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However, in the event that you are moving to Canada permanently,Mazda vehicles built for use in the United States could be eligible forexportation to Canada with specific vehicle modifications to comply withthe Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety requirements.
Special Note: The above is applicable for permanent import/export
situations and not related to travelers on vacation.
You may have the following problems if you do take your vehicle outside
of the United States:
²Recommended fuel may be unavailable. Any kind of leaded fuel or
low-octane fuel will affect vehicle performance and damage the
emission controls and engine.
²Proper repair facilities, tools, testing equipment, and replacement
parts may not be available.
Please refer to your manufacturers warranty booklet for more
information.
Outside Canada
Government regulations in Canada require that automobiles meet specific
emission regulations and safety standards. Therefore, vehicles built for
use in Canada, may differ from those sold in other countries.
The differences may make it difficult or even impossible for your vehicle
to receive satisfactory servicing in other countries. We strongly
recommend that you NOT take your Mazda outside Canada. However, in
the event that you are moving to the United States permanently, Mazda
vehicles built for use in Canada could be eligible for exportation to the
United States with specific vehicle modifications to comply with the
United States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety requirements.
Special Note: The above is applicable for permanent import/export
situations and not related to travelers on vacation.
You may have the following problems if you do take your vehicle outside
of Canada:
²Recommended fuel may be unavailable. Any kind of leaded fuel or
low-octane fuel will affect vehicle performance and damage the
emission controls and engine.
²Proper repair facilities, tools, testing equipment, and replacement
parts may not be available.
Please refer to your manufacturers warranty booklet for more
information.
CIMS #1493256
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for any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if the correct
genuine Mazda fuel filler cap is not used.
WARNING: The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel
filler cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait
until it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap.
Otherwise, fuel may spray out and injure you or others.
WARNING: If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap,
excessive pressure or vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the
fuel system or cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision,
which may result in possible personal injury.
Choosing the right fuel
Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by lawand could damage your vehicle.
Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel or fuel additives with metalliccompounds, including manganese-based additives. Studies indicate thatthese additives can cause your vehicle's emission control system todeteriorate more rapidly. In Canada, premium grade fuel generallycontains more metallic additives than regular fuel. We recommend usingregular grade fuel. In Canada, many fuels contain metallic additives, butfuels free of such additives may be available; check with your local fueldealer.
Do not use fuel containing methanol. It can damage critical fuel system
components.
Repairs to correct the effects of using a fuel for which your vehicle was
not designed may not be covered by your warranty.
Cleaner air
Mazda endorses the use of reformulated ªcleaner-burningº gasolines to
improve air quality.
Octane recommendations
Your vehicle is designed to use
ªRegularº unleaded gasoline with
pump (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87.
We do not recommend the use of
gasolines labeled as ªRegularº that
are sold with octane ratings of 86 or lower in high altitude areas.
87(R+M)/2 METHOD
CIMS #52352
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Do not be concerned if your engine sometimes knocks lightly. However, ifit knocks heavily under most driving conditions while you are using fuelwith the recommended octane rating, see your authorized dealer toprevent any engine damage.
Fuel quality
If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation driveabilityproblems, try a different brand of unleaded gasoline. ªPremiumº
unleaded gasoline is not recommended for vehicles designed to use
ªRegularº unleaded gasoline because it may cause these problems to
become more pronounced. If the problems persist, see your authorized
dealer.
It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel
tank if you continue to use high quality fuel of the recommended octane
rating. Aftermarket products could cause damage to the fuel system.
Repairs to correct the effects of using an aftermarket product in your
fuel may not be covered by your warranty.
Many of the world's automakers approved the World-wide Fuel Charter
that recommends gasoline specifications to provide improved
performance and emission control system protection for your vehicle.
Gasolines that meet the World-wide Fuel Charter should be used when
available. Ask your fuel supplier about gasolines that meet the
World-wide Fuel Charter.
Running out of fuel
Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse
effect on powertrain components.
If you have run out of fuel:
²You may need to cycle the ignition from OFF to ON several times after
refueling, to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to
the engine.
²Theindicator may come on. For more information on the ªCheck
Engineº indicator, refer to theInstrument Clusterchapter.
ESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMY
Measuring techniques
Your best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, the
driver. You must gather information as accurately and consistently as
possible. Fuel expense, frequency of fillups or fuel gauge readings are
CIMS #52356
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NOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy. We do not recommend
taking fuel economy measurements during the first 1,000 miles (1,600
km) of driving (engine break-in period). You will get a more accurate
measurement after 2,000 miles-3,000 miles (3,000 km±5,000 km).
Filling the tank
The advertised fuel capacity of the fuel tank on your vehicle is equal to
the rated refill capacity of the fuel tank as listed in theRefill capacities
section of this chapter.
The advertised capacity is the amount of the indicated capacity and the
empty reserve combined. Indicated capacity is the difference in the
amount of fuel in a full tank and a tank when the fuel gauge indicates
empty. Empty reserve is the small amount of fuel remaining in the fuel
tank after the fuel gauge indicates empty.
The amount of usable fuel in the empty reserve varies and should
not be relied upon to increase driving range. When refueling your
vehicle after the fuel gauge indicates empty, you might not be
able to refuel the full amount of the advertised capacity of the
fuel tank due to the empty reserve still present in the tank.
For consistent results when filling the fuel tank:
²Turn the engine/ignition switch to the off position prior to refueling,
an error in the reading will result if the engine is left running.
²Use the same filling rate setting (low Ð medium Ð high) each time
the tank is filled.
²Allow no more than two automatic click-offs when filling.
²Always use fuel with the recommended octane rating.
²Use a known quality gasoline, preferably a national brand.
²Use the same side of the same pump and have the vehicle facing the
same direction each time you fill up.
²Have the vehicle loading and distribution the same every time.
Your results will be most accurate if your filling method is consistent.
Calculating fuel economy
1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading
(in miles or kilometers).
2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in
gallons or liters).
3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record
the current odometer reading.
CIMS #212766
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Item Mazda part name or equivalent
Power steering fluid, transfer case
fluid (4X4) and transmission fluid
(manual)MERCONtAT F
Automatic transmission (5R44E
and 5R55E)MERCONtVATF
2
Windshield washer fluidUltra-clear Windshield Washer
Concentrate
1Add 4 oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier meeting Mazda
specifications for complete refill of Traction-Lok axles. If submerged in
water, the rear axle lubricant should be changed.
2Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission
fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick or on the dipstick
handle. MERCONtand MERCONtV are not interchangeable. DO NOT
mix MERCONtand MERCONtV. Refer to yourservice maintenance
sectionto determine the correct service interval.
3Do not mix different types or colors of engine coolant.
4Brake fluid will drop slowly as the brakes wear and will rise when
brake components are replaced. Fluid levels below the MAX line that do
not trigger the brake warning light are within the normal operating
range, there is no need to add fluid. If the levels are outside the normal
operating range, the performance of your brake system could be
compromised, seek service from your
authorized dealer immediately.
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Engine 2.3L I4 engine 3.0L V6 engine 4.0L V6 engine
Cubic inches 138 182 245
Required fuel 87 octane 87 octane 87 octane
Firing order 1-3-4-2 1-4-2-5-3-6 1-4-2-5-3-6
Spark plug gap 0.049±0.053 inch
(1.25±1.35mm)
0.051±0.057 inch
(1.29±1.45mm)
0.052±0.056 inch
(1.32±1.42mm)
Ignition system EDIS EDIS EDIS
Compression
ratio9.7:1
9.6:19.7:1
CIMS #716286
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calculating fuel economy .......240
cap ...........................................238
capacity ...................................253
choosing the right fuel ...........239
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................243
detergent in fuel .....................239
filling your vehicle with fuel .236,
238, 241
filter, specifications ................236
fuel pump shut-off switch .....162
improving fuel economy ........240
octane rating ...................239, 258
quality ......................................240
running out of fuel .................240
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................236
Fuel pump shut-off switch .......162
Fuses ..................................163±164
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............238
Gas mileage (see Fuel
economy) ...................................240
Gauges .........................................16
H
Hazard flashers .........................162
Headlamps ...................................36
aiming ........................................37
bulb specifications ....................40
daytime running lights .............36
flash to pass ..............................36
high beam .................................36
replacing bulbs .........................41
turning on and off ....................36Heating
heating and air conditioning
system .................................33±34
Hood ..........................................217
I
Ignition ...............................141, 258
Infant seats (see Safety seats) ..94
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................245
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................206
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and interior .37
location of components ............12
J
Jack ............................................173
positioning ...............................173
storage .....................173, 175±177
Jump-starting your vehicle ......183
K
Keys
positions of the ignition .........141
L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................40
daytime running light ...............36
fog lamps ...................................37
headlamps .................................36
headlamps, flash to pass ..........36
instrument panel, dimming .....37
interior lamps .....................40±41
replacing bulbs ....... 40±41, 43±46
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Lane change indicator (see
Turn signal) .................................39
LATCH anchors .........................101
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........146
Load limits .................................122
Loading instructions .................129
Lubricant specifications ...256±257
Lug nuts ....................................181
Lumbar support, seats ...............64
M
Manual transmission .................153
fluid capacities ........................253
lubricant specifications ..........257
reverse .....................................154
Mirrors .........................................50
fold away ...................................50
side view mirrors (power) .......50
Motorcraft parts ........................236
O
Octane rating ............................239
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................222
Overdrive .....................................53
Overheating ...............................182
P
Parking brake ............................147
Power distribution box (see
Fuses) ........................................167
Power door locks ........................56
Power mirrors .............................50
Power point .................................48Power steering ..........................148
fluid, checking and adding ....246
fluid, refill capacity ................253
fluid, specifications .........256±257
Power Windows ...........................49
Preparing to drive your vehicle 148
R
Radio ..........................19, 21, 24, 28
Single CD ..................................21
Relays ........................................163
Remote entry system .................57
illuminated entry ......................59
locking/unlocking doors .....56±57
S
Safety Belt Maintenance ............76
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ........................65, 67±70
Safety restraints ..............65, 67±70
belt minder ...............................72
extension assembly ..................71
for adults .............................67±69
for children .........................89±90
safety belt maintenance ...........76
warning light and chime ..........72
Safety restraints - LATCH
anchors ......................................101
Safety restraints - tether
anchors ........................................98
Safety seats for children ............94
Safety Compliance
Certification Label ....................259
Seat belts (see Safety
restraints) ....................................65
Seats ............................................63
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266