2006 Lexus GS430 brake

G61002
INTRODUCTION
502
ENGINE COMPARTMENT OVERVIEW (GS430)
1 Engine oil filler cap
2 Engine oil level
dipstick
3 Brake fluid reservoir
4 Fuse box
5 Washer fluid tank
6 Engine coolant
reservoir
7 Electric cooling fans
8 Condenser
9 Radiator
10 Fuse box
11 Battery

G61003
INTRODUCTION
503
ENGINE COMPARTMENT OVERVIEW (GS300)
1 Engine oil level
dipstick
2 Engine oil filler cap
3 Brake fluid reservoir
4 Fuse box
5 Washer fluid tank
6 Engine coolant
reservoir
7 Electric cooling fans
8 Condenser
9 Radiator
10 Fuse box
11 Battery

INTRODUCTION
507
POSITIONING THE JACK
G61006
Front
G61007
Rear
When jacking up your vehicle with the jack, position the
jack correctly as shown in the illustrations.
CAUTION
When jacking, be sure to observe the following to re-
duce the possibility of personal injury:
 Follow jacking instructions.
 Do not put any part of your body under the vehicle
supported by the jack. Personal injury may occur.
 Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is
supported by the jack.
 Stop the vehicle on a level firm ground, firmly set the
parking brake and put the transmission in “P” posi-
tion.
 Make sure to set the jack properly in the jack point.
Raising the vehicle with jack improperly positioned
will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall
off the jack and cause personal injury.
 Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is sup-
ported by the jack alone; use vehicle support stands.
 Do not raise the vehicle with someone in the vehicle.
 When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on
top of or underneath the jack.
NOTICE
Make sure to place the jack correctly, or your vehicle
may be damaged.

INTRODUCTION
508
PARTS AND TOOLS
Here is a list of parts and tools you will need to perform
do−it−yourself maintenance. Remember all Lexus parts are
designed in metric sizes, so your tools must be metric.
Checking the engine oil level
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
Oil grade: API grade SL “Energy −Conserving” or ILSAC
multigrade engine oil. For recommended oil viscosity, see
page 525.
Tools:
 Rag or paper towel
 Funnel (only for adding oil)
Checking the engine coolant level
Parts (if level is low):
”Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality
ethylene glycol based non −silicate, non −amine, non −nitrite,
and non −borate coolant with long −life hybrid organic acid
technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50%
coolant and 50% deionized water (for the U.S.A.) or 55% of
coolant and 45% deionized water (for Canada).
Tools:
 Funnel (only for adding coolant)
Checking brake fluid
Parts (if level is low):
FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
Tools:
 Funnel (only for adding fluid)
Checking battery condition
Tools:
Warm water
 Baking soda
 Grease
 Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)

SECTION 6 – 3
531
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Chassis
Specifications (GS430)532
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications (GS300) 535
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 538
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
.
Checking tire inflation pressure 539
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire information 542
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
Run−flat tires 552
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
Types of tires 553
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
Rotating tires 554
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 554
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing snow tires and chains 558
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 560
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 561
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 562
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CHASSIS
533
– AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Fluid capacity Drain and refill
1.7 L (1.5 qt., 1.8 lmp.qt.)
Fluid typeToyota Genuine ATF WS*
*Change automatic transmission fluid only as necessary.
Generally, it is necessary to change automatic transmission
fluid only if your vehicle is driven under one of the Special
Operating Conditions listed in your “Owner’s Manual
Supplement / Scheduled Maintenance”. When changing the
automatic transmission fluid, use only “Toyota Genuine ATF
WS” (ATF JWS3324 or NWS9638) to aid in assuring optimum
transmission performance.NOTICE
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota
Genuine ATF WS” may cause deterioration in shift
quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied
by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle.
– BRAKES
Pedal clearance *
173 mm (2.9 in.) Min.
Pedal free play1.0 − 2.0 mm (0.04 − 0.08 in.)
Brake pad wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake lining wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake adjustment *25 − 7 clicks
Fluid typeSAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
*1Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the force of 196 N (20 kgf,\
44 lbf.) with the engine running
*
2Parking brake adjustment when depressed with the force of 300 N (30.6 k\
gf, 67.4 lbf.)

CHASSIS
536– BRAKES
Pedal clearance *
165 mm (2.6 in.) Min.
Pedal free play1.0 − 2.0 mm (0.04 − 0.08 in.)
Brake pad wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake lining wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake adjustment *25 − 7 clicks
Fluid typeSAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
*1Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the force of 490 N (50 kgf,\
110 lbf.) with the engine running
*
2Parking brake adjustment when depressed with the force of 300 N (30.6 k\
gf, 67.4lbf.)
– STEERING
Free play
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)

CHASSIS
538
CHECKING BRAKE FLUID
G62010
GS430
G62011
GS300
To check the fluid level, simply look at the seethrough
reservoir. The level should be between the ”MAX” and
”MIN” lines on the tank. It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the
brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is
high.
If the level is low, take your vehicle to a Lexus dealer as
soon as possible. Do not drive your vehicle if the brake
system warning light (red) is on. Call a Lexus dealer for
assistance.
If the fluid level goes down soon after your vehicle is
serviced, it may indicate a serious mechanical problem.
Have your vehicle checked by your Lexus dealer.
CAUTION
Brake
fluid can harm your hands or eyes. If fluid gets on
your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with
clean water immediately. If you still feel uncomfortable
with your hands or eyes, go to the doctor.