not equipped with an odometer or an hour meter, follow the month maintenance intervals.For ATVs equipped with an odometer or an hour meter, follow the km (mi) or hours maintenance inter-
vals. However, keep in mind that if the ATV isn’t used for a long period of time, the month maintenance
intervals should be followed.Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools,data and technical skills.NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE
JOBINITIAL EVERY
Whichev-
er comes
firstmonth136612
km
(mi)320
(200)1200
(750)2400
(1500)2400
(1500)4800
(3000)
hours 20 75 150 150 300
1*Fuel lineCheck fuel hoses for cracks or other damage, and
replace if necessary.√√√
2 Spark plugCheck condition and clean, regap, or replace if
necessary.√√√√√
3*ValvesCheck valve clearance and adjust if necessary.√ √√√
4 Air filter elementClean and replace if necessary.Every 20–40 hours (more often in wet or
dusty areas)
5*Front brakeCheck operation and correct if necessary.
Check fluid level and ATV for fluid leakage, and
correct if necessary.√√√√√
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
U3D560E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, December 27, 2005 12:13 PM
8-23
83. Tighten the locknut.
EBU24060Valve clearance The valve clearance changes with use, resulting in
improper air-fuel mixture and/or engine noise. To
prevent this from occurring, the valve clearance
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the inter-
vals specified in the periodic maintenance and lu-
brication chart.
EBU24070Adjusting the drive select lever safety
system cable The drive select lever safety system cable stretch-
es with use, which can result in improper function.
Therefore, the safety system cable should be
checked and adjusted at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.EBU24120Checking the front brake pads and rear
brake shoes The front brake pads and the rear brake shoes
must be checked for wear at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.EBU24171Front brake pads
Check each front brake pad for damage and mea-
sure the lining thickness. If a brake pad is dam-
aged or if the lining thickness is less than 1.0 mm
(0.04 in), have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake
pads as a set.
1. Locknut
2. Throttle cable free play adjusting bolt
3. Throttle cable free playU3D560E0.book Page 23 Tuesday, December 27, 2005 12:13 PM
8-24
8
NOTE:The wheels need to be removed to check thebrake pads. (See page 8-38.)EBU24180Rear brake shoes
The rear brake is provided with a wear indicator,
which allows you to check the brake shoe wear
without having to disassemble the brake. To check
the brake shoe wear, check the position of the
wear indicator while applying the brake. If a brake
shoe has worn to the point that the wear indicator
reaches the wear limit line or mark, have a
Yamaha dealer replace the brake shoes as a set.
EBU24251Checking the brake fluid level Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to enter the
brake system, possibly causing it to become inef-
fective.
Before riding, check that the brake fluid is above
the minimum level mark and replenish if neces-
sary. A low brake fluid level may indicate worn
brake pads and/or brake system leakage. If the
brake fluid level is low, be sure to check the brake
pads for wear and the brake system for leakage.
1. Lining thickness
1. Wear limit line
2. Wear indicator
U3D560E0.book Page 24 Tuesday, December 27, 2005 12:13 PM
8-25
8Observe these precautions:
When checking the fluid level, make sure that
the top of the brake fluid reservoir is level.Use only the recommended quality brake fluid,
otherwise the rubber seals may deteriorate,
causing leakage and poor braking performance.Refill with the same type of brake fluid. Mixing
fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction
and lead to poor braking performance.
Be careful that water does not enter the brake
fluid reservoir when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of the fluid and may
result in vapor lock.Brake fluid may deteriorate painted surfaces or
plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid imme-
diately.As the brake pads wear, it is normal for the brake
fluid level to gradually go down. However, if the
brake fluid level goes down suddenly, have a
Yamaha dealer check the cause.EBU24280Changing the brake fluid Have a Yamaha dealer change the brake fluid at
the intervals specified in the NOTE after the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication chart. In addi-
tion, have the oil seals of the brake master cylinder
and calipers as well as the brake hoses replaced at
the intervals listed below or whenever they are
damaged or leaking.Oil seals: Replace every two years.Brake hoses: Replace every four years.
1. Minimum level markRecommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
U3D560E0.book Page 25 Tuesday, December 27, 2005 12:13 PM
INDEX
AAccessories and loading ................................................ 6-6
Air filter element, cleaning ............................................ 8-16BBattery .......................................................................... 8-32
Brake fluid, changing .................................................... 8-25
Brake fluid level, checking ............................................ 8-24
Brake lever free play, checking the front ...................... 8-26
Brake lever, front ............................................................ 4-5
Brake levers, checking and lubricating ......................... 8-30
Brake light switches ..................................................... 8-29
Brake pads and shoes, checking ................................. 8-23
Brake pedal and brake lever free play (rear),
adjusting ..................................................................... 8-26
Brake pedal and rear brake lever ................................... 4-5
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ......................... 8-31
Brakes, front and rear .................................................... 5-3CCables, checking and lubricating ................................. 8-30
Carburetor, adjusting .................................................... 8-21
Chassis fasteners ........................................................... 5-6
Cleaning ......................................................................... 9-1DDrive select lever ............................................................ 4-7
Drive select lever and driving in reverse ........................ 6-3
Drive select lever safety system cable, adjusting ......... 8-23
Drive shaft universal joint, lubricating ........................... 8-31
EEngine break-in .............................................................. 6-4
Engine, cold start ........................................................... 6-1
Engine idling speed ...................................................... 8-21
Engine oil ....................................................................... 5-3
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..................................... 8-9
Engine, starting a warm ................................................. 6-3
Engine stop switch ......................................................... 4-3FFinal gear oil .......................................................... 5-3, 8-13
Fuel ......................................................................... 4-8, 5-3
Fuel cock ........................................................................ 4-9
Fuel tank cap .................................................................. 4-7
Fuses, replacing ........................................................... 8-34HHandlebar switches ........................................................ 4-3
Headlight beam, adjusting ............................................ 8-37
Headlight bulb, replacing .............................................. 8-35IIdentification numbers .................................................. 11-1
Indicator lights and warning light .................................... 4-2
Instruments, lights and switches .................................... 5-6KKey identification number ............................................. 11-1
Knuckle pivots, lubricating ............................................ 8-32
Knuckle shafts, lubricating ........................................... 8-32LLabel locations ............................................................... 2-1
U3D560E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, December 27, 2005 12:13 PM