SAFETY INFORMATION.....................1-1
DESCRIPTION.....................................2-1
Left view ...........................................2-1
Right view .........................................2-2
Controls and instruments .................2-3
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS........................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock .................3-1
Indicator and warning lights .............3-2
Speedometer unit .............................3-3
Handlebar switches ..........................3-3
Clutch lever .......................................3-4
Shift pedal.........................................3-4
Brake lever ........................................3-5
Brake pedal.......................................3-5
Fuel tank cap ....................................3-5
Catalytic converter............................3-6
2-stroke engine oil ............................3-7
Fuel cock ..........................................3-7
Starter (choke) lever..........................3-8
Seat...................................................3-8
Shock absorber ................................3-9
YEIS handling precautions ...............3-9
YPVS .................................................3-9
Sidestand ........................................3-10
Ignition circuit cut-off system .........3-10
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS...............4-1
Pre-operation check list....................4-2OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS................................................5-1
Starting a cold engine ......................5-1
Starting a warm engine ....................5-2
Shifting ..............................................5-2
Engine break-in.................................5-2
Parking ..............................................5-3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR...................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit .................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart ............................6-2
Removing and installing cowlings
and panels .....................................6-5
Checking the spark plug ..................6-6
Transmission oil ................................6-7
Coolant .............................................6-8
Cleaning the air filter element
and check hose ...........................6-10
Ajusting the carburetor ...................6-11
Adjusting the engine idling
speed...........................................6-12
Ajusting the throttle cable free
play ..............................................6-12
Tires ................................................6-13
Spoke wheels .................................6-15
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ..............................................6-15
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ..............................................6-16Adjusting the brake pedal position
and free play................................6-17
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch ..........................................6-17
Checking the front and rear
brake pads ..................................6-18
Changing the brake fluid ................6-19
Checking the drive chain slack ......6-19
Adjusting the drive chain slack.......6-20
Lubricating the drive chain .............6-20
Checking and lubricating the
cables ..........................................6-21
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable .................6-21
Adjusting the autolube pump .........6-21
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals.................6-21
Checking and lubricating the
breake and clutch levers .............6-21
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand .....................................6-21
Checking the front fork ...................6-22
Checking the steering.....................6-22
Checking the wheel bearings .........6-23
Replacing the fuse ..........................6-24
Replacing the headlight bulb..........6-24
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb .............................................6-25
Replacing the turn signal light
bulb .............................................6-26
Supporting the motorcycle .............6-26
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1D0-F8199-E2.qxd 20/9/04 11:32 Página 4
EAU11002
Indicator and warning lights
1. Turn signal indicator light “b”
2. Dimmer indicator light “j”
3. Neutral indicator light “N”
4. Oil level warning light “z”
EAU11030
Turn signal indicator lights “c” and
“d”
The corresponding indicator light flas-
hes when the turn signal switch is
pushed to the left or right.
EAU11070
Neutral indicator light “N”
This indicator light comes on when
the transmission is in the neutral posi-
tion.
EAU11080
High beam indicator light “j”
This indicator light comes on when
the high beam of the headlight is swit-
ched on.
EAU11180
Oil level warning light “z”
This warning light comes on when the
key is in the “ON” position or when
the oil level in the 2-stroke engine oil
tank is low during operation. If the
warning light comes on during opera-
tion, stop immediately and fill the oil
tank with Yamalube 2 or equivalent 2-
stroke engine oil of either JASO grade
“FC” or ISO grades “EG-C” or “EG-
D”. The warning light should go off
after the 2-stroke engine oil tank has
been refilled.
NOTE:
If the warning light does not come on
when the key is in the “ON” position
or does not go off after the 2-stroke
engine oil tank has been refilled, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
ECA10010
CAUTION
Do not operate the vehicle until you
know that the engine oil level is suf-
ficient.
EAU11430
Coolant temperature warning light
“y”
This warning light comes on when the
engine overheats. When this occurs,
stop the engine immediately and
allow the engine to cool.
ECA10020
CAUTION
Do not operate the engine if it is
overheated.
0km/h406080
100
120
130 20
y
00001
5
0008
bj
zN
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-2
1
234
1D0-F8199-E2.qxd 20/9/04 11:32 Página 16
Control cables• Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-21• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
Drive chain• Adjust if necessary.
6-19/6-20
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
Wheels and tires• Check tire condition and tread depth.
6-13
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
Brake and shift pedals• Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-21
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
Brake and clutch levers• Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-21
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
Sidestand• Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-21
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.
Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
–
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights,• Check operation.
–
signals and switches• Correct if necessary.
Engine stop switch• Check operation.3-3
Sidestand switch• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
3-11
• If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-3
4
1D0-F8199-E2.qxd 20/9/04 11:32 Página 26
EAU15950
EWA10270
s s
WARNING
Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer
regarding any control or func-
tion that you do not thoroughly
understand.
Never start the engine or ope-
rate it in a closed area for any
length of time. Exhaust fumes
are poisonous, and inhaling
them can cause loss of cons-
ciousness and death within a
short time. Always make sure
that there is adequate ventila-
tion.
Before starting out, make sure
that the sidestand is up. If the
sidestand is not raised comple-
tely, it could contact the
ground and distract the opera-
tor, resulting in a possible loss
of control.
EAU16060
Starting a cold engine
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
The transmission is in the neutral
position.
The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the
sidestand up.
EWA10290
s s
WARNING
Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system
according to the procedure
described on page 3-11.
Never ride with the sidestand
down.
1. Turn the fuel cock lever to “ON”.
2. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the engine stop switch
is set to “f”.
3. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.
NOTE:
When the transmission is in the neu-
tral position, the neutral indicator light
should be on, otherwise have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
4. Turn the starter (choke) on and
completely close the throttle.
(See page 3-8.)
5. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch.
NOTE:
If the engine fails to start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, and
then try again. Each starting attempt
should be as short as possible to pre-
serve the battery. Do not crank the
engine more than 10 seconds on any
one attempt.
6. After starting the engine, move
the starter (choke) back halfway.
ECA11040
CAUTION
For maximum engine life, never
accelerate hard when the engine is
cold!
5
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-1
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EAU19292
Panels D and E
1. Screw
To remove one of the panels
Remove the screw, and then pull the
panel off as shown.
T
o install the panel
Place the panel in the original posi-
tion, and then install the screw.
EAU19620
Checking the spark plug
1. Spark plug inspection
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which should be chec-
ked periodically, preferably by a
Yamaha dealer. Since heat and depo-
sits will cause any spark plug to
slowly erode, it should be removed
and checked in accordance with the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. In addition, the condition of the
spark plug can reveal the condition of
the engine.The porcelain insulator around the
center electrode of the spark plug
should be a medium-to-light tan (the
ideal color when the vehicle is ridden
normally). If the spark plug shows a
distinctly different color, the engine
could be defective. Do not attempt to
diagnose such problems yourself.
Instead, have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.
If the spark plug shows signs of elec-
trode erosion and excessive carbon
or other deposits, it should be repla-
ced.
Specified spark plug:
BR8ES (NGK)
Before installing a spark plug, the
spark plug gap should be measured
with a wire thickness gauge and, if
necessary, adjusted to specification.
Spark plug gap:
0,7-0,8 mm (0,0276-0,0315 in)
Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and
then wipe off any grime from the
spark plug threads.
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-6
11
1D0-F8199-E2.qxd 20/9/04 11:32 Página 37
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2 m•kgf)
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is
1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight. Howe-
ver, the spark plug should be tighte-
ned to the specified torque as soon
as possible.
EAU19950
Transmission oil
1. Oil level window
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
The transmission oil level should be
checked before each ride. In addition,
the transmission oil must be changed
at the intervals specified in the perio-
dic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the transmission oil level
1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
ce and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
NOTE:
Make sure that the vehicle is positio-
ned straight up when checking the oil
level. A slight tilt to the side can result
in a false reading.
1. Plug to fill with oil
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil
settles, and then check the oil
level through the check window
located at the right side of the
crankcase.
NOTE:
The transmission oil should be at or
above the minimum level mark.
4. If the oil is below the minimum
level mark, remove the oil filler
cap, add sufficient oil of the
recommended type to raise it to
the correct level, and then install
and tighten the cap.
To change the transmission oil
1. Drain bolt
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-7
2
3
11
1
1D0-F8199-E2.qxd 20/9/04 11:32 Página 38
1. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
2. Place an oil pan under the trans-
mission to collect the used oil.
3. Remove the oil filler cap and
drain bolt to drain the oil from the
transmission.
4. Install the transmission oil drain
bolt, and then tighten it to the
specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Transmission oil drain bolt:
15 Nm (1,5 m•kgf)
5. Add the specified amount of the
recommended transmission oil,
and then install and tighten the oil
filler cap.
Recommended transmission oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil change quantity:
0,8 L (0,85 US qt)
ECA10450
CAUTION
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the transmission
oil also lubricates the clutch),
do not mix any chemical additi-
ves with the oil.
Make sure that no foreign
material enters the transmis-
sion.
6. Start the engine, and then let it
idle for several minutes while
checking the transmission for oil
leakage. If oil is leaking, imme-
diately turn off the engine and
check for the cause.
EAU20070
Coolant
The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the coo-
lant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAU20170
To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
ce and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
NOTE:
The coolant level must be chec-
ked on a cold engine since the
level varies with engine tempera-
ture.
Make sure that the vehicle is
positioned straight up when
checking the coolant level. A
slight tilt to the side can result in
a false reading.
2. Remove panel D. (See page 6-6.)
3. Check the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir.
FULL
LOW
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-8
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ECA10680
CAUTION
Do not overtighten the screws,
otherwise the lens may break.
EAU24201
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb
1. Screw
2. Lens
3. Bulb
1. Remove the turn signal light lens
by removing the screw.
2. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it coun-
terclockwise.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.4. Install the lens by installing the
screw.
ECA11190
CAUTION
Do not overtighten the screw,
otherwise the lens may break.
EAU24350
Supporting the motorcycle
Since this model is not equipped with
a centerstand, follow these precau-
tions when removing the front and
rear wheel or performing other main-
tenance requiring the motorcycle to
stand upright. Check that the
motorcycle is in a stable and level
position before starting any mainte-
nance. A strong wooden box can be
placed under the engine for added
stability.
To service the front wheel
1. Stabilize the rear of the motorcy-
cle by using a motorcycle stand
or, if an additional motorcycle
stand is not available, by placing
a jack under the frame in front of
the rear wheel.2. Raise the front wheel off the
ground by using a motorcycle
stand.
To service the rear wheel
Raise the rear wheel off the ground by
using a motorcycle stand or, if a
motorcycle stand is not available, by
placing a jack either under each side
of the frame in front of the rear wheel
or under each side of the swingarm.
EAU24360
Front wheel
EAU24640
To remove the front wheel
1. Speedometer cable
2. Axle retainer nut (x4)
3. Wheel axle
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-26
1
3
2
31
2
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