2006 SUZUKI SX4 Air filter

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 7- i
7
Section 7
CONTENTS
HVAC
Precautions ................................................. 7-1
Precautions............................................................. 7-1
Precautions on HVAC ........................................... 7-1
Heater and Ventilation............................. 7A-1
General Description ............................................. 7A-1
Heater and Ventilation Construction ................... 7A-1
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................ 7A-2
Heater and Ventilation Wiring Circuit Diagram .... 7A-2
Component Location ........................................... 7A-2
Electronic Control System Components
Location ............................................................ 7A-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 7A-3
Heater and Ventilation Symptom Diagnosis........ 7A-3
Repair Instructions .............................................. 7A-4
HVAC Unit Components ..................................... 7A-4
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation (Non-A/
C) ...................................................................... 7A-4
Blower Motor Removal and Installation............... 7A-4
Blower Motor Inspection ..................................... 7A-4
Blower Motor Resistor Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Resistor Inspection ....................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Relay Inspection ........................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Components ......................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Removal and Installation ...... 7A-7
Blower Speed Selector Inspection ...................... 7A-9
Air Intake Selector Inspection ............................. 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Inspection .............. 7A-10
Center Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7A-11
Side Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7A-11
Rear Duct Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)........................................................ 7A-12
HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)........................................................ 7A-12
HVAC Air Filter Inspection (If Equipped) ........... 7A-12
Air Conditioning System......................... 7B-1
Manual Type ............................................................ 7B-1
Precautions........................................................... 7B-1A/C System Caution ............................................ 7B-1
Precautions on Servicing A/C System ................ 7B-1
General Description .............................................7B-2
Sub-Cool A/C System Description ...................... 7B-2
Manual A/C Electronic Input Output Table .......... 7B-3
A/C Operation Description at ECM ..................... 7B-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................7B-4
A/C System Air Flow Diagram............................. 7B-4
A/C System Wiring Diagram ............................... 7B-5
Component Location ...........................................7B-6
A/C System Major Components Location ........... 7B-6
Electronic Control System Components
Location............................................................. 7B-7
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............7B-8
A/C System Performance Inspection .................. 7B-8
Trouble Diagnosis for Abnormal Pressure ........ 7B-11
A/C System Inspection at ECM ......................... 7B-12
A/C System Symptom Diagnosis ...................... 7B-13
Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System ............................................................ 7B-15
Repair Instructions ............................................7B-17
Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge .... 7B-17
Condenser Cooling Fan Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-22
Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection ................... 7B-23
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection .... 7B-23
Condenser Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-23
Desiccant Removal and Installation .................. 7B-24
HVAC Unit Components ................................... 7B-25
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation ................ 7B-26
Evaporator Inspection ....................................... 7B-27
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-27
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection ..... 7B-28
Expansion Valve Removal and Installation ....... 7B-28
Expansion Valve Inspection .............................. 7B-28
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its
Circuit Inspection............................................. 7B-29
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-29
A/C Switch Inspection ....................................... 7B-29
A/C System Relay Inspection............................ 7B-30
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment ...................................................... 7B-30

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7A-12 Heater and Ventilation:
Rear Duct Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)
S6RW0D7106016
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Remove front seats referring to “Front Seat Removal
and Installation in Section 9G”.
3) Remove console box referring to “Console Box
Components in Section 9H”.
4) Take off carpet till rear ducts is totally exposed.
5) Remove right and left rear ducts.
6) Remove center rear duct as follows, if necessary.
a) Remove HVAC control unit referring to “HVAC
Control Unit Removal and Installation” (non-A/C
or manual A/C) or “HVAC Control Module
Removal and Installation in Section 7B” (auto A/
C).
b) Remove center rear duct from HVAC unit.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Install HVAC control unit referring to “HVAC Control
Unit Removal and Installation” (non-A/C or manual A/
C) or “HVAC Control Module Removal and Installation
in Section 7B” (auto A/C), if removed.
• Install console box referring to “Console Box
Components in Section 9H”.
• Install front seats referring to “Front Seat Removal
and Installation in Section 9G”.
HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)
S6RW0D7106017
Removal
1) Remove glove box from instrument panel.
2) Remove air filter (1) from HVAC unit while releasing
claws (2).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Position air filter by directing its arrow mark to the
upward.
HVAC Air Filter Inspection (If Equipped)S6RW0D7106018
Reference: “HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)”
Check that filter is not excessively dirty, damage or oily,
clean filter with compressed air from air outlet side of
filter. If abnormality is found, replace filter with new one.
1. Center rear duct 4. Clip
2. Right rear duct 5. HVAC unit
3. Left rear duct
324 5
1
4
I7RW01710019-01
12
2
I6RW0C710010-01
I6RW0C710009-01
I4RS0A710032-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-2 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Refrigerant Recovery
When discharging refrigerant out of A/C system, always recover it by using refrigerant recovery and recycling
equipment because discharging refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) into atmosphere would cause adverse effect to
environments referring to “Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Refrigerant Charge
After performing compressor oil replenishment and evacuation, charge a proper amount of refrigerant to A/C system
referring to “Charge” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
General Description
Sub-Cool A/C System DescriptionS6RW0D7211001
In the sub-cool A/C system (condenser integrated with receiver / dryer), the inside of the condenser is divided into the
condensation part and the sub-cooler part, and the receiver / dryer is located between those. In the receiver / dryer,
the refrigerant is separated into the vapor refrigerant and the liquid refrigerant. Only the liquid refrigerant is delivered to
the sub-cooler part of the condenser. The refrigerant is supercooled by the sub-cooler part of the condenser.
I5RW0A721003-02
[A]: Liquid 2. Magnet clutch 6. Expansion valve 10. Desiccant
[B]: Vapor 3. Condenser 7. A/C evaporator 11. Filter
[C]: Superheated vapor 4. Receiver/dryer 8. Condensation part 12. Vapor refrigerant
1. Compressor 5. Refrigerant pressure sensor 9. Sub-cooler part 13. Liquid refrigerant

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-8 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
A/C System Performance InspectionS6RW0D7214001
1) Confirm that vehicle and environmental conditions
are as follows.
• Vehicle is put indoors.
• Ambient temperature is within 25 – 35 °C (77 – 95
°F).
• Relative humidity is within 30 – 70%.
• There is no wind indoors.
• HVAC unit is normal.
• Blower motor is normal.
• There is no air leakage from air ducts.
• Condenser fins are clean.
• HVAC air filter is not clogged with dirt and dust (if
equipped).
• Battery voltage is about 12 V.
• Radiator cooling fan operates normally.
2) Make sure that high pressure valve (1) and low
pressure valve (2) of manifold gauge are firmly
closed.
3) Connect high pressure charging hose (3) to high
pressure service valve (5) on vehicle and low
pressure charging hose (4) to low pressure service
valve (6).
4) Bleed the air in charging hoses (3) and (4) by
loosening their nuts respectively utilizing the
refrigerant pressure. When a hissing sound is heard,
immediately tighten nut.
CAUTION!
Do not connect high and low pressure
charging hoses in reverse.

5) Warm up engine to the normal operating
temperature and keep it at the specified idle speed.
6) Turn A/C switch ON, set blower speed selector at
maximum speed position, temperature selector at
maximum cold position, air flow selector at face
position, and air intake selector at recirculation
position. (Confirm that A/C compressor, A/C
condenser cooling fan and radiator cooling fan are
working.)
7) Wait for ten minutes to stabilize the A/C operation.
8) Open all door windows, front doors and engine hood.
9) With about 20 mm (0.8 in.) of dry bulb thermometer
(1) put right in front of center ventilation louver and a
wet and dry bulb thermometer (2) near air inlet of
HVAC unit.
321
4
6
5
I7RW01721006-01
2
1
I5RW0A721008-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-11
Thermometer at center ventilation louver
Trouble Diagnosis for Abnormal PressureS6RW0D7214002
NOTE
Normal pressure values on high side and low side in following table are measured when the ambient
temperature is 30 °C. As normal pressure values on high side and low side vary depending on the
ambient temperature, be sure to perform following steps first when diagnosing troubles.
1. Measure the ambient temperature and using that value, read the normal value from the graph given
in Step 10 of “A/C System Performance Inspection”.
2. Put that value in place of the normal pressure in following table.

Condition Possible cause Correction
Crossing point is higher
than acceptable range
(“E” area)Insufficient or excessive charge of refrigerant Check refrigerant pressure.
Dirty or bent A/C evaporator fins Clean or repair.
Air leakage from cooling (heater) unit or air duct Repair or replace.
Malfunctioning, switch over function of door in
cooling (heater) unitRepair or replace.
Compressor malfunction Check compressor.
Crossing point is lower
than acceptable range
(“F” area)Insufficient air volume from center duct (Heater
blower malfunction)Check blower motor and fan.
Compressor malfunction Check compressor.
Condition
Possible cause Correction Manifold gauge MPa (kgf/cm2) (psi)
Detail
Lo Hi
0.27 – 0.39
(2.7 – 3.9)
(38.8 – 56.0)1.13 – 1.56
(11.4 – 15.6)
(162.3 – 221.8)Normal condition
——
Negative pressure 0.5 – 0.6
(5 – 6)
(71.2 – 85.3)The low pressure side
reads a negative pressure,
and the high pressure side
reads an extremely low
pressure.
Presence of frost around
tubing to and from
receiver/dryer and
expansion valve.Dust particles or water
droplets are either
stuck or frozen inside
expansion valve,
preventing the
refrigerant from
flowing.Replace expansion
valve.
Replace desiccant and
cap with filter.
Evacuate the A/C
system and recharge
with fresh refrigerant.
Normal:
0.27 – 0.39
(2.7 – 3.9)
(38.8 – 56.0)
↑ ↓
Abnormal:
Negative pressureNormal:
1.13 – 1.56
(11.4 – 15.6)
(162.3 – 221.8)
↑ ↓
Abnormal:
0.7 – 1.0
(7 – 10)
(100 – 142)During A/C operation, the
low pressure side
sometimes indicates
negative pressure, and
sometimes normal
pressure. Also high
pressure side reading
fluctuates between the
abnormal and normal
pressure.Expansion valve is
frozen due to moisture
in the system, and
temporarily shuts off
the refrigeration cycle.Replace expansion
valve.
Replace desiccant and
cap with filter.
Evacuate A/C system
and recharge with
fresh refrigerant.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-12 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
A/C System Inspection at ECMS6RW0D7214003
When checking voltage at ECM terminals related to A/C system, refer to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in Section
1A”.0.05 – 0.15
(0.5 – 1.5)
(4.2 – 21.3)0.7 – 1.0
(7 – 10)
(100 – 142)Both low and high
pressure sides indicate
low readings.
Output air is slightly cold.Insufficient refrigerant
in system
(Refrigerant leaking).Using leak detector,
check for leaks and
repair as necessary.
Recharge refrigerant to
a specified amount.
If the pressure reading
is almost 0 when the
manifold gauges are
attached, check for any
leaks, repair them, and
evacuate the system.
0.4 – 0.6
(4 – 6)
(56.9 – 85.3)Pressure on low pressure
side is high.
Pressure on high pressure
side is low.
Both pressure becoming
equal right after A/C is
turned OFF.Internal leak in
compressor.Inspect compressor
and repair or replace
as necessary.
0.40 – 0.45
(4.0 – 4.5)
(57 – 64)2.0 – 2.5
(20 – 25)
(285 – 355)High pressure reading on
both low and high
pressure sides.Overcharged A/C
system.Adjust refrigerant to
specified amount.
Faulty condenser
cooling operation.Clean condenser.
Faulty condenser
cooling fan operation.Inspect and repair
condenser cooling fan.
High pressure reading on
both low and high
pressure sides.
Low pressure side tubing
is not cold when touched.Presence of air in A/C
system
(Improperly
evacuated).Replace desiccant and
cap with filter.
Inspect quantity of
compressor oil and
presence of
contaminants in oil.
Evacuate system and
recharge with fresh
refrigerant.
0.45 – 0.55
(4.5 – 5.5)
(64 – 78)High pressure reading on
both low and high
pressure sides.
Large amount of frost or
dew on the low pressure
side tubing.Faulty expansion
valve.
Refrigerant flow is not
regulated properly.Replace expansion
valve. Condition
Possible cause Correction Manifold gauge MPa (kgf/cm
2) (psi)
Detail
Lo Hi

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-14 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Cool air does not come
out or insufficient cooling
(A/C compressor normal
operation)Insufficient or excessive charge of
refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant and system
for leaks.
Condenser cloggedCheck condenser referring to “Condenser
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection”.
A/C evaporator clogged or frostedCheck A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Inspection”.
Evaporator temperature sensor faultyCheck evaporator temperature sensor
referring to “Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Inspection”.
Expansion valve faultyCheck expansion valve referring to “Expansion
Valve Inspection”.
Desiccant cloggedCheck desiccant and cap with filter.
Compressor drive belt loosened or
brokenAdjust or replace drive belt.
Magnet clutch faultyCheck magnet clutch referring to “Magnet
Clutch Inspection”.
Compressor faultyCheck compressor.
Air in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Air leaking from HVAC unit or air ductRepair as necessary.
Heater and ventilation system faultyCheck HVAC unit.
Blower motor faultyCheck blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.
Excessive compressor oil in A/C systemDrain excessive compressor oil from A/C
system circuit and compressor.
Cool air does not come
out only intermittentlyWiring connection faultyRepair as necessary.
Evaporator temperature sensor faultyCheck evaporator temperature sensor
referring to “Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Inspection”.
Expansion valve faultyCheck expansion valve referring to “Expansion
Valve Inspection”.
Excessive moisture in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Magnet clutch faultyCheck magnet clutch referring to “Magnet
Clutch Inspection”.
Excessive amount of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant.
Cool air comes out only at
high speedCondenser cloggedCheck condenser referring to “Condenser
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection”.
Insufficient charge of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant and system
for leaks.
Air in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Compressor drive belt loosened or
brokenAdjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faultyCheck compressor.
Cool air does not come
out only at high speedExcessive amount of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant.
A/C evaporator frostedCheck A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Inspection”. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-25
HVAC Unit ComponentsS6RW0D7216007
NOTE
The figure shows left-hand steering vehicle. For right-hand steering vehicle, parts with (*) are installed
at the opposite side.

1
10
1
9
8
25
25
3
20
3
19 19
19
24
24 21
4
23*27 15 16* 14
25*18*2
2526
17*1312 11
5*22
67
*
26
5*
I6RW0C721006-01
1. Blower upper case 8. Air intake control actuator 15. Evaporator 22. Temperature control door
assembly
2. Blower lower case 9. Air intake control link 16. Evaporator temperature sensor 23. Drain hose
3. Heater unit upper case 10. Air intake control door 17. Expansion valve 24. Cable lock clamp
4. Heater unit lower case 11. Blower motor 18. Expansion pipe 25. Packing
5. Foot duct 12. Blower motor cap 19. Air flow control lever 26. O-ring
: Apply compressor oil.
6. HVAC air filter (if equipped) 13. Blower motor resister 20. Air flow control door assembly 27. Resistance board (non-A/C)