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8. Remove the dipstick and inspect
the fluid level. Level should be
in the cross-hatched area.
9. If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint (250ml) increments through the
filler tube until the level is correct at normal operating temperatures.
Refer to theLubricant specificationssection in this chapter for the
correct fluid type. The use of any other non-approved fluid may
cause internal transmission damage.
10. Fluid can be checked at ambient
temperatures between 50±95ÉF
(10±30ÉC). DO NOT ADD fluid
until the transmission is at
normal operating temperatures or the transmission will be overfilled.
Low fluid level
Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid
level is at or below the bottom of
the dipstick.
High fluid level
Fluid levels above the safe range
may cause overheating, shift and/or
engagement concerns and internal
transmission damage. If an overfill
condition occurs, excess fluid should
be removed by
an authorized dealer.
CIMS #953919
com_trans-level.fly
itdseq=314
art=ranmc130_a
art=ranmc131_a
art=ranmc129_b
art=ranmc132_a
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Checking and adding manual transmission fluid (if equipped)
1. Park the vehicle on a level
surface.
2. Engage the parking brake fully ±
put in first gear.
3. Assure the vehicle cannot move.
4. Clean the filler plug.
5. Remove the filler plug and
inspect the fluid level.
6. Fluid level should be at the
bottom of the opening.
7. Add enough fluid through the
filler opening so that the fluid
level is at the bottom of the
opening.
8. Install and tighten the fill plug
securely.
Use only fluid that meets Mazda specifications. Refer toLubricant
specificationsin this chapter.CIMS #1126961
com_chk-man-trans.maz
itdseq=315
art=mbsmc002_a
art=f23mc115_a
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Maintenance and Specifications
251
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Fluid Mazda Part
NameApplication Capacity
Power steering
fluidMazda
MERCONtAT FAll Fill to range on
dipstick
Transmission
fluid
1Mazda
MERCONtAT F5-speed manual 2.8 quarts
(2.65L)2
Mazda
MERCONtV
AT F4x2 vehicles
with automatic
and 2.3L I4
engine9.9 quarts
(9.4L)3
4x2 vehicles
with automatic
and 3.0L or 4.0L
engines10.0 quarts
(9.5L)3
4x4 vehicles
with automatic
and 3.0L or 4.0L10.3 quarts
(9.8L)3
Engine coolant4Premium Engine
Coolant2.3 L I4 engine
with manual
transmission10.5 quarts
(10.0L)
2.3L I4 engine
with automatic
transmission10.2 quarts
(9.7L)
3.0L V6 engine
with manual
transmission15.1 quarts
(14.3L)
3.0L V6 engine
with automatic
transmission14.8 quarts
(14.0L)
4.0L V6 engine
with manual
transmission13.7 quarts
(13.0L)
4.0L V6 engine
with automatic
transmission13.2 quarts
(12.5L)
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Fluid Mazda Part
NameApplication Capacity
Fuel tank N/A Regular cab
(Short wheel
base)17 gallons
(64.4L)
SuperCab 19.5 gallons
(73.8L)
Transfer Case
FluidMazda
MERCONtAT F4x4 Vehicles 1.25 quarts
(1.2L)
Front axle
lubricantMazda SAE
80W-90
Premium Rear
Axle Lubricant4x4 Vehicles 3.6 pints (1.7L)
Rear axle
lubricant
5Mazda SAE
80W-90
Premium Rear
Axle LubricantAll 5.0-5.3 pints
(2.4-2.5L)
Windshield
washer fluidUltra-Clear
Windshield
Washer
ConcentrateAll 2.75 quarts
(2.6L)
1Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission
fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick or on the dipstick
handle. MERCONtand MERCONtV are not interchangeable. DO NOT
mix MERCONtand MERCONtV. Refer to theservice maintenance
sectionto determine the correct service interval.
2Service refill capacity is determined by filling the transmission to the
bottom of the filler hole with the vehicle on a level surface.
3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may
vary based on cooler size and if equipped with an in-tank cooler. The
amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set by the
indication on the dipstick's normal operating range.
4Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle. DO NOT MIX
different colors or types of coolant. DO NOT USE Mazda Extended Life
Engine Coolant (orange in color). Refer toAdding engine coolant, in
this chapter.
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5Traction-Lok axles use 4.75±5.0 pints (2.2±2.4L) of rear axle lubricant.
Add 4 oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier meeting Mazda
specifications for complete refill of Traction-Lok axles. Service refill
capacities are determined by filling the rear axle 1/4 inch to 9/16 inch (6
mm to 14 mm) below the bottom of the filler hole.
6Brake fluid will drop slowly as the brakes wear and will rise when
brake components are replaced. Fluid levels below the MAX line that do
not trigger the brake warning light are within the normal operating
range, there is no need to add fluid. If the levels are outside the normal
operating range, the performance of your brake system could be
compromised, seek service from your local
authorized dealer
immediately.
LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS
Item Mazda part name or equivalent
Front axle (4X4)SAE 80W-90 Premium Rear Axle
Lubricant
Rear axleSAE 80W-90 Premium Rear Axle
Lubricant
1
Brake fluid and clutch fluid (if
equipped)High Performance DOT 3 Motor
Vehicle Brake Fluid4
Door weather strips Silicone Lubricant
Engine coolant Mazda Premium Engine Coolant3
Engine oil 2.3L I4 and 3.0L V6
enginesSAE 5W-20 Motor Oil
Engine oil 4.0L V6 engines SAE 5W-30 Motor Oil
Hinges, door checks, latches,
striker plates, fuel filler door hinge
and seat tracksMulti-Purpose Grease
Transmission /steering/parking
brake linkages and pivots, brake
and clutch pedal shaft, clutch pilot
bearing and input shaft spline
(manual
transmission)
Premium Long-Life Grease
CIMS #75473 com_lubes.all
itdseq=319
CIMS #691524
com_lubes.mbs
itdseq=320
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Item Mazda part name or equivalent
Power steering fluid, transfer case
fluid (4X4) and transmission fluid
(manual)MERCONtAT F
Automatic transmission (5R44E
and 5R55E)MERCONtVATF
2
Windshield washer fluidUltra-clear Windshield Washer
Concentrate
1Add 4 oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier meeting Mazda
specifications for complete refill of Traction-Lok axles. If submerged in
water, the rear axle lubricant should be changed.
2Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission
fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick or on the dipstick
handle. MERCONtand MERCONtV are not interchangeable. DO NOT
mix MERCONtand MERCONtV. Refer to yourservice maintenance
sectionto determine the correct service interval.
3Do not mix different types or colors of engine coolant.
4Brake fluid will drop slowly as the brakes wear and will rise when
brake components are replaced. Fluid levels below the MAX line that do
not trigger the brake warning light are within the normal operating
range, there is no need to add fluid. If the levels are outside the normal
operating range, the performance of your brake system could be
compromised, seek service from your
authorized dealer immediately.
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Engine 2.3L I4 engine 3.0L V6 engine 4.0L V6 engine
Cubic inches 138 182 245
Required fuel 87 octane 87 octane 87 octane
Firing order 1-3-4-2 1-4-2-5-3-6 1-4-2-5-3-6
Spark plug gap 0.049±0.053 inch
(1.25±1.35mm)
0.051±0.057 inch
(1.29±1.45mm)
0.052±0.056 inch
(1.32±1.42mm)
Ignition system EDIS EDIS EDIS
Compression
ratio9.7:1
9.6:19.7:1
CIMS #716286
com_data.mazda
itdseq=321
CIMS #685183 com_data.mbs
itdseq=322
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TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE CODE DESIGNATIONS
You can find a
transmission/transaxle code on the
Safety Compliance Certification
Label . The following table tells you
which transmission or transaxle
each code represents.
CodeDescription
DFive-speed automatic (5R44E/5R55E)
RFive-speed manual (R1)
CIMS #1466141
com_trans-code.all
itdseq=328
CIMS #1498292
com_trans-code.mbs
itdseq=329
art=dnomc047_a
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................145
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ..........................................77
and child safety seats ..............80
description ................................77
disposal ......................................83
driver airbag ..............................81
indicator light ...........................83
operation ...................................81
passenger airbag .......................81
passenger deactivation switch .84
Ambulance packages ....................7
Antifreeze (see Engine
coolant) .....................................230
Anti-lock brake system (see
Brakes) ..............................145±146
Audio system
6-CD in dash .............................24
Single CD ..................................21
Audio system (see Radio) ..19, 21,
24, 28
Automatic transmission ............149
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................151
fluid, refill capacities ..............253
fluid, specification ..................257
Auxiliary power point .................48
Axle
lubricant specifications ..256±257
refill capacities ........................253
traction lok ..............................148
B
Battery .......................................228
acid, treating emergencies .....228
jumping a disabled battery ....183maintenance-free ....................228
servicing ..................................228
Bed extender ..............................54
BeltMinder ...................................72
Brakes ........................................145
anti-lock ...........................145±146
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................146
fluid, checking and adding ....248
fluid, refill capacities ..............253
fluid, specifications .........256±257
lubricant specifications ..256±257
parking ....................................147
shift interlock ..........................149
Break-in period .............................5
Bulbs ............................................40
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....253
Cassette tape player ...................24
Cell phone warning ...................262
Changing a tire .........................173
Child safety restraints ................90
child safety belts ......................90
Child safety seats ........................94
attaching with tether straps ....98
in front seat ..............................95
in rear seat ................................95
LATCH .....................................101
tether anchorage hardware .....98
Chimes (warning) .......................16
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............203
instrument panel ....................206
interior .....................................206
interior trim ............................206
Mazda car care products .......207
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Index
263