Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-185
Reference waveform No.2
No.1 fuel injector signal (2) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.3
No.2 fuel injector sig nal (2) with engine idling Reference waveform No.4
EGR valve signal
Reference waveform No.5
Ignition coil No.2 and No.3 signal (2) with engine idling
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-1” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-2” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
I6RS0C110028-01
I6RS0C110029-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-4” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-3” to “C37-58”
CH3: “C37-19” to “C37-58”
CH4: “C37-18” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 20 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
CH3: 20 V/DIV, CH4: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition Engine at cranking
1. EGR valve stepper motor coil 1 signal
2. EGR valve stepper motor coil 2 signal
3. EGR valve stepper motor coil 3 signal
4. EGR valve stepper motor coil 4 signal
5. ON signal
6. OFF signal
Measurement
terminalCH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-5” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
I4RS0B110053-01
I6RS0C110030-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-186 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Reference waveform No.6
Ignition coil signal (1) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.7
Ignition coil No.1 and No.4 signal (2) with engine idlingReference waveform No.8
Generator field coil monitor signal (1) at engine idling
Reference waveform No.9
Throttle actuator output signal with ignition switch turned
ON
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-6” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 4 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
2. 4 – 6 V
3. Ignition coil pulse width: 4 – 5 msec.
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-6” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
I4RS0B110055-02
I6RS0C110031-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-8” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
• Lighting switch at CLEARANCE position
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-45” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-44” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 2 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Ignition switch turned ON and accelerator pedal at idle position
1. Throttle actuator drive signal (“C37-45” terminal)
2. Throttle actuator drive signal (“C37-44” terminal)
3. ON signal
4. OFF signal
5. One duty cycle
I5RS0C110016-01
I4RS0B110081-02
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-187
Reference waveform No.10
HOS2-1 signal (1) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.11
HO2S-1 heater signal (2) with engine idlingReference waveform No.12
HO2S-2 heater signal (4) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.13
CAN communication line signal from TCM with ignition
switch turned ON
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-10” to “C37-57”
CH2: “C37-46” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 500 mV/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 1 s/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
2. HO2S-1 heater signal
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-10” to “C37-57”
CH2: “C37-46” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 500 mV/DIV, CH2: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 200 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. HO2S-1 signal
3. OFF signal
4. ON signal
5. One duty cycle
I4RS0B110058-01
I4RS0B110059-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-11” to “C37-57”
CH2: “C37-47” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 500 mV/DIV, CH2: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 2 s/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Vehicle driving at 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 min.
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. HO2S-2 signal upper limit
2. HO2S-2 signal lower limit
3. Normal waveform range
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-13” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-12” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 1 V/DIV, CH2: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 40
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition Ignition switch turned ON
(Signal pattern is depending on
engine condition)
1. CAN communication line signal (High)
2. CAN communication line signal (Low)
I4RS0B110060-01
I4RS0B110061-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-188 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Reference waveform No.14
No.3 fuel injector signal (2) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.15
No.4 fuel injector sig nal (2) with engine idling Reference waveform No.16
CMP sensor signal with engine idling
Reference waveform No.17
CMP sensor signal with engine idling
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-16” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-17” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
I6RS0C110032-01
I6RS0C110033-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-21” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 20 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
2. CKP signal
3. 360 ° crank angle
4. 4 – 5 V
5. 36 – 6 = 30 CKP pulse
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-21” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
2. CKP signal
3. 30 ° crank angle
4. 10 ° crank angle
5. 360 ° crank angle
6. 36 – 6 = 30 CKP pulse
I6RS0C110034-01
I6RS0C110035-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-189
Reference waveform No.18
MAF sensor signal (1) with engine racing
Reference waveform No.19
Generator control signal (1) at engine idlingReference waveform No.20
EVAP canister purge valve signal
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-26” to “C37-27”
CH2: “C37-54” to “C37-55”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 1 V/DIV, CH2: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 200 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine racing
2. TP sensor signal
3. Racing
4. Idle
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-28” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
• For a few sec. from headlight switch turned ON
I4RS0B110066-01
I7RS0B110015-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-29” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• EVAP canister purge valve setting at 52% by using “Misc Test” of
scan tool
1. ON signal
2. OFF signal
3. One duty cycle
4. 10 – 14 V
I4RS0B110067-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-191
Reference waveform No.24
MAP sensor signal (1) with engine racing
Reference waveform No.25
Knock sensor signal at engine speed 4000 r/min.Reference waveform No.26
Knock sensor signal at engine speed 4000 r/min.
Reference waveform No.27
Oil control valve signal with engine idling
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-53” to “C37-55”
CH2: “C37-54” to “C37-55”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 200 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine racing
2. TP sensor signal
3. Racing
4. Idle
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-56” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine running at 4000 r/min.
I4RS0B110071-01
I4RS0B110072-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-56” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 200
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine running at 4000 r/min.
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-60” to “C37-59”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 2 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition At the moment of the ignition switch
turned on
1. ON signal
2. OFF signal
3. Only duty cycle
I4RS0B110073-01
I4RS0B110074-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-192 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Reference waveform No.28
Oil control valve signal with engine racing
Reference waveform No.29
CAN communication line signal from each control
module with ignition switch turned ONReference waveform No.30
Ignition pulse (engine revolution) signal (2) with engine
idling
Reference waveform No.31
Ignition pulse (engine revolution) signal (2) with engine
idling
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-60” to “C37-59”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 400
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Vehicle driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) and depress accelerator
pedal fully
1. Accelerator pedal depressed fully
2. Accelerator pedal depressed partially
3. Oil control valve signal
4. ON signal
5. OFF signal
Measurement
terminal CH1: “E23-3” to “C37-58”
CH2: “E23-18” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 1 V/DIV, CH2: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 40
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition Ignition switch turned ON
(Signal pattern is depending on
engine condition)
1. CAN communication line signal (High)
2. CAN communication line signal (Low)
I4RS0B110075-01
I4RS0B110076-01
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “E23-4” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “E23-4” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 360 ° crank angle
4. 2 to 4 msec.
5. 10 – 14 V
I6RS0C110036-01
I6RS0C110037-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1B-1 Aux. Emission Control Devices:
Engine
Aux. Emission Control Devices
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
EGR System InspectionS7RS0B1204001
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector (DLC) with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and erase DTC using “CLEAR DTC” in “TROUBLE CODES” menu.
3) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature, then select “DATA LIST” mode on scan
tool.
4) Make sure that vehicle condition is as follows.
• Vehicle speed = 0 km/h (0 KPH)
• Engine speed ≤ 900 rpm
• Engine coolant temp. ≥ 90 °C, 164 °F
5) With engine idling (without depressing accelerator pedal), open EGR valve by using “STEP EGR” mode
in “MISC TEST” menu. In this state, as EGR valve
opening increases engine idle speed drops. If not,
possible cause is clogged EGR gas passage, stuck
or faulty EGR valve.
Repair Instructions
EVAP Canister Purge InspectionS7RS0B1206001
NOTE
Before inspection, check to make sure that gear shift lever is in neutral position (with A/T model,
selector lever in “P” range) and that parking brake lever is pulled all the way up.
1) Disconnect purge hose (1) from EVAP canister (2).
2) Place finger against the end of disconne cted hose and check that vacuum is not felt there when engine is cool and
running at idle speed. If check result is not satisfacto ry, check EVAP canister purge valve, wire harness and ECM.
1. SUZUKI scan tool display
2. EGR valve opening (0: Close, 100: Full open)
Step EGR
Step EGR Flow Duty 21 %
Step EGR (con) 23%
Engine Speed 771 RPM
Desired Idle 698 RPM
IAC Flow Duty 20.0 %
Ignition Advance 11.5 BTDC
Closed Throttle Pos ON
1 2
I4RS0B120001-01
1
2
I6RS0C120001-01