2006 SUZUKI SX4 steering wheel

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4A-1 Brake Control System and Diagnosis:
Brakes
Brake Control System and Diagnosis
Precautions
Precautions on BrakeS6RW0D4100001
Air Bag Warning
Refer to“Air Bag Warning in Section 00”.
Brakes Diagnosis Note
Refer to “Brakes Diagnosis Note”.
General Description
Brakes ConstructionS6RW0D4101001
When the foot brake pedal is depressed, hydraulic pressure is developed in the master cylinder to actuate pistons (two
in front and four in rear).
The master cylinder is a tandem master cylinder. Brake pipes are connected to the master cylinder and they make two
independent circuits. One connects front right & rear left brakes and the other connects front left & rear right brakes.
In this brake system, the disc brake is used for the front wheel brake and drum brake (leading / trailing shoes) for the
rear brake.
The parking brake system is mechanical. It applies brake force to only rear wheels by means of the cable and
mechanical linkage system. The same brake shoes of rear drum brake are used for both parking and foot brakes.
NOTE
• The figures show LH steering vehicle.
• The difference between RH steering vehicle and LH steering vehicle is the location of the brake
master cylinder, the brake booster and ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly.

A
421
37
7
658
I7RW01410001-01
1. Brake booster 4. Primary side 7. Parking brake cable
2. Master cylinder 5. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly 8. 4-way joint
3. Secondary side 6. Parking brake lever A: Forward

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Brake Control System and Diagnosis: 4A-6
Dragging brakes (Without
a very light drag is
present in all brakes
immediately after pedal is
released)Master cylinder pistons not returning
correctlyReplace master cylinder.
Restricted brake pipes or hosesCheck for soft hoses or damaged pipes and
replace with new hoses and/or new brake
piping.
Incorrect parking brake adjustment on
rear brakesCheck and adjust to correct specifications.
Weakened or broken return springs in
the drum brakeReplace.
Sluggish parking brake cables or linkageRepair or replace.
Wheel cylinder or caliper piston stickingRepair as necessary.
Badly worn piston seal in caliperReplace piston seal.
Improper brake pedal free heightCheck brake pedal free height.
Pedal pulsation (Pedal
pulsates when depressed
for braking)Damaged wheel bearingsReplace wheel bearings.
Distorted steering knuckle or rear wheel
spindle or rear axle shaftReplace knuckle or rear wheel spindle or rear
axle shaft.
Excessive disc lateral runoutCheck per instructions. If not within
specifications, replace or machine disc.
Rear drums out of roundCheck runout.
Repair or replace drum as necessary.
Braking noiseGlazed brake pad and/or brake shoeRepair or replace brake pad and/or brake
shoe.
Worn or distorted brake shoeReplace brake shoe.
Loose front wheel bearingsReplace wheel hub.
Distorted backing plates or loose
mounting boltsReplace or retighten securing bolts.
Contact wear indicator to brake discReplace brake pads.
Brake warning light lights
after engine startParking brake appliedRelease parking brake and check that brake
warning light turns off.
Insufficient amount of brake fluidInvestigate leaky point, correct it and add
brake fluid.
Brake fluid leakingInvestigate leaky point, correct it and add
brake fluid.
Brake warning light circuit faultyRepair circuit.
Malfunctioning EBD systemCheck system referring to “EBD Warning Light
(Brake Warning Light) Comes ON Steady in
Section 4E”.
Brake warning light turns
on when brake is appliedBrake fluid leakingInvestigate leaky point, correct it and add
brake fluid.
Insufficient amount of brake fluidInvestigate leaky point, correct it and add
brake fluid.
Brake warning light fails
to turn on even when
parking brake is appliedBrake warning light circuit faultyReplace bulb or repair circuit.
ABS warning light turns
on after engine startMalfunctioning ABSCheck system referring to “ABS Check in
Section 4E”.
ABS warning light turns
on when brake is appliedMalfunctioning ABSCheck system referring to “ABS Check in
Section 4E”.
ABS warning light after
ignition switch has turned
ON Bulb burnt outReplace bulb.
Malfunctioning ABSCheck system referring to “ABS Check in
Section 4E”.
ABS warning light flashesNew ABS hydraulic unit / control module
assembly installed.Perform “ABS Hydraulic Unit Operation Check
in Section 4E”. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4A-9 Brake Control System and Diagnosis:
1) Fill master cylinder reservoir with specified brake
fluid and keep at least one-half full of fluid during
bleeding operation.
Brake fluid
: Refer to reservoir cap
2) Remove bleeder plug cap. Attach a vinyl tube to
bleeder plug, and insert the other end into container.
3) Depress brake pedal several times, and then while
holding it depressed, loosen bleeder plug about one-
third to one-half turn.
4) When fluid pressure in cylinder is almost depleted,
retighten bleeder plug.
5) Repeat this operation until there are no more air
bubbles in hydraulic line.
6) When bubbles stop, depress and hold brake pedal
and tighten bleeder plug.
Tightening torque
Front brake caliper bleeder plug: 9 N·m (0.9 kgf-
m, 6.5 lb-ft)
Rear wheel cylinder bleeder plug: 8 N·m (0.8
kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft)
7) Then attach bleeder plug cap.
8) After completing bleeding operation, apply fluid
pressure to pipe line and check for leakage.
9) Replenish fluid into reservoir up to specified level
referring to “Brake Fluid Level Inspection”.
10) Check brake pedal for sponginess. If found spongy,
repeat entire procedure of bleeding.
Front Brake Hose / Pipe Removal and
Installation
S6RW0D4106007
CAUTION!
Do not allow brake fluid to get on painted
surfaces. Painted surfaces will be damaged
by brake fluid, flush it with water immediately
if any fluid is spilled.

Removal
1) Raise and support vehicle properly. Remove tire and
wheel.
NOTE
This operation is not necessary when
removing pipes connecting master cylinder.

2) Clean dirt and foreign material from both flexible
hose end and pipe end fittings.
3) Drain brake fluid in reservoir.
4) Remove brake flexible hose or pipe.
Installation
Reverse brake flexible hose removal procedure, noting
the following.
• Make sure that steering wheel is in straight-forward
position and flexible hose has not twist or kink.
• Install clamps and tighten nuts referring to “Front
Brake Hose / Pipe Construction”.
• Install brake flexible hose (1) to caliper as shown in
figure.
Tightening torque
Flexible hose joint bolt (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m,
17.0 lb-ft)
I2RH01410016-01
I2RH01410017-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4B-7 Front Brakes:
Installation
1) Install caliper assembly to steering knuckle.
CAUTION!
Make sure that flexible hose is not twisted
when installing caliper assembly. If it is
twisted, reinstall it using care not to twist it.

2) Torque caliper carrier bolts to specification.
Tightening torque
Caliper carrier bolt (a): 85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5
lb-ft)
3) Install front wheel referring to “Wheel (with Tire)
Removal and Installation in Section 2D”.
4) Perform brake test.
Front Brake Disc InspectionS6RW0D4206009
• Using magnetic stand and with dial gauge positioned
at about 10 mm (0.39 in.) inward from periphery of
disc, measure deflection of disc.
If it exceeds the limit, correct or replace the brake
disc.
Front brake disc deflection
Limit: 0.10 mm (0.004 in.) max.
Special tool
(A): 09900–20607
(B): 09900-20701
• Using micrometer, measure thickness of brake disc.
If it is less than limit, replace brake disc.
Front brake disc thickness
Standard: 22.0 mm (0.87 in.)
Limit: 20.0 mm (0.79 in.)
I4RS0B420012-01I4RS0B420013-01
I4RS0B420014-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ABS: 4E-12
Scan Tool DataS6RW0D4504007
The parameter data below are values measured with the
scan tool when the normally operating vehicle is under
the following conditions. When taking measurements for
comparison by using the scan tool, be sure to check that
the vehicle is under the following conditions.
• Apply parking brake and block wheels.
• Ignition switch ON.
• Turn OFF air conditioner (if equipped).
• Apply no load to power steering (if equipped). (Don’t
turn it)
• Turn OFF all electric loads (except ignition).
• No DTC.
• ABS is not operated. (Normal braking operation)Scan Tool Data Definition
Battery Volt (V)
Battery Voltage is an analog input signal read by the
ABS control module. Certain ABS control module
functions will be modified if the battery voltage falls
below or rises above programmed thresholds.
Pump Motor Driver (V)
This parameter indicates the operational condition of the
pump motor driver (transistor).
RF Wheel Speed, LF Wheel Speed, RR Wheel Speed
and LF Wheel Speed (km/h, MPH)
Wheel speed is an ABS control module internal
parameter. It is computed by reference pulses from the
wheel speed sensor.
Brake Switch (ON, OFF)
This switch signal informs the ABS control module
whether the brake is active or not.
G Sensor (G)
4WD model: Vehicle acceleration is measured by G
sensor and output to ABS control module as the linear
voltage.
2WD model: Fixed 2.54 G.
Solenoid Valve Power Supply Driver (ON, OFF)
ABS control module monitor the supply voltage to
solenoid valve power supply driver. If the voltage is
supplied, ON is displayed. Beside, OFF is displayed.
Inlet Solenoid RF, Inlet Solenoid LF, Inlet Solenoid
RR, Inlet Solenoid LR (ON, OFF)
This parameter indicates the operational condition of the
inlet solenoid valve.
Outlet Solenoid RF, Inlet Solenoid LF, Inlet Solenoid
RR, Inlet Solenoid LR (ON, OFF)
This parameter indicates the operational condition of the
outlet solenoid valve. Scan Tool
DataStandards Condition
) Battery
Voltage10.0 – 16.0 V —
) Pump
Motor Driver0.0 V —
) RF Wheel
Speed0 km/h, 0.0 MPH Vehicle stop
) LF Wheel
Speed0 km/h, 0.0 MPH Vehicle stop
) RR Wheel
Speed0 km/h, 0.0 MPH Vehicle stop
) LR Wheel
Speed0 km/h, 0.0 MPH Vehicle stop
) Brake
SwitchONBrake pedal
depressed
OFFBrake pedal
released
) G sensor0.00G
(4WD model)Place vehicle on the
level
2.54G
(2WD model)Place vehicle on the
level
) Solenoid
Valve Power
Supply DriverON Ignition switch ON
) Inlet
SolenoidRF
OFF Vehicle stop LF
RR
LR
) Outlet
SolenoidRF
OFF Vehicle stop LF
RR
LR

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4E-37 ABS:
Front Wheel Speed Sensor Encoder On-Vehicle
Inspection
S6RW0D4506010
Before inspecting front wheel speed sensor encoder,
remove front drive shaft referring to “Front Drive Shaft
Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 3A”.
• Check sensor encoder (1) for crack, damage or
deformation.
• Turn wheel and check if sensor encoder rotation is
free from eccentricity and looseness.
• Check that no foreign material is attached.
If any faulty is found, clean or replace. Refer to “Front
Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle and Wheel Bearing
Removal and Installation in Section 2B”.
Front Wheel Speed Sensor Encoder Removal
and Installation
S6RW0D4506011
CAUTION!
Front wheel speed sensor encoder is
included in front wheel hub assembly. If front
wheel speed sensor encoder needs to be
replaced, replace it as a front wheel hub
assembly.

For removal and installation of front wheel hub
assembly, referring to “Front Wheel Hub, Steering
Knuckle and Wheel Bearing Removal and Installation in
Section 2B”.
Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Encoder On-Vehicle
Inspection
S6RW0D4506012
For 4WD model
Refer to “Rear Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle
Inspection”.
For 2WD model
Before inspecting rear wheel speed sensor encoder,
remove rear wheel speed sensor referring to “Rear
Wheel Speed Sensor Removal and Installation (2WD
Model)”.
• Check encoder (1) for crack, damage or deformation.
• Turn wheel and check if encoder rotation is free from
eccentricity and looseness.
• Check that no foreign material is attached.
If any faulty is found, clean or replace. Refer to “Rear
Wheel Hub Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 2C”.
Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Encoder Removal
and Installation
S6RW0D4506013
CAUTION!
Rear wheel speed sensor encoder is included
in rear wheel hub assembly. If rear wheel
speed sensor encoder needs to be replaced,
replace it as a rear wheel hub assembly.

For removal and installation of front wheel hub
assembly, referring to “Rear Wheel Hub Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 2C”.
1
I5RW0A450026-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 6- i
6
Section 6
CONTENTS
Steering
Precautions ................................................. 6-1
Precautions............................................................. 6-1
Precautions on Steering........................................ 6-1
Steering General Diagnosis.................... 6A-1
Precautions........................................................... 6A-1
Precautions for Steering Diagnosis ..................... 6A-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6A-1
Steering Symptom Diagnosis .............................. 6A-1
Steering System Inspection ................................ 6A-2
Steering Wheel and Column................... 6B-1
Precautions........................................................... 6B-1
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and
Column.............................................................. 6B-1
General Description ............................................. 6B-1
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6B-2
Checking Steering Column for Accident
Damage ............................................................ 6B-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 6B-3
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-3
Steering Wheel Removal and Installation ........... 6B-4
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 6B-5
Centering Contact Coil Cable Assembly ............. 6B-6
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Inspection ............ 6B-6
Steering Column Removal and Installation ......... 6B-6
Steering Column Inspection ................................ 6B-8
Ignition Switch Cylinder Assembly Removal
and Installation (Non- Keyless Start Model)...... 6B-8
Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch)
Removal and Installation................................... 6B-9
Steering Lower Shaft Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 6B-10
Specifications..................................................... 6B-11
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 6B-11
Special Tools and Equipment ........................... 6B-11
Special Tool ...................................................... 6B-11
Power Assisted Steering System........... 6C-1
Precautions........................................................... 6C-1
P/S System Note ................................................. 6C-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles ................... 6C-1General Description .............................................6C-2
P/S System Description ......................................6C-2
EPS Diagnosis General Description ...................6C-3
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ...........6C-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................6C-4
EPS System Wiring Circuit Diagram ...................6C-4
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............6C-5
EPS System Check .............................................6C-5
“EPS” Warning Light Check ................................6C-8
DTC Check..........................................................6C-8
DTC Clearance ...................................................6C-9
DTC Table ...........................................................6C-9
Visual Inspection ...............................................6C-11
Scan Tool Data .................................................6C-12
P/S System Symptom Diagnosis ......................6C-13
DLC and Its Communication Check (No
communication to P/S Control Module)...........6C-14
“EPS” Warning Light Does Not Come ON with
Ignition Switch Turned ON before Engine
Starts ...............................................................6C-16
“EPS” Warning Light Remains ON Steady
after Engine Starts ..........................................6C-18
DTC C1111 / C1113 / C1115: Torque Sensor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-19
DTC C1116: Steering Torque Sensor Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-21
DTC C1121 / C1123 / C1124: Vehicle Speed
Signal Circuit Failure .......................................6C-22
DTC C1122: Engine Speed Signal....................6C-24
DTC C1141 / C1142 / C1143 / C1145: Motor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-26
DTC C1153: P/S Control Module Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-27
DTC C1155: P/S Control Module Internal
Failure .............................................................6C-28
P/S Control Module Power Supply and
Ground Circuit Check ......................................6C-29
Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its
Circuits ............................................................6C-30
Steering Wheel Play Check ..............................6C-34
Steering Force Check .......................................6C-34
Repair Instructions ............................................6C-35
Steering Gear Case Assembly Components ....6C-35
Tie-Rod End Boot On-Vehicle Inspection .........6C-36
Tie-Rod End Removal and Installation..............6C-36

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Precautions: 6-1
Ste eri ng
Precautions
Precautions
Precautions on SteeringS6RW0D6000001
Air Bag Warning
Refer to “Air Bag System Service Warning in Section 00”.
Precautions for Steering Diagnosis
Refer to “Precautions for Steering Diagnosis in Section 6A”.
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column
Refer to “Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column in Section 6B”.
P/S System Note
Refer to “P/S System Note in Section 6C”.