2006 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER maintenance

313
DOITYOURSELF MAINTENANCE
Engine and Chassis
Checking the engine oil level314
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Checking the engine coolant level 316
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Checking the radiator and condenser 317
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Checking suspension fluid AHC 318
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Checking brake fluid 318
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Checking power steering fluid 319
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Checking tire inflation pressure 320
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Checking and replacing tires 323
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Rotating tires 325
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Installing snow tires and chains 325
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Replacing wheels 327
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Aluminum wheel precautions 328
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SECTION 7 2

325
Rotating tires
To equalize tire wear and help ex-
tend tire life, Toyota recommends
that you rotate your tires accord-
ing to the maintenance schedule.
(For scheduled maintenance infor-
mation, please refer to the “Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide” or “Own-
er’s Manual Supplement”.)
However, the most appropriate tim-
ing for tire rotation may vary ac-
cording to your driving habits and
road surface conditions.See “If you have a flat tire” on page
275 for tire change procedure.
When rotating tires, check for uneven
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
usually caused by incorrect tire infla-
tion pressure, improper wheel align-
ment, out
−of −balance wheels, or se-
vere braking.
WHEN TO USE SNOW TIRES OR
CHAINS
Snow tires or chains are recommended
when driving on snow or ice.
On wet or dry roads, conventional tires
provide better traction than snow tires.
SNOW TIRE SELECTION
If you need snow tires, select tires of
the same size, construction and load
capacity as the originally installed tires.
Also, all the tires must be the same
brand and have the same tread pat-
terns.
Do not use tires other than those men-
tioned above. Do not install studded tires
without first checking local regulations for
possible restrictions.
Installing snow tires and
chains

329
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
Electrical components
Checking battery condition330
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Battery recharging precautions 331
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Checking and replacing fuses 332
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Adding washer fluid 333
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Replacing light bulbs 333
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SECTION 7 3

342
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt.,
Imp.qt.) Up to 3.0 (3.2, 2.6)
Fluid type: “Toyota Genuine ATF WS”
Change automatic transmission fluid
only as necessary.
Generally, it is necessary to change au-
tomatic transmission fluid only if your
vehicle is driven under one of the Spe-
cial Operating Conditions listed in your
“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or
“Owner ’s Manual Supplement”. When
changing the automatic transmission
fluid, use only “Toyota Genuine ATF
WS” (ATF JWS3324 or NWS9638) to aid
in assuring maximum transmission per-
formance.
Notice: Using automatic transmission
fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF
WS” may cause deterioration in shift
quality, locking up of your transmis-
sion accompanied by vibration, and
ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle. TRANSFER
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp.qt.)
1.3 (1.4, 1.1)
Oil type: Gear oil API GL −4 or GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W −90
DIFFERENTIAL
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp.qt.): Front 1.6 (1.7, 1.4)
Rear 3.3 (3.5, 2.9)
Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity: Above –18 C (0 F)
SAE 90
Below –18 C (0 F)
SAE 80W or 80W −90 CHASSIS LUBRICATION
Wheel bearings:
Lithium base wheel bearing grease,
NLGI No.2
Front drive shaft thrust bushings: Synthetic oil and lithium soap base
chassis grease, NLGI No.1
Propeller shafts: SpidersLithium base chassis grease, NLGI
No.2
Slide yoke Lithium base chassis grease, NLGI
No.2 or Molybdenum—disulfide lithium
base chassis grease, NLGI No.2

Publication No. OM60B63U
Part No. 01999-60B63
Printed in Japan 01−0505 −00
Quick index
 If a service reminder indicator or warning buzzer comes on 124
. . . .
 If your vehicle will not start 270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 If your engine stalls while driving 274 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 If your vehicle overheats 274 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
.
 If you have a flat tire 275 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . .
 If your vehicle needs to be towed 287 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 Tips for driving during break-in period 225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 How to start the engine 252 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. .
 General maintenance 303 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
Gas station information
Fuel type:
UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91)
or higher. For improved vehicle performance, the use of premium unleaded
gasoline with an Octane Rating of 91 (Research Octane Number 96) or
higher is recommended.
See page 225 for detailed information.
Fuel tank capacity: 96 L (25.4 gal., 21.1 lmp.gal.)
Engine oil:
API grade, SL “Energy −Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil
is recommended.
See page 315 for detailed information.
Tire information: See pages 320 through 328.
Tire inflation pressure: See page 344.
U5
I

You should know as much about the quality and
importance of proper main tenance of your new
vehicle as the people who built it.
The Toyota authorized Repair Manual
tells you how to maint ain your vehicle and
enables you to correct ly perform your own
maintenance.
The best way to keep your new vehicle in top
running order is to maintain it properly from
the moment you drive it off the showroom
floor.
The Toyota authorized Repair Manual is
packed with literally everything you need to
know to perform your own maintenance in
virtually every area of your new vehicle.

Where to obtain the Repair Manual
The repair manual for LAND CRUISER may be
purchased from any Toyota dealer or the Mate-
rial Distribution Center. To purchase the repair
manual, please contact your Toyota dealer or
call the Material Distribution Center tollfree
at 18006222033.
Maintenance procedures for the engine,
chassis, body, electric al system, and more,
are clearly explained and illustrated.
Periodic maintenance and tuneup
Periodic maintenance and tuneup helps to pre-
vent small problems from growing into larger ones lat-
er on. The repair manual outlines exactly what main-
tenance is required and clearly explains how to do the
work yourself stepbystep.
Areas covered include such things as spark plug re-
placement, valve clearance adjustment and engine oil
and filter replacement.