2006 YAMAHA FX maintenance

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EJU21830
To the owner/operator
Thank you for choosing a Yamaha water-
craft.
This Owner’s/Operator’s Manual contains
information you will need for proper opera-
tion, maintenance, and care. If you have any
questions about the operation or mainte-
nance of your watercraft, please consult a
Yamaha dealer.
This manual is not a course on boating
safety or seamanship. If this is your first
watercraft, or if you are changing to a type of
watercraft you are not familiar with, for your
own comfort and safety, please ensure that
you obtain proper training or practice before
operating the watercraft by yourself. In addi-
tion, a Yamaha dealer or boating organiza-
tion will be pleased to recommend local sea
schools, or competent instructors.
Because Yamaha has a policy of continu-
ing product improvement, this product may
not be exactly as described in this Owner’s/
Operator’s Manual. Specifications are sub-
ject to change without notice.
This manual should be considered a per-
manent part of this watercraft and should
remain with it even if the watercraft is subse-
quently sold. EJU01204
Important manual information:
In this manual, information of particular
importance is distinguished in the following
ways:
The Safety Alert Symbol means
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
WARNING@ Failure to follow WARNING instructions
could result in severe injury or death to
the machine operator, passengers, a
bystander, or a person inspecting or
repairing the watercraft.
@
CAUTION:@ A CAUTION indicates special precau-
tions that must be taken to avoid damage
to the watercraft.
@
NOTE:@ A NOTE provides key information to make
procedures easier or clearer.
@
EJU00991
WaveRunner FX/FX Cruiser
OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL
©2005 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, August 2005
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in USA
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EEJU00992
CONTENTS
READ THIS OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL CAREFULLY
BEFORE OPERATING YOUR WATERCRAFT.
GENERAL AND SAFETY
INFORMATION
1
FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS 2
OPERATION3
MAINTENANCE AND CARE4
TROUBLESHOOTING AND
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
5
APPENDIX6
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Safe boating rules
Your Yamaha watercraft is legally consid-
ered a powerboat. Operation of the water-
craft must be in accordance with the rules
and regulations governing the waterway on
which it is used.
EJU10061
Enjoy your watercraft
responsibly
You share the areas you enjoy when riding
your watercraft with others and with nature.
So your enjoyment includes a responsibility
to treat these other people, and the lands,
waters, and wildlife with respect and cour-
tesy.
Whenever and wherever you ride, think of
yourself as the guest of those around you.
Remember, for example, that the sound of
your watercraft may be music to you, but it
could be just noise to others. And the exciting
splash of your wake can make waves others
won’t enjoy. Avoid riding close to shoreline
homes and waterfowl nesting areas or other
wildlife areas, and keep a respectful distance
from fishermen, other boats, swimmers, and
populated beaches. When travel in areas like
these is unavoidable, ride slowly and obey all
laws.
Proper maintenance is necessary to
ensure that the exhaust emission and sound
levels of your watercraft will continue to be
within regulated limits. You have the responsi-
bility to make sure that the recommended
maintenance in this Owner’s/Operator’s Man-
ual is carried out.
Remember that pollution can be harmful to
the environment. Do not refuel or add oil
where a spill could cause damage to nature.
Remove your watercraft from the water and
move it away from the shoreline before refuel-
ing. And keep your surroundings pleasant for
the people and wildlife that share the water-
ways: don’t litter!
When you ride responsibly, with respect
and courtesy for others, you help ensure that
our waterways stay open for the enjoyment of
a variety of recreational oppor tunities.
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2-21
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Fuel meter
The fuel meter is provided for convenient
fuel level checking while riding. The fuel
meter has eight segments which show the
amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank.
NOTE:@ The fuel level is most accurate when the
watercraft is sitting level on a trailer or in the
water.
@
EJU22050
Hour meter/Voltmeter
NOTE:@ To switch the display between the hour
meter and voltmeter, push the “Vo l t / H o u r”
button 1 for at least 1 second after the
meter is displayed for more than 10 sec-
onds.
@
Hour meter
The hour meter is provided to make it
easy to follow the maintenance schedule.
The meter shows the hours of engine
operation that have elapsed since the water-
craft was new.
Vo l t m e t e r
The voltmeter is provided to display the
voltage of the battery.
When the battery voltage is normal, the
voltmeter displays approximately 12 volts.
If the battery voltage is less than 8.0 volts,
“LO” is displayed on the voltmeter and if the
voltage is above 18.1 volts, “HI” is displayed
on the voltmeter. If “HI” or “LO” is displayed,
return to shore and, if necessary, have a
Yamaha dealer check the charging system
and the battery.
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4
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MAINTENANCE AND
CARE
Storage ...................................................... 4-1
Flushing the cooling system .................. 4-1
Lubrication .............................................. 4-3
Fuel system ............................................ 4-4
Battery .................................................... 4-5
Cleaning the watercraft .......................... 4-6
Maintenance and adjustments .............. 4-7
Owner’s/Operator’s Manual and
tool kit ..................................................... 4-9
Periodic maintenance chart ................. 4-10
Inspecting the fuel system ................... 4-11
Changing the engine oil ....................... 4-12
Checking the air filter element ............. 4-14
Inspecting the jet thrust
nozzle angle ......................................... 4-15
Inspecting the shift cable ..................... 4-15
Inspecting and adjusting the
throttle cable ......................................... 4-15
Cleaning and adjusting the
spark plugs ........................................... 4-16
Lubrication points ................................. 4-18
Inspecting the battery .......................... 4-21
Adjusting the fuel injection system ...... 4-23
Replacing the fuse ............................... 4-24
Specifications ........................................ 4-25
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4-1
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Storage
WARNING@ Always place the watercraft upright in a
horizontal position when storing it, oth-
erwise fuel could leak out into the engine
or engine compartment, which could
result in a fire hazard.
@
Storage for prolonged periods of time,
such as winter storage, requires preventa-
tive maintenance to ensure against deterio-
ration. It is advisable to have the watercraft
serviced by a Yamaha dealer prior to stor-
age. However, the following procedures can
be performed by the owner.
EJU18132
Flushing the cooling system
Flushing the cooling system is essential
to prevent the cooling system from being
clogged with salt, sand, or dirt.
CAUTION:@
Do not supply water to the cooling
water passages when the engine is not
running. The water could flow back
through the muffler into the crankcase
causing severe engine damage.

Do not run the engine of the watercraft
for more than 15 seconds without sup-
plying water, otherwise the engine may
overheat.
@
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Maintenance and
adjustments
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lubri-
cation will keep your watercraft in the safest
and most efficient condition possible. Safety
is an obligation of the watercraft owner.
Proper maintenance must be carried out to
keep the exhaust emission and sound levels
within the regulated limits. The most impor-
tant points of watercraft inspection, adjust-
ment, and lubrication are explained on the
following pages.
See your Yamaha dealer for genuine
Yamaha replacement parts and optional
accessories designed for your watercraft.
Remember that failures that are the result
of the installation of parts or accessories
which are not qualitatively equivalent to gen-
uine Yamaha parts are not covered by the
limited warranty.
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of
the emission control devices and system
may be performed by any marine SI
engine repair establishment or individ-
ual. Warranty repair, however, must be
performed at an authorized Yamaha
marine dealership.
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4-8
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WARNING@
Be sure to turn off the engine when
you perform maintenance unless oth-
erwise specified, otherwise an acci-
dent or injury could result from
unexpected operation, moving parts,
or electric shock. If the owner is not
familiar with watercraft servicing, this
work should be done by a Yamaha
dealer. Improperly serviced compo-
nents could fail or stop operating cor-
rectly, which could result in an
accident.

Modifications to this watercraft not
approved by Yamaha may cause loss
of performance or excessive noise and
exhaust emissions, or render it unsafe
for use. Consult a Yamaha dealer
before attempting any changes.
@
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