GENERAL INFORMATION
ANTI-SKID BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)35B-5
ABS ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
AC314169
Engine-CVT-ECU
Front wheel speed
sensor Rear wheel speed
sensor
Motor power
supply
Solenoid valve
power supply
ABS-ECU
Motor power
supply
Solenoid valve
Hydraulic unit
Stop lamp
switch J/B
(Fuse)
No.42
15A No.40
7.5A
Fusible
link No.1
Ignition
switch (IG1) Fusible
link No.5 Fusible
link No.3
J/B
(Fuse)
No.33
15A Fusible
link No.6
J/C
(CAN2)
J/C
(CAN1) Diagnosis connector
Combination meter
(ABS warning lamp and
brake warning lamp)
AB
(rear, right)
(front, right)
(front, left)
(rear, left)
On
Off
CONSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION
ANTI-SKID BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)35B-7
EBD FLUID PRESSURE CONTROL
AC208548AB
Ideal distribution curve when
seated by fixed personsEBD operating conceptual design
Rear braking force
Ideal distribution curve when seated by one persons Braking force distribution curve
by the existing proportioning valveBraking force distribution
by EBD control
Front braking force
Braking Force
Improved
EBD control is
activate d within the lower slip ratio
area where
ABS is disab l ed. ABS-ECU calculates
vehicle
decelera t ion a nd slip amou nt of th e four
whe
e ls based on the wheel sp eed senso r signal. If
the rear
wh eel speed dif f ers f r om th e ve hicle speed
by a
cert ain level or more, ABS-ECU boost, holds,
and de
pressurises the rea r wh eel contro l so leno id
valve in the h
y drau lic unit, and then a d just s rear
whe
e l b r ake fluid pressure fa ir ly close to an ideal dis
-
tribution curve.
INITIAL CHECK
ABS-ECU inter nally activates the self-d iagno stic
function. ABS-ECU illuminates
ABS warning l a mp for
3 seconds (in
c lu ding the in itia l check)
* after th e ign i-
tion switch is turned ON. If a n y malf unction is
detected, ABS-ECU cont
inues illuminating ABS
war
n ing lamp and disables ABS cont rol.
NOTE: *: ABS warning lamp may st ay ON af ter the
ignition
switch is turned ON un til t he st artu p ve hicle
spee
d reaches approximately 10km/h . As far as
ABS-ECU memorizes any d i agn osis code related t o
the
whee l speed sen s or malfunct i on record ed d u ring
previous ignition ON st atus, ABS-ECU continues illu
-
mina ting ABS warn ing lamp until it verif i es that th e
malfunct
i on for tha t co de is resolved (S t a rtup che ck).
STARTUP CHECK
When th e st artup veh i cle sp eed re ache s app roxi-
mately 10 km/h, ABS-ECU performs the following
checks.
•Motor, solen o id valve check (onl y i n ini t ial st ar-
tup*)
Operat es the motor relay in ECU and checks the
pump motor op eratio n. At the same time,
ABS-ECU sequentially e nergizes each solenoid
valve in a ve ry sh ort perio d and ch ecks the valve
ope ration .
NOTE: *: Initia l st artu p ind i ca tes a first st artup af ter
the
system has st arted .
•Whee l speed sensor check
ABS-ECU che cks for a n y whee ls that ha ve no t
received whee l sp eed sens or signal from the
st artu p.
CONSTANT CHECK
ABS-ECU con s t antly ch ecks th e following item.
•ABS-ECU
Performs se lf-diagnosis in ECU.
•ECU power supply
Checks if ECU po we r sup p ly volt ag e reaches within
the operat ional range .
•Whee l speed sensor
•Monitors the ou tput volt age of the sensor sig-
nal wiring ha rness an d che c ks for a bnormal
output
volt ag e (ope n/sho r t circuit).
•Checks fo r any wheels tha t do n o t send pu lse
sig
nal while th e ve hicle is in motion.
•Checks if wheel spee d which is abno rmally
high
er or lo we r than the vehicle speed is
inpu
t.
•Pump mo tor and solenoid valve
Checks tha t ABS-ECU outp u t signal and t he ope rat-
ing co ndition of the pump motor an d so leno id
valve agree
with ea ch ot her .
CONSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION
ANTI-SKID BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)35B-10
NOTE: .
•*: If any trouble occurs in CAN communication,
the brake warning lamp and ABS warning lamp
on the combination meter turns ON.
•Prohibit: Any controls are not performed until the
ignition switch is turned OFF.
•System shut-down: Control will be disabled until
valve power supply is turned off, and then ignition
switch is turned to the OFF position.
•Wait: ABS control is restarted when the normal
condition is resumed even though the ignition
switch is not turned OFF.
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
ABS-ECU has the following functions for easier sys-
tem checks. The following items can be diagnosed
using the M.U.T.-III (ABS warning lamp illuminates
and ABS control is prohibited while the ABS-ECU
communicates with the M.U.T.-III).
•Diagnosis code set
•Service data output
•Actuator test
DIAGNOSIS CODE SET
There are 28 diagnostic items. Since all the diagnos-
tic results are recorded in volatile memory (EEP-
ROM*), they are stored in the memory even though
the battery terminals are disconnected.
NOTE: .
•*EEPROM (Electrical Erasable &;Programmable
ROM): Special type of memory that can be pro
-
grammed or erased electrically
•For each diagnostic item, refer to Fail-safe Func-
tion.
C1607Trouble in
ABS-ECUSystem
shut-downSystem
shut-downOutput
permitted
(Output may
be
impossible).ONON
Trouble in
ABS-ECU (CAN
Initialisation
malfunction)EnabledEnabledOutput
impossibleON *ON *
C1860High voltage at
ABS-ECU power
supplyWaitWaitOutput
permittedONON
C1861Low voltage at
ABS-ECU power
supplyWaitWaitOutput
permittedONON
U1073Trouble in CAN bus
systemEnabledEnabledOutput
impossibleON *ON *
Diagnosis
code No.Item Action during fail-safe operation
ABS control EBD control CAN output Brake
warning
lampABS
warning
lamp
AC206998AB
Wiper blade (RH)
(650 mm)Wiper blade (LH)
(300 mm)
WIPE
R AN D W A SHER
EXTERIOR51-10
•2-speed (low/high) wind shield wip e r has been
ado
pted. A 6 50-mm wipe r blad e for th e
driver-side
wiper minimises the unwiped are a on
the
windshield.
•The intermitte nt wipe r feature s a vehicle spe ed
se
nsitive inte rmit tent time varia b le system.
•The wiper link assemb ly with frame in creases
rig
i dit y of t he link a s sembly , achieves smo o ther
wipe
r operat ion, a nd red u ces unwip ed area and
wipe
r operat ion n o ise.
•The mist wip e r is tu rned ON by o pera t ing the mist
switch in the
opposite direction of the wiper
switch,
achieving cleare r operat ion. F eatures a
mist wiper fun
c tio n that quickly wipe s away rain
with
high spee d wiping when t he mist switch is
ON,
slows down whe n th e mist switch is OFF and
ope
rates until sto pped. When th e mist switch is
temporarily turned
ON, the wiper wip e s o n ce a t
lo
w speed .
•The 2-nozzle 4-je t type windshield wash er
redu
ces the varia t ion of the spla shing point s on
the
windshield while dr iving at high speed. The
wind
shield washer secu res h i gher driver ’ s visibil
-
ity for impro v ed safe ty .
•The washer-linke d wiper function * has b een int r o-
duced. The wash er flu i d can be injected withou t
ope
rating the wip e r . Whe n the ignition switch is
turn
ed ON while t he wash er switch ON, the
washer mo
tor ope rates but th e wiper d oes not.
NOTE: *: Using a cust omisation fea t ure, vehicle
spee
d sen s it ive intermitte nt time variab le wip e r and
wa
sher
-lin ked wiper fun c tio n ca n be e nable d or disa
-
bled optio nally . Refer to GROUP 54 B, Cu stomise
Funct
i on
P.54B-25.
WIPER AND WASHER
EXTERIOR51-11
REAR WIPER AND WASHER
M2510008000403
CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM
AC510298AB
Washer hoseWasher nozzle
Wiper motor
Wiper arm
Wiper blade
•A plastic (resin) wiper arm and
blade assemb ly
has bee
n adop ted for we ight re duct i on, with
emphasis on
an integ r ity appea rance of the arm
and
blad e for be tter looking.
•The wiper interval fixed type intermitte nt wiper
has bee
n adop ted, th us improving a clear re ar
view in
rainy weather .
•The wa sher t a n k is co mmonly sha r ed with the
wind
shield washer fluid.
•The rear wipe r moves a co uple of times at low
sp
eed whe n the switch is turned on (in i tia l contin
-
uous moveme nt), and opera t es at a fixe d interval
af
terwards to pr ovid e a clear rear view in rainy
weathe
r .
•When the re ar wiper switch is in the in termittent
position an
d the g ear in reve rse, th e rear wiper
will co
ntinu ously wipe 2 to 3 times in low spee d
af
ter about 1 second, and thereaf ter contin ue with
in
termittent wiping with the reve rse interlocked
wipe
r function employe d .
•The washer-linke d wiper function * has b een int r o-
duced. The wash er flu i d can be injected withou t
ope
rating the wip e r optionally . Wh en the ignition
switch is tu
rned ON with th e washe r switch ON,
the
wa sher moto r operate s bu t the wiper doe s
not
.
NO TE: *: Using a cust omisation fea t ure, th e
wa
sher
-lin ked wiper fun c tio n ca n be e nable d or disa
-
bled optio nally . Refer to GROUP 54 B, Cu stomise
Funct
i on
P.54B-25.
DOOR MIRROR
EXTERIOR51-12
DOOR MIRROR
M2510008100154
The door mirror is a folded type and has the following
characteristics.
•Features an electric retractable remote controlled
mirror.
•Vehicle speed-dependent automatic return func-
tion.
•A vertically-enlarged mirror has been used for
easy confirmation of safety around the vehicle.
•Aerodynamic door mirror shape have been devel-
oped so that the door glasses and mirrors do not
easily get wet with raindrops while driving in a
rainy day.
•Flag type door mirror shape which secures suffi-
cient distance between the door mirror and delta
pillar has been adopted to reduce the blind spot
area of the forward view.
CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM
AC206693AB
Door mirror
Mirror glass
Remote control mirror switchMirror folding switch
DESCRIPTION OF CONSTRUCTION AND
OPERA
T ION
VEHICLE SPEED-DEPENDENT AUT O-
MATIC RETURN
A d oor mirrors automatically d e velop fro m the i r
retract
ed positions to the norma l positions wh en
ve
h i cle spe e d exce ed s 3 0 km/ h . Wh en t h e un fo ldin g/
fold
in g switch on t h e e l ectr ic re mo te co nt ro lled mirr or
switch is turned
ON po sition af ter the ig nition switch
is tu
rned ON positio n, the funct i on d oes n o t ope rate
to run th
e ve hicle with the do or mirrors retracted.
When th
e door mirro rs are fold ed by other t han th e
s
w itc h ope rat i on o n th e ele c t r i c rem o t e c o n t rol l er , th e
funct
i on d oes n o t also op erate. (ex. W hen the door
mirro
rs the m selve s are fold ed by hands).
DOOR MIRROR TIMER FUNCTION
Even after the ignition swit ch is turned OFF , the d oor
mirro
rs can be operate d for 30 seconds.
NOTE: The electric retraction mirror rela y de ter-
mine s whet her the door mirrors are a t the re tracte d
position
or normal p o sition accordin g to the memory
of the p
r evious operation. F o r this reason, if the mir
-
rors ar e man ually ret r acte d, they ma y not move
wh
en the mirro r fold ing/u n fold ing switch is pressed
next time
.
GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE MECHANICAL <4G1>11B-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
M2112000101010
The 4G15-MIVEC-T/C engine employed in the Colt
is designed to provide higher performance and
higher output by using a turbocharger to the
4G15-MIVEC engine employed in the conventional
Colt. The main changes in the conventional
4G15-MIVEC engine are as follows:•Cylinder head gasket changed
•Oil jet added
•Strength improved in piston and piston pin
MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS
Item4G15-MIVEC-T/C
Total displacement mL1,468
Bore × Stro ke mm75 × 82.0
Compression ratio9.0
Compression chamberPentroof-type
Va l v e t i m i n gIntake openingBTDC 34° − AT D C 6°
Intake closingABDC 30° − ABDC 70°
Exhaust openingBBDC 50°
Exhaust closingATDC 10°
Maximum output kW (PS)/rpm113 (154)/6,000
Maximum torque N⋅m (kg⋅m)/rpm210 (21.4)/3,500
Fuel systemElectronically controlled multipoint fuel injection
Ignition systemElectronic-controlled 4-coil
GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE MECHANICAL <4A9>11A-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
M2112000100697
The newly developed 1.5L 4A91 engine features
4-cylinder, 16-valve, and double overhead camshafts
(DOHC).
The engine has the following features.
•Aluminum cylinder block
•MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve timing Elec-
tronic Control system)
•Selective valve tappet of direct acting valve sys-
tem for valve clearance adjustment
•Timing chain
MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS
Item4A91
Total displacement mL1,499
Bore × Stro ke mm75 × 84.8
Compression ratio10.0
Compression chamberPentroof-type
Va l v e t i m i n gIntake openingBTDC 31° − AT D C 1 9°
Intake closingABDC 21° − ABDC 71°
Exhaust openingBBDC 39°
Exhaust closingATDC 5°
Maximum output kW (PS)/rpm77 (104)/6,000
Maximum torque N⋅m (kg⋅m)/rpm141 (14.4)/4,000
Fuel systemElectronically controlled multipoint fuel injection
Ignition systemElectronic-controlled 4-coil