
8
Driving tips
New vehicle break-in driving  the first 1,000 
miles (1,600 km)  .................................. ............ 8-2
Fuel economy hints  ................................ ........... 8-2
Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)  ......... 8-2 
Catalytic converter  ............................... .............. 8-3
Periodic inspections  .............................. ............ 8-4
Driving in foreign countries  ...................... ........ 8-4
Driving tips for AWD vehicles  ..................... ...... 8-5
Off road driving  .................................. ................ 8-6
All AWD models except OUTBACK SPORT and  vehicles with 17 inch tires  ....................... ............ 8-6
OUTBACK SPORT  ..................................... ............. 8-6
Winter driving  .................................... ................. 8-8
Operation during cold weather ..................... ......... 8-8
Driving on snowy and icy roads .................... ........ 8-9
Corrosion protection  .............................. ................ 8-10
Snow tires  ........................................ ....................... 8-10
Tire chains ....................................... ........................ 8-11
Rocking the vehicle  ............................... ................. 8-12
Loading your vehicle  .............................. ........... 8-12
Vehicle capacity weight  ........................... .............. 8-13
GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating  and Gross Axle Weight Rating) ..................... ...... 8-14
Roof rail and crossbar (if equipped)  .............. ....... 8-14
Trailer hitch (if equipped)  ....................... ........... 8-17
Connecting a trailer  .............................. .................. 8-17
When you do not tow a trailer  ..................... .......... 8-19Trailer towing  ....................................
.................. 8-19
Warranties and maintenance  ........................ ......... 8-19
Maximum load limits  ............................... ............... 8-20
Trailer hitches  ................................... ...................... 8-23
Connecting a trailer  .............................. .................. 8-24
Trailer towing tips  ............................... .................... 8-25 

8-6 Driving tips
Off road drivingAll AWD models except  
OUTBACK SPORT and vehi- 
cles with 17 inch tires
Your AWD vehicle is neither a convention- 
al  off-road  vehicle  nor  an  all  terrain  vehi- 
cle. It is a passenger vehicle designed pri- 
marily  for  on-road  use.  The  AWD  feature 
gives  it  some  limited  off-road  capabilities 
in situations in which driving surfaces are 
relatively level, obstruction-free and other- 
wise similar to on-road driving conditions. 
Operating it under other than those condi- 
tions  could  subject  the  vehicle  to  exces- 
sive  stress  which  might  result  in  damage 
not  eligible  for  repair  under  warranty.  If 
you  do  take  your  SUBARU  off  road,  you 
should review the common sense precau- 
tions in the next section (applicable to the 
OUTBACK SPORT) for general guidance. 
But  please  keep  in  mind  that  your  vehi- 
cles off-road capabilities are more limited
than those of the OUTBACK SPORT.
Never attempt to drive through pools and 
puddles, or roads flooded with water. Wa- 
ter entering the engine air intake or the ex- 
haust pipe or water splashing onto electri- 
cal  parts  may  damage  your  vehicle  and 
may cause it to stall.
OUTBACK SPORT
Your  Subaru  can  be  driven  on  ordinary roads or off-road. But please keep in mind 
that an AWD SUBARU is a passenger ve-
hicle and is neither a conventional off-road
vehicle nor an all-terrain vehicle. If you do
take  your  Subaru  off-road,  certain  com-
mon  sense  precautions  such  as  the  fol-
lowing should be taken:
Make  certain  that  you  and  all  of  your
passengers are wearing seatbelts.
Carry  some  emergency  equipment,
such as a towing rope or chain, a shovel, 
wheel blocks, first aid kit and cell phone or
citizens band radio.
Drive  carefully.  Do  not  take  unneces-
sary risks by driving in dangerous areas or 
over rough terrain.
Slow down and employ extra caution at
all  times.  When  driving  off-road,  you  will 
not  have  the  benefit  of  marked  traffic
lanes, banked curves, traffic signs and the
like.
Do  not  drive  across  steep  slopes.  In-
stead,  drive  either  straight  up  or  straight 
down  the  slopes.  A  vehicle  can  much
more  easily  tip  over  sideways  than  it  can
end over end. Avoid driving straight up or
down slopes that are too steep.
Avoid  sharp  turning  maneuvers,  espe-
cially at higher speeds. 
Do  not  grip  the  inside  or  spokes  of  the
steering wheel. A bad bump could jerk the 
wheel and injure your hands. Instead drive
Always  maintain  a  safe  driving 
speed  according  to  the  road  and
weather  conditions  in  order  to
avoid  having  an  accident  on  a
sharp turn, during sudden braking
or under other similar conditions.
Always  use  the  utmost  care  in 
driving   overconfidence because
you are driving an All-Wheel Drive 
vehicle could easily lead to a seri- 
ous accident.
Do not drive on rough roads or over 
curbs in a vehicle that has 17-inch or
other  ultra-low-profile  tires.  The
wheels and tires could be damaged
by  shock  forces,  leading  to  abnor-
mal  vibration  or  poor  straight-line
tracking.  Driving  would  then  be
more difficult. 

GAS STATION REFERENCE
Fuel:
2.5-liter non-turbo models
Use  only  unleaded  gasoline  with  an  octane  rating  of  87  AKI  or
higher.
WRX
Use premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of  91 AKI or
higher. If premium unleaded gasoline with an octane r ating of 91
AKI is not available, regular unleaded gasoline with  octane rating
of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used. For opti mum engine
performance and driveability,  it  is  required  that you  use  premium
grade unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91  AKI or higher.
WRX-STI
Use super-premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rat ing of 93
AKI or higher. If super-premium unleaded gasoline wi th an octane
rating of 93 AKI is not available, premium unleaded g asoline with
octane rating of 91 AKI or higher may be temporarily u sed. For op-
timum engine performance and driveability, it is requir ed that you
use super-premium grade unleaded gasoline with an oct ane ratingof 93 AKI or higher.
Fuel octane rating
This octane rating is the average of the Research Octane
 and Mo-
tor Octane numbers and is commonly referred to as the An ti Knock
Index (AKI). Refer to  Fuel  section in this manual.
Fuel capacity:
15.9 US gal (60 liters, 13.2 Imp gal)
Engine oil:
Use  only  API  classification  SM  with  the  words  ENERGY  CON-
SERVING  and the ILSAC certification mark (starburst mark) dis-
played on the container.
Engine oil capacity:
4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt)
Cold tire pressure:
Item 2.5i, OUTBACK SPORT WRX WRX-STI
Tire size P205/55R16 89V 215/45R17 91W 225/45R17 90W
Wheel size 16  6 1
/2  JJ 17 
 7 JJ 17   8 JJ
Pressure Front 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm 2
) 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm 2
) 36 psi (250 kPa, 2.5 kgf/cm 2
)
Rear 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm 2
) 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm 2
) 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm 2
)
Temporary spare  
tire Size
T135/70 D16 T135/70 D17
Pressure 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2
)