2006 SUZUKI SX4 Coolant system

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-130 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before this troubleshooting is performed, read the precautions for DTC troubleshooting referring to
“Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting”.

Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2Wire circuit check
1) Disconnect radiator cooling fan relay (1) from individual
circuit fuse box No.1 with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
engine ground to “BLK/RED” wire terminal.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 3. Open wire in “BLK/RED”
wire is open circuit.
3Wire circuit check
1) Connect radiator cooling fan relay to individual circuit
fuse box No.1 with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
vehicle body ground and “E01-46” terminal of ECM
connector when engine coolant temp. is below 100 °C
(212 °F).
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 7. Go to Step 4.
4Wire circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Disconnect radiator cooling fan relay from individual
circuit fuse box No.1.
3) Measure resistance between “E01-46” terminal of ECM
connector and vehicle ground.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 5. “LT GRN” wire is
shorted to ground
circuit.
5Wire circuit check
1) Turn ON ignition switch.
2) Measure voltage between “E01-46” terminal of ECM
connector and vehicle body ground.
Is voltage 0 V?Go to Step 7. “LT GRN” wire is
shorted to other circuit.
6Radiator cooling fan relay check
1) Check radiator cooling fan relay referring to “Radiator
Cooling Fan Relay Inspection in Section 1F”.
Is check result satisfactory?“LT GRN” wire is open
circuit.Replace relay.
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I5RW0A110036-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-212 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Repair Instructions
Idle Speed and IAC Throttle Valve Opening
Inspection
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Before idle speed check, make sure of the following.
• Lead wires and hoses of electronic fuel injection and
engine and emission control systems are connected
securely.
• Valve lash is checked according to maintenance
schedule.
• Ignition timing is within specification.
• All accessories (wipers, heater, lights, A/C, etc.) are
out of service.
• Air cleaner has been properly installed and is in good
condition.
• No abnormal air drawn in from air intake system.After all items are confirmed, check idle speed and IAC
throttle opening as follows.NOTE
Before starting engine, place transmission
gear shift lever in “Neutral”, and set parking
brake and block drive wheels.

Step Action Yes No
1Is there DTC(s) of ECT sensor circuit (DTC P0116 / P0117 /
P0118) and/or radiator cooling fan circuit (DTC P0480)?Go to corresponding
DTC flow.Go to Step 2.
2Radiator cooling fan control circuit check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Start engine and select “Data List” on scan tool.
3) Warm up engine until coolant temp. is 100 °C, 212 °F or
higher and A/C switch turns OFF (if equipped with A/C).
(If engine coolant temp. dose not rise, check engine
cooling system or ECT sensor.)
Is radiator cooling fan started when engine coolant temp.
reached above temp.?Radiator cooling fan
control system is in
good condition.Perform from Step 2 to
Step 7 in DTC P0480
diag. flow. If OK, Go to
Ste p 3.
3Radiator cooling fan control check
1) Disconnect radiator cooling fan motor connector with
ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Run engine when ECT is over 100 °C, 212 °F.
3) Measure voltage between vehicle body ground and
“BLU/RED” wire terminal of disconnected radiator
cooling fan motor connector.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 4. “BLU/RED” wire is open
or high resistance
circuit.
4Check radiator cooling fan wire circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Measure resistance between “BLK” wire terminal of
disconnected radiator cooling fan motor connector and
vehicle body ground.
Is resistance below 1
Ω?Go to Step 5. “BLK” wire is open or
high resistance circuit.
5Radiator cooling fan check
1) Check radiator cooling fan referring to “Radiator Cooling
Fan Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 1F”.
Is it in good condition?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Faulty radiator cooling
fan.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1B-1 Aux. Emission Control Devices:
Engine
Aux. Emission Control Devices
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
EGR System Inspection (If Equipped)S6RW0D1204001
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector
(DLC) (1) with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and erase DTC using
“Delete” in “DTC” menu of scan tool.
3) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating
temperature, then select “Data List” mode on scan
tool.
4) Make sure that vehicle condition is as follows.
• Vehicle speed = 0 km/h (0 KPH)
• Engine speed ≤ 900 rpm
• Engine coolant temp. ≥ 90 °C, 164 °F5) With engine idling (without depressing accelerator
pedal), open EGR valve by using “Step EGR
Control” mode in “Engine / Active Test” menu. In this
state, as EGR valve opening increases engine idle
speed drops. If not, possible cause is clogged EGR
gas passage, stuck or faulty EGR valve.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool (SUZUKI-SDT)
Repair Instructions
EVAP Canister Purge InspectionS6RW0D1206001
NOTE
Before inspection, check to make sure that
gear shift lever is in neutral position and that
parking brake lever is pulled all the way up.

1) Disconnect purge hose (1) from purge pipe.
2) Place finger against the end of disconnected hose
and check that vacuum is not felt there when engine
is cool and running at idle speed. If check result is
not satisfactory, check EVAP canister purge valve,
wire harness and ECM.
EVAP Canister Purge Valve and Its Circuit
Inspection
S6RW0D1206002
WARNING!
Do not apply vacuum by mouth; otherwise
harmful fuel vapor can be breathed in.

CAUTION!
Do not apply vacuum more than –86 kPa (–
12.47 psi); otherwise EVAP canister purge
valve could be damaged.

(A) 1I5RW0C110011-01
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Electrical Devices: 1C-7
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Removal and Installation
S6RW0D1306008
Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining
in Section 1F”.
WARNING!
To avoid danger of being burned, do not
remove radiator cap while engine and
radiator are still hot.
Scalding fluid and steam can be blown out
under pressure if cap is taken off too soon.

3) Remove air intake pipe.
4) Disconnect connector from ECT sensor (1).
5) Remove ECT sensor from water outlet.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following.
• Clean mating surfaces of ECT sensor and water
outlet.
• Check O-ring for damage and replace, if necessary.
• Tighten ECT sensor (1) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
ECT sensor (a): 15 N·m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft)
• Connect connector to ECT sensor securely.
• Refill coolant referring to “Cooling System Flush and
Refill in Section 1F”.
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Inspection
S6RW0D1306009
Immerse temperature sensing part of ECT sensor (1) in
water (or ice) and measure resistance between sensor
terminals while heating water gradually.
If measured resistance doesn’t show such characteristic
as shown, replace ECT sensor.
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I2RH0B130008-01
1,(a)
I2RH0B130009-01
I5RW0A130007-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-3
Camshaft Position Control (VVT Variable Valve Timing) System DescriptionS6RW0D1401002
System Description
The VVT system is an electronic control system which continuously vary and optimize the intake valve timing in
response to the engine operating condition.
The optimized intake valve timing produce such an air intake with high efficiency that both the higher power generation
and lower fuel consumption can be attained in the whole engine speed range from low to high. In the area of the
average engine load, low emission of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and high fuel efficiency can also be attained by making
the valve opening overlap between the intake and exhaust valves longer.
For the brief of the system operation, the intake valve timing is varied by the cam timing sprocket (1) which varies the
rotational phase between the intake camshaft (3) and sprocket. The rotor (2) in the cam timing sprocket is actuated by
switching or adjusting the hydraulic pressure applied to the chambers for the timing advancing (7) and/or retarding (6).
To switch or adjust the hydraulic pressure appropriately, ECM operates the oil control valve (12) with detecting the
engine speed, intake air value, throttle opening, engine coolant temperature and camshaft position (angle).
1
4
5
10
8
9
2
7
6
12
11
3
60˚ (variable angle)
Most retarded timing Most advanced timing
Exhaust valveIntake valve
Crank angle
Overlap of valves
Valve lift
I5RW0C140002-01
4. Oil passage to chamber for timing retarding 8. Oil filter 10. Oil pan
5. Oil passage to chamber for timing advancing 9. Oil pump 11. Control signal from ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-14 Engine Mechanical:
Throttle Body On-Vehicle InspectionS6RW0D1406006
Check electric throttle body assembly referring to
“Throttle Valve Operation Check” and “Electric Throttle
Body Assembly Operation Check” under “Electric
Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in
Section 1C”.
Electric Throttle Body Assembly Removal and
Installation
S6RW0D1406047
CAUTION!
Never disassemble electric throttle body.
Disassembly will spoil its original
performance. If faulty condition is found,
replace it with new one.

Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining
in Section 1F”.
3) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to “Air
Cleaner Assembly Removal and Installation”.
4) Disconnect engine coolant hoses (1) and breather
hose (2) from electric throttle body assembly (3).
5) Disconnect connector (4) from electric throttle body
assembly.
6) Remove electric throttle body assembly from intake
manifold.Installation
1) Clean mating surfaces and install new throttle body
gasket (1) to intake manifold.
2) Install electric throttle body assembly (1) to intake
manifold.
3) Connect connector (2) to electric throttle body
assembly securely.
4) Connect engine coolant hoses (3) and breather hose
(4) to electric throttle body assembly (1).
5) Install air cleaner assembly referring to “Air Cleaner
Assembly Removal and Installation”.
6) Refill coolant referring to “Cooling System Flush and
Refill in Section 1F”.
7) Connect negative cable at battery.
Throttle Body CleaningS6RW0D1406048
Clean electric throttle body assembly referring to
“Throttle Valve Visual Check” under “Electric Throttle
Body Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 1C”.
2
4
3
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I5RW0C140006-01
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4
2
1
3
I5RW0C140008-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-15
Intake Manifold Removal and InstallationS6RW0D1406011
Removal
1) Remove throttle body referring to “Electric Throttle
Body Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Disconnect MAP sensor connector (1).
3) Disconnect the following hoses:
• Brake booster hose (2) from cylinder head cover
• PCV hose (3) from PCV valve
4) Remove EGR pipe bolt (4) from EGR valve.
5) Remove intake manifold (1) and EGR pipe (2) from
cylinder head, and then remove its gasket and O-
ring.Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the
following.
• Use new gasket and O-ring.
• Tighten EVAP canister purge valve bracket bolt to
specified torque.
Tightening torque
EVAP canister purge valve bracket bolt: 5 N·m (
0.5 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft)
• Install intake manifold bolt (2) and nut (1) as shown in
figure.
• Check to ensure that all removed parts are back in
place.
Reinstall any necessary parts which have not been
reinstalled.
• Refill cooling system referring to “Cooling System
Flush and Refill in Section 1F”.
• Upon completion of installation, turn ignition switch
ON but engine OFF and check for fuel leaks.
• Finally, start engine and check for engine coolant
leaks.
3
1
24
I5RW0A140007-02
1
2
I3RM0A140018-01
1
2
2
I4RS0A140005-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-17
Engine Assembly Removal and InstallationS6RW0D1406013
Removal
1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure
Relief Procedure in Section 1G”.
2) Disconnect negative and positive cable at battery.
3) Disconnect ECM connectors.
4) Remove battery and battery tray with ECM.
5) Remove right and left side engine under covers.
6) Remove A/C compressor belt by referring to
“Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
7) Drain engine oil referring to “Engine Oil and Filter
Change in Section 0B”.
8) Drain transaxle oil referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change in Section 5B” or “A/T Fluid Change in
Section 5A”.
9) Drain transfer oil referring to “Transfer Oil Change in
Section 3C”.
10) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining
in Section 1F”
11) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to “Air
Cleaner Assembly Removal and Installation”.
12) With hose connected, detach A/C compressor from
its bracket referring to “Compressor Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 7B” or
“Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 7B”.
CAUTION!
Suspend removed A/C compressor at a place
where no damage will be caused during
removal and installation of engine assembly.

13) Remove cylinder upper cover (1).14) Disconnect the following electric wires/connectors
and each clamps.
• TP sensor (1)
• MAP sensor (2)
• ECT sensor (3)
•EGR valve (4)
• CMP sensor (5)
• Ignition coil assembly (6)
• Injector (7)
•HO2S (8)
• Oil control valve (9) (for engine with VVT system)
• Engine oil pressure switch (10)
• CKP sensor (12)
• Knock sensor (13)
• Generator (14)
• Starting motor (15)
• Ground terminal (16) from cylinder block
• Battery ground cable (17) from transaxle
• Back-up light switch (18) (for M/T model)
• Torque sensor (19)
• P/S motor (20)
• Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) (29) (for A/T
model)
• Solenoid valve (30) (for A/T model)
• Transmission range sensor (31) (for A/T model)
• Input shaft speed sensor (32) (for A/T model)
15) Disconnect the following cables, and remove control
cable bracket (23)
• Gear select control cable (21) (for M/T model)
• Gear shift control cable (22) (for M/T model)
• A/T select cable (33) (for A/T model)
16) Disconnect the following hoses.
• Brake booster hose (24) from intake manifold
• Radiator inlet and outlet hoses (25) from radiator
• Heater inlet and outlet hoses (26) from heater
core
• Fuel feed hose (27) from fuel feed pipe
• Fuel vapor hose (11) from fuel vapor pipe
• Clutch hose (28) from transaxle (for M/T model)
• A/T fluid cooler hoses (for A/T model)
F: Vehicle forward 8. Engine front mounting bracket : 55 N⋅m (5.5 kgf-m, 40.0 lb-ft)
1. Engine right mounting bracket 9. Engine front mounting
: Be sure to direct yellow mark to forward.: 95 N⋅m (9.5 kgf-m, 69.0 lb-ft)
2. Engine right mounting 10. Transfer : 65 N⋅m (6.5 kgf-m, 47.0 lb-ft)
3. Engine left mounting bracket 11. Suspension frame : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
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I5RW0A140009-01