Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-26 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Expansion Valve Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7216010
Removal1) Recover refrigerant fr om the A/C system with
recovery and recycling equipment referring to
“Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant
Charge”.
2) Loosen a bolt (1) and remove pipes from expansion valve (2).
3) Loosen bolts (3) and remove expansion valve.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Apply compressor oil to O-ring of expansion valve and pipes.
• Evacuate and charge the A/C system referring to “Evacuation” and “Charge” in “Operation Procedure
for Refrigerant Charge”.
Tightening torque
Expansion valve mount bolt: 3.5 N·m (0.35 kgf-m,
2.5 lb-ft)
Expansion Valve InspectionS7RS0B7216011
Refer to “A/C System Performance Inspection”.
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit
Inspection
S7RS0B7216012
1) Disconnect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
2) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
3) Check if voltage between “RED” wire terminal and “ORN” wire terminal of A/C refrigerant pressure
sensor connector is 4.75 V to 5.25 V.
If not, check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor circuit.
4) Connect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector with ignition switch turned OFF.
5) Connect manifold gauge set to the charging valves.
6) Check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor voltage of ECM connector referring to “A/C System Inspection
at ECM”.
If voltage is not as specified below, replace A/C
refrigerant pressure sensor. A/C refrigerant pressure sensor voltage
specifications (A/C refrigerant pressure measured
by manifold gauge)
0.8 MPa (8.0 kg/cm2, 116 psi): 1.46 – 1.71 V
1.4 MPa (14 kg/cm2, 203 psi): 2.28 – 2.53 V
1.6 MPa (16 kg/cm2, 232 psi): 2.55 – 2.80 V
1.8 MPa (18 kg/cm2, 261 psi): 2.82 – 3.03 V
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B7216013
Removal
1) Recover refrigerant from the A/C system with the recovery and recycling equipment referring to
“Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant
Charge”.
2) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
3) Disconnect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
4) Remove A/C refrigerant pressure sensor (1) from liquid pipe (2).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Apply compressor oil to O-ring of A/C refrigerant
pressure sensor.
• Tighten A/C refrigerant pressure sensor to specified torque.
Tightening torque
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor (a): 11 N·m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
• Evacuate and charge the A/C system referring to “Evacuation” and “Charge” in “Operation Procedure
for Refrigerant Charge”.
1
2 2
3
I4RS0A720028-01
1 2I4RS0A720029-01
(a)I4RS0A720031-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-32 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Relief Valve Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7216030
Removal1) Recover refrigerant fr om the A/C system with
recovery and recycling equipment referring to
“Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant
Charge”.
2) Remove relief valve (1) from compressor (2). Installation
Reverse removal procedure nothing the following
instructions.
• Use new O-ring.
• Apply compressor oil to O-ring.
• Tighten relive valve to the specified torque.
Tightening torque
Relief valve (a): 8 N·m (0.8 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft)
• Evacuate and charge the A/C system referring to “Evacuation” and “Charge” in “Operation Procedure
for Refrigerant Charge”.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B7217001
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Compressor Assembly Components”
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
12I4RS0A720048-01
(a)I4RS0A720049-01
Fastening part
Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Receiver/dryer bolt 10 1.0 7.5 )
Expansion valve mount bolt 3.5 0.35 2.5 )
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor 11 1.1 8.0 )
Armature plate bolt 15 1.5 11.0 )
Relief valve 8 0.8 6.0 )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-34 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
Automatic Type
Precautions
A/C System CautionS7RS0B7220001
Refer to “A/C System Caution”.
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS7RS0B7220002
• Do not disconnect couplers from HVAC control module, battery cable from battery, HVAC control module ground
wire harness from body or main fuse before confirming diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code) stored in
HVAC control module memory.
• Diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code) stored in HVAC control module can be checked by display of HVAC
control module. Also, it can be checked by using SU ZUKI scan tool. Before checking diagnostic information
(diagnostic trouble code), read this manual and operator's manual for SUZUKI scan tool to know how to read
diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code).
• When trouble is diagnosed using diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code) on display of HVAC control
module, keep in your mind that each diagnostic inform ation (diagnostic trouble code) has priority, and only
diagnostic information (diagnostic troub le code) which has the highest priority is indicated. Therefore, after
troubleshooting the malfunction, make sure if there exists any other diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble
code).
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” before inspection.
Precautions on Servicing A/C SystemS7RS0B7220003
Refer to “Precautions on Servicing A/C System”.
General Description
Auto A/C System DescriptionS7RS0B7221001
The automatic type air conditioning system (auto A/C) is pr ovided with the function to automatically control the inside
air temperature, fan speed, air flow outl et direction and air intake position by HVAC control module in addition to
functions of the manual type air conditioning system (manua l A/C). Once the inside air temperature is set using the
temperature selector, HVAC control module automatically controls the inside air temperature at the constant level at all
times based on the inside air temperature, outside ai r temperature, amount of sunlight and engine coolant
temperature detected respectively by the inside air te mperature sensor, outside air temperature sensor, sunload
sensor and ECT sensor. At this time, “FULL AUTO A/ C” appears on the display of HVAC control module.
With the air intake selector pushed in the above state, it is possible to select any position of the air intake actuator.
Then, “FULL AUTO A/C” on the display changes to “AUTO A/C”.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-42 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System
S7RS0B7224002
Refer to “Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System”.
DTC CheckS7RS0B7224003
Using SUZUKI Scan Tool1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector (DLC) (1) located on underside of instrument panel
at driver’s seat side.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool 3) Light over sunload sensor vertically with an
incandescent lamp of approximately 100 W apart
from about 100 mm (3.94 in.).
NOTE
If sunload sensor is not lighted over with an
incandescent lamp, DTC B1504 is detected
even though there is not any malfunction.
4) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
5) Read DTC displayed on SUZUKI scan tool.
NOTE
To know how to use SUZUKI scan tool, refer
to operator’s manual for SUZUKI scan tool.
6) After completing the check, turn ignition switch to
OFF position and disconnect SUZUKI scan tool from
data link connector (DLC).
Cool air does not come
out only at high speed
Excessive amount of refrigerant
Check the amount of refrigerant.
A/C evaporator frosted Check A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Thermistor
(Evaporator Temperature Sensor) Inspection”.
Insufficient air flow of
cooled air A/C evaporator clogged or frosted
Check A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Thermistor
(Evaporator Temperature Sensor) Inspection”.
Air leaking from HVAC unit or air duct Repair as necessary.
Blower motor faulty Check blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
(A)
1
I5RS0A722005-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type 7B-43
Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
Current DTC mode1) Light over sunload sensor vertically with an incandescent lamp of approximately 100 W apart
from about 100 mm (3.94 in.).
NOTE
If sunload sensor is not lighted over with an
incandescent lamp, DTC B1504 is detected
as current DTC even though there is not any
malfunction.
2) Start engine.
3) Wait for 20 seconds or more after engine started and set temperature selector to 25 °C (77 °F).
4) Push AUTO switch (1) and defroster switch (2) at the same time.
5) Check DTC (3).
NOTE
• DTC flashes for 15 seconds. After that, the normal display is rest ored. To have DTC
displayed again, repeat the procedure from
Step 4.
• When more than two DTCs are detected, only DTC having the highest priority is
indicated. Therefore, after troubleshooting
the malfunction, DTC check has to be
performed again to see if any other DTC(s)
is detected.
History DTC mode
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Set temperature selector to 25 °C (77 °F).
3) Push AUTO switch (1) and MODE (air flow) selector
(2) at the same time.
4) Check DTC (4).
NOTE
Each DTC item is displayed (lights up) for 4
seconds.
When HVAC control module detects 2 or
more DTC items, each one is displayed once
starting from the one of higher priority order.
After all DTC items being detected have been
displayed, “Ed” (3) appears on display of
HVAC control module and normal display is
restored. “Ed” means that all DTC items have
been displayed.
DTC ClearanceS7RS0B7224004
NOTE
Only history DTC(s) can be cleared. Current
DTC(s) can not be cleared unless the
problem(s) is fixed.
Using SUZUKI Scan tool
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector (DLC) (1) located on underside of instrument panel
at driver’s seat side.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool1
2
3
I5RS0A722006-02
1
2 34
I5RS0A722007-02
(A)
1
I5RS0A722005-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-44 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
3) Light over sunload sensor vertically with an incandescent lamp approximately 100 W apart from
about 100 mm (3.94 in.).
NOTE
If sunload sensor is not lighted over with an
incandescent lamp, DTC B1504 is detected
as current DTC even though there is not any
malfunction.
4) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
5) Erase DTC according to instructions displayed on SUZUKI scan tool.
NOTE
To know how to use SUZUKI scan tool, refer
to operator’s manual for SUZUKI scan tool.
6) After completing the clearance, turn ignition switch to OFF position, and then di sconnect SUZUKI scan
tool from DLC.
Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool 1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Set temperature selector to 25 °C (77 °F). 3) Push AUTO switch (1) and
MODE (air flow) selector
(2) at the same time to have history DTC displayed.
4) Push MODE (air flow) selector (2) and OFF switch (3) at the same time while history DTC is displayed.
5) Check that “CL” (4) appears on display. “CL” means that DTC has been cleared.
DTC TableS7RS0B7224005
CAUTION!
Be sure to perform “Air Conditioning Sy stem Check” before starting diagnosis.
1
2
3
2
4
I5RS0A722008-01
DTC No.
(displayed on
SUZUKI
scan tool) DTC
(indicated on
display of HVAC
control
module) Priority of
display
(current DTC) Priority
of
display
(history DTC) Diagnosis
“AUTO”
indicator lamp
) B1502 21 1 1 Inside air temperature sensor and/or its
circuit malfunction Open
Flashed
22 2 2 Short
) B1503 31 3 3 Evaporator temperature sensor and/or its
circuit malfunction Open
Flashed
32 4 4 Short
) B1504 41 21 — Sunload sensor and/or its circuit
malfunction Open —
42 5 5 Short Flashed
) B1511 61 6 6 Temperature control actuator (position
sensor) and/or its circuit malfunction Open
Flashed
62 7 7 Short
) B1512 71 8 8 Air flow control actuator (position sensor)
and/or its circuit malfunction Open
Flashed
72 9 9 Short
) B1513 63 10 10 Temperature control actuator and/or its circuit malfunction Flashed
) B1514 73 11 11 Air flow control actuator and/or its circuit malfunction Flashed
) B1541 E1 12 — HVAC control module back-up power supply malfunction —
) B1546 d5 22 — A/C refrigerant pressure malfunction —
) B1551 91 13 12
Serial communication circuit malfunction Open
Flashed
92 14 13 Short
) B1552 94 15 14 Serial communication signal malfunction Flashed
) B1553 A4 16 15 CAN communication signal malfunction Flashed
) B1557 b4 19 16 Vehicle speed sensor signal malfunction —
) B1561 54 17 17 Engine coolant temperature sensor signal malfunction Flashed
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-48 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
Description for Each Step
Step 1. Customer complaint analysis
Talk to customer, and then record details of the problem.
Customer questionnaire (Example)
NOTE
The from is a standard sample. It should be modified according to conditions characteristic of each
market.
Step 2. Visual inspection
As a preliminary step, be sure to perform visual check of th e items that support proper function of the air conditioning
referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Step 3. DTC check
Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Step 4. Troubleshooting malfunction
Based on the DTC, perform an applicable DTC diagnostic flow and locate the cause of the trouble, namely in a sensor,
wire harness, connector, actuat or, HVAC control module or other part and repair faulty parts.
Step 5. A/C system symptom diagnosis
Check any part or system suspected to be a possible cause referring to “A/C System Symptom Diagnosis”.
Step 6. Check for intermittent problem
Check any part where an intermittent trouble is easy to oc cur (e.g., wire harness, connector, etc.), referring to
“Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection in Sect ion 00” and related circuit of trouble cord recorded.
I4RH01722014-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-60 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
DTC B1514: Air Flow Control Actuator and/or Its Circuit MalfunctionS7RS0B7224016
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When DTC B1502, B1503 and B1513 are indicated together, it is possible that “ORN” wire circuit open.
• When DTC B1513 is indicated together, it is possible that “WHT” wire circuit open.
7812910
65 431516 14 13 12 11
G52
789101920121112
65 431718 16 15 14 13
G51
M 12V
5V 5V
WHT/BLU
WHT
BRN/WHT
BRN/YEL
2
1
ORN
G51-1
G51-2
G52-1
G52-14
G52-3
3
4
I5RS0A722014-01
1. HVAC control module 2. Air flow control actuator3. To temperature control actuator 4. To other sensors
DTC Detecting Condition Trouble Area
Difference between target opening and actual opening is higher than
specified value even though air flow control actuator has operated for 16
seconds. • Air flow control actuator circuit
• Air flow control linkage
• Air flow control actuator
• HVAC unit
• HVAC control module
Step
Action YesNo
1 DTC check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and check DTC.
Is there DTC B1512? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 2.
2 Visual check
1) Check if there is any obstruction in operating range of
actuator linkage and if actuator linkage operates
smoothly.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 3.
Obstruction in operating
range of actuator
linkage, actuator linkage
faulty and/or internal
fault of HVAC unit.
3 Wire harness check
1) Disconnect connector from air flow control actuator with
ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to air flow control actuator
connector at “BRN/WHT” and “BRN/YEL” wire terminals.
3) If OK, measure voltage between “BRN/WHT” wire terminal of air flow control actuator connector and
vehicle body ground with ignition switch turned ON when
air flow selector is operation to DEF direction.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V? Go to Step 7.
Go to Step 4.