Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1I-1 Starting System:
Engine
Starting System
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Cranking System Circuit DiagramS7RS0B1902001
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Cranking System Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B1904001
Possible symptoms due to starting system trouble would be as follows:
• Starting motor does not run (or runs slowly)
• Starting motor runs but fails to crank engine
• Abnormal noise is heard
Proper diagnosis must be made to determine exactly where the cause of each trouble lies in battery, wiring harness,
(including starting motor switch), starting motor or engine.
Do not remove motor just because starting motor does not run. Check the following items and narrow down scope of
possible causes.
1) Condition of trouble
2) Tightness of battery terminals (including ground cable connection on engine side) and starting motor terminals
3) Discharge of battery
4) Mounting of starting motor
I4RS0A190001-01
1. Pinion drive lever 6. Magnetic switch contacts 11. Ignition & Starter switch
2. Pinion & Over-running clutch 7. Pull-in coil 12. Battery
3. Magnetic switch 8. Starting motor 13. To ECM
4. Hold-in coil 9. Starting motor control relay
5. Plunger 10. A/T: Transmission range switch (shift lever switch)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Starting System: 1I-2
ConditionPossible cause Correction / Reference Item
Motor not running (No
operating sound of
magnetic switch) Shift lever switch is not in P or N, or not
adjusted (A/T)
Shift in P or N, or
adjust switch. (A/T)
Battery run down Recharge battery.
Battery voltage too low due to battery
deterioration Replace battery.
Poor contact in battery terminal
connection Retighten or replace.
Loose grounding cable connection Retighten.
Fuse set loose or blown off Tighten or replace.
Poor contacting action of ignition switch
and magnetic switch Replace.
Lead wire coupler loose in place Retighten.
Open-circuit between ignition switch and
magnetic switch Repair.
Open-circuit in pull-in coil Replace magnetic switch.
Brushes are seating poorly or worn
down Repair or replace.
Poor sliding of plunger and/or pinion Repair.
Faulty starting motor control relay “Main Relay, Fuel Pump Relay and Starting
Motor Control Relay Inspection in Section 1C”.
Faulty ECM and its circuit “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in Section
1A”.
Motor not running
(Operating sound of
magnetic switch heard) Battery run down
Recharge battery.
Battery voltage too low due to battery
deterioration Replace battery.
Loose battery cable connections Retighten.
Burnt main contact point, or poor
contacting action of magnetic switch Replace magnetic switch.
Brushes are seating poorly or worn
down Repair or replace.
Weakened brush spring Replace.
Burnt commutator Replace armature.
Layer short-circuit of armature Replace.
Crankshaft rotation obstructed Repair.
Starting motor running
but too slow (small
torque) (If battery and
wiring are satisfactory,
inspect starting motor) Insufficient contact
of magnetic switch
main contacts Replace magnetic switch.
Layer short-circuit of armature Replace.
Disconnected, burnt or worn
commutator Repair commutator or replace armature.
Worn brushes Replace brush.
Weakened brush springs Replace spring.
Burnt or abnormally worn end bush Replace bush.
Starting motor running,
but not cranking engine Worn pinion tip
Replace over-running clutch.
Poor sliding of over-running clutch Repair.
Over-running clutch slipping Replace over-running clutch.
Worn teeth of ring gear Replace flywheel (M/T) or drive plate (A/T).
Noise Abnormally worn bush Replace bush.
Worn pinion or worn teeth of ring gear Replace over-running clutch, flywheel (M/T) or
drive plate (A/T).
Poor sliding of pinion (failure in return
movement) Repair or replace.
Worn internal or planetary gear teeth Replace.
Lack of oil in each part Lubricate.
Starting motor does not
stop running Fused contact points of magnetic switch
Replace magnetic switch.
Short-circuit between turns of magnetic
switch coil (layer short-circuit) Replace magnetic switch.
Failure of returning action in ignition
switch Replace.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Starting System: 1I-6
Starting Motor InspectionS7RS0B1906003
Plunger
Inspect plunger for wear. Replace if necessary.
Magnetic Switch
Push in plunger and release it. The plunger should
return quickly to its original position. Replace if
necessary.
Pull-in coil open circuit test
Check for continuity across magnetic switch “S” terminal
(1) and “M” terminal (2). If no continuity, coil is open and
should be replaced. Hold-in coil open circuit test
Check for continuity across ma
gnetic switch “S” terminal
(1) and coil case. If no continuity, coil is open and should
be replaced.
Rear Bracket Bush
Inspect bush for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.
Brush
• Check brushes for wear. Measure length of brushes and if below the limit,
replace the brush.
Brush length
Standard: 12.3 mm (0.48 in.)
Limit: 7.0 mm (0.28 in.)
• Install brushes to each brush holder and check for smooth movement.
I2RH01190008-01
I2RH01190009-01
I2RH01190010-01
I2RH01190011-01
I2RH01190012-01
I2RH01190013-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Charging System: 1J-5
Generator Test (Undercharged Battery Check)S7RS0B1A04003
This condition, as evidenced by slow cranking or
indicator clear with dark or light yellow dot can be
caused by one or more of the following conditions even
though indicator lamp may be operating normal.
The following procedure also applies to cars with
voltmeter and ammeter.1) Make sure that undercharged condition has not been caused by accessories left on for extended period of
time.
2) Check drive belt for proper tension.
3) If battery defect is suspected, refer to “Battery Description”.
4) Inspect wiring for defects. Check all connections for tightness and cleanliness, battery cable connections
at battery, starting motor, ignition ground cable and
no “C” terminal circuit at ground.
5) Connect switch (6), load (5), battery (4), voltmeter (3) and ammeter (2) to generator (1) as shown in
figure.
Voltmeter: Set between generator “B” terminal
and ground.
Ammeter: Set between generator “B” terminal
and battery (+) terminal.
NOTE
Use fully charged battery.
6) Measure current and voltage.
No-Load Check 1) Run engine from idling up to 2000 rpm and read meters.
NOTE
Turn off switches of all accessories (wiper,
heater etc.).
Specification for undercharged battery (No-load
check)
Current: 10 A
Voltage: 14.2 – 14.8 V (at 20 °C, 68 °F)
NOTE
Consideration should be taken that voltage
will differ somewhat with regulator case
temperature as shown in figure.
2) Using service wire, ground “C” terminal (1) of
generator.
3) Measure voltage between “B” terminal of generator and body ground.
Voltage: 12.5 – 13.1 V (at 20 °C, 68 °F)
• If voltage is higher than standard value
If voltage is higher than standard value, check ground
of brushes.
If brushes are not grounded, replace IC regulator.
If voltage is lower than standard value, proceed to the
following check.
Load Check 1) Run engine at 2000 rpm and turn on head light and blower motor.
2) Measure current. If measure current is less than 30 A, repair or
replace generator.
IYSQ011A0007-01
[A]: Regulated voltage (V)
[B]: Heat sink temperature ( °C)
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.0
13.5
13.0
-30 0 20
[A]
[B]
68
22120 (˚C)
248 (˚F)
(V)
I6RS0B1A1002-01
I5JB0A1A0011-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4E-11 ABS:
DTC CheckS7RS0B4504004
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector (1).
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool
3) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
4) Read DTC according to instructions displayed on SUZUKI scan tool and print it or write it down. Refer
to SUZUKI scan tool operator’s manual for further
details.
NOTE
If SUZUKI scan tool can not communicate
ABS hydraulic unit / control module, perform
“Serial Data Link Circuit Check”.
5) After completing the check, turn ignition switch off and disconnect SUZUKI scan tool from DLC.
DTC TableS7RS0B4504005
CAUTION!
Be sure to perform “ABS Check” before
starting diagnosis.
1 (A)I4RS0A450009-01
DTC (displayed on
SUZUKI scan tool) Diagnostic Items
NO DTC Normal
) C1021 RF
Wheel speed sensor circuit
)
C1025 LF
) C1031 RR
) C1035 LR
) C1022 RF
Wheel speed sensor circuit
or sensor ring
)
C1026 LF
) C1032 RR
) C1036 LR
) C1041
RFInlet solenoid valve circuit
) C1042 Outlet solenoid valve circuit
) C1045
LFInlet solenoid valve circuit
) C1046 Outlet solenoid valve circuit
) C1051
RRInlet solenoid valve circuit
) C1052 Outlet solenoid valve circuit
) C1055
LRInlet solenoid valve circuit
) C1056 Outlet solenoid valve circuit
) C1057 Power source
) C1061 ABS pump motor and/or motor
driver circuit
) C1063 Solenoid valve power supply driver
circuit
) C1071 ABS control module
) U1073 Control Module
Communication
Bus Off
) U1100 Lost Communication with ECM
(Reception error)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Power Assisted Steering System: 6C-13
Serial Data Link Circuit CheckS7RS0B6304009
CAUTION!
Be sure to perform “EPS System Check” before starting “Troubleshooting”.
Wiring DiagramVehicle pulls to one side
during straight driving
Poor performance of torque sensor
Check torque sensor referring to “Torque
Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Steering gear case assembly faulty Replace.
Poor recovery after turns Poor performance of torque sensor Check torque sensor referring to “Torque
Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Steering column faulty Replace.
Abnormal noise P/S motor (built in steering gear case
assembly) malfunction Replace steering gear case assembly.
No idle up P/S control module faulty Check P/S control module referring to
“Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its
Circuits”.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
MBLK
RED
E52-11 E51-1
E51-2PPL/WHT
[A ]
12
3
4 5 67
89
11
10
12 13
141516
17 18 19 2010 9 8 7654 3 21
16 15 14 13 12 11
26 25 24 2322 21 20 19 18 17
32 31 30 29 28 27
[C]
8
79
12V
[B ]
11
12
GRY
LT GRN
/BLK
E52-1
E52-5
E49-1
GRNGRNWHTBLK
WHY
G28-25G28-31
RED/BLK
10
3
4
4
5 6
4
4
1 2
4
E49-2BLK
I7RS0B630003-01
[A]: Connector “E52” (viewed from harness side) 3. Junction block assembly 8. P/S control module
[B]: Connector “E49” (viewed from harness side) 4. Fuse 9. T o ECM, BCM, Air bag SDM control module and ABS control
module assembly
[C]: Connector “G28” (viewed from harness side) 5. Comb ination meter 10. Individual circuit fuse box No.1
1. Main fuse box 6. “EPS” warning light 11. Serial data circuit
2. Ignition switch 7. Date link connector (DLC)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wiring Systems: 9A-32
G32
J/B
3
WHT/BLU
4G213
12
10
BLK
21
BLK/GRY
10A
15A30A
5647891012
E27
WHT
131416192021
BLUBLU/YEL
6
BLK/YEL
5
YEL/BLU
7
PNK
89
WHT/RED
RED
GRN
12
WHT
GRY
14
WHT/GRN
19
WHT/BLU
2021
WHT/REDWHT/BLU
16
15A
15A 30A 50A
30A
30A 30A
30A
15A15A
15A
BLK
2E261
WHT/BLU
C31 C331 1
WHT
BLK
Main fuse box
Starting motor "A-1"
Generator
"A-2"
Battery
80A
50A
50A
3
80A
47
80A
46
2
1
E401WHT
"Junction Block
Inner circuit"
J/B (E40- )
YEL
"Junction BlockInner circuit"
J/B (G32- )
2
1
"Junction BlockInner circuit"
J/B (E39- ) 7
J/B (G32- ) 4
GRN/WHT
Individual circuit fuse box
+B1
LOCK
ACC
ON
ST ACC IG1 IG2
STOUT
IN
+B2
6
GRN
J/B (G32- )
2
5BLU
J/B (G32- )5
IF EQPD
18
YEL/BLU
18
15A
M16A engine
W
B
RHD
LHDAB
A
A
B1 2AB21
B
I6RS0C910907-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wiring Systems: 9A-34
Individual Circuit Fuse Box No. 1S7RS0B910D005
456789101112
131415161718192021
USE THE DESINGNATED FUSES
AND RELAYS ONLY.
Relay #1
"A-4"
E28
Relay #2
"A-4"
E29
Relay #3
"A-4"
E30
"A-5"
E35
RelayRelay
"D-3"
E34
Compressor
Relay"E-1"
E36
A/T relay
"A-6"
E33
Main relay
"A-5"
E32
Starting motor relay
"A-1"
E31
Throttle actuatorcontrol relay
"A-5"
E56
IF EQPDM16A engineI7RS0B910939-01
No. Fuse Description on the cover Protected circuit
30 A HTR FAN Blower motor relay
15 A FIMain relay
10 A A/C CPRSR A/C compressor relay
15 A AT ETM A/T relay
15 A STOP LAMP Brake light switch
30 A ABS MOT ABS control module
ESP
® control module
30 A ST MOT Starting motor relay
50 A MTA BLANK
50 A EPS Power steering control module
30 A IG ACC IG switch
30 A RDTR FAN Radiator fan relay #1
Radiator fan relay #2
BLANK BLANK BLANK
30 A ABS SOL ABS control module
ESP
® control module
BLANK BLANK BLANK 15 A THR MOT Throttle actuator control relay
15 A FR FOG Front fog light relay
15 A H/L L Headlight (L)
15 A H/L R Headlight (R)