2006 INFINITI M35 steering

CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 15)
LAN-745
[CAN]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect steering angle sensor connector.
2. Check resistance between steering angle sensor harness con-
nector terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace steering angle sensor.
NG >> Repair harness between steering angle sensor and data
link connector.
Intelligent Key Unit Circuit InspectionNKS0047U
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of Intelligent Key unit for damage, bend and loose connection (unit side
and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect Intelligent Key unit connector.
2. Check resistance between Intelligent Key unit harness connec-
tor terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace Intelligent Key unit.
NG >> Repair harness between Intelligent Key unit and data
link connector.
Unified Meter and A/C Amp. Circuit InspectionNKS0047V
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of unified meter and A/C amp. for damage, bend and loose connection
(meter side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
Steering angle
sensor connectorTerminalResistance
(Approx.)
M47 4 5 54 – 66
PKIA9864E
Intelligent Key
unit connectorTerminalResistance
(Approx.)
M32 38 37 54 – 66
PKIC0286E

LAN-750
[CAN]
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 15)
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
CAN Communication Circuit InspectionNKS00483
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side,
control unit side, unit side, sensor side, meter side and harness side).
–ECM
–A/T assembly
–AWD control unit
–AFS control unit
–BCM
–LDW camera unit
–Low tire pressure warning control unit
–Steering angle sensor
–Intelligent Key unit
–Unified meter and A/C amp.
–NAVI control unit
–Pre-crash seat belt control unit
–Driver seat control unit
–ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
–ICC sensor integrated unit
–IPDM E/R
–Between ECM and A/T assembly
–Between ECM and AWD control unit
–Between ECM and AFS control unit
–Between ECM and NAVI control unit
–Between ECM and driver seat control unit
–Between ECM and IPDM E/R
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 15)
LAN-753
[CAN]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
9. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between AFS control unit harness connector termi-
nals and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace harness between AFS control unit and harness
connector F102.
10. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect following connectors.
–Low tire pressure warning control unit connector
–Steering angle sensor connector
–Intelligent Key unit connector
–Unified meter and A/C amp. connector
–Harness connector M53
–Harness connector M13
2. Check continuity between data link connector terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Check the following harnesses. If any harness is dam-
aged, repair the harness.
Harness between data link connector and harness
connector M62
Harness between data link connector and low tire pressure warning control unit
Harness between data link connector and steering angle sensor
Harness between data link connector and Intelligent Key unit
Harness between data link connector and unified meter and A/C amp.
Harness between data link connector and harness connector M53
Harness between data link connector and harness connector M13
AFS control unit
connectorTerminal
GroundContinuity
F11030 No
7No
PKIC0298E
Data link
connectorTerminal Continuity
M60 6 14 No
PKIA9865E

LAN-754
[CAN]
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 15)
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
11 . CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between data link connector terminals and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Check the following harnesses. If any harness is dam-
aged, repair the harness.
Harness between data link connector and harness
connector M62
Harness between data link connector and low tire pressure warning control unit
Harness between data link connector and steering angle sensor
Harness between data link connector and Intelligent Key unit
Harness between data link connector and unified meter and A/C amp.
Harness between data link connector and harness connector M53
Harness between data link connector and harness connector M13
12. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect NAVI control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between NAVI control unit harness connector
terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Repair harness between NAVI control unit and harness
connector M216.
13. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between NAVI control unit harness connector ter-
minals and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair harness between NAVI control unit and harness
connector M216.
Data link
connectorTerminal
GroundContinuity
M606No
14 No
PKIA9872E
NAVI control unit
connectorTerminal Continuity
M210 71 72 No
PKIC0288E
NAVI control unit
connectorTerminal
GroundContinuity
M21071 No
72 No
PKIC0291E

LAN-758
[CAN]
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 15)
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
22. CHECK UNIT REPRODUCIBILITY
Performs the following procedure for each unit, and then perform reproducibility test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
3. Disconnect the unit connector.
4. Connect the battery cable to the negative terminal.
5. Make sure that the symptom filled in the “Symptom” of the check sheet is reproduced. (Do not confuse it
with the symptom related to removed unit.)
6. Make sure that the same symptom is reproduced.
–A/T assembly
–AWD control unit
–AFS control unit
–BCM
–LDW camera unit
–Low tire pressure warning control unit
–Steering angle sensor
–Intelligent Key unit
–Unified meter and A/C amp.
–NAVI control unit
–Pre-crash seat belt control unit
–Driver seat control unit
–ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
–ICC sensor integrated unit
–ECM
–IPDM E/R
Check results
Reproduce>>Install removed unit, and then check the other unit.
Not reproduced>>Replace removed unit.
IPDM E/R Ignition Relay Circuit InspectionNKS00484
Check the following. If no malfunction is found, replace the IPDM E/R.
IPDM E/R power supply circuit. Refer to PG-30, "Check IPDM E/R Power Supply and Ground Circuit" .
Ignition power supply circuit. Refer to PG-12, "IGNITION POWER SUPPLY — IGNITION SW. IN “ON”
AND/OR “START”" .

LT-3
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45 OUTLINE ...........................................................136
AFS OPERATION .............................................137
HEADLAMP AUTO AIMING OPERATION ........139
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM DESCRIP-
TION ..................................................................139
CAN COMMUNICATION UNIT .........................139
Component Parts Description ..............................140
AFS CONTROL UNIT .......................................140
SWIVEL ACTUATOR ........................................140
AIMING MOTOR ...............................................140
AFS SWITCH ....................................................141
HEIGHT SENSOR ............................................141
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ..........................141
IPDM E/R ..........................................................141
ECM ..................................................................141
TCM ..................................................................141
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. .....................141
COMBINATION METER ...................................141
Schematic ............................................................142
Wiring Diagram — AFS — ...................................143
Terminals and Reference Values for AFS Control
Unit .......................................................................149
How to Proceed with Trouble Diagnosis ..............151
Preliminary Check ................................................151
CONSULT-II Function (ADAPTIVE LIGHT) ..........152
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION .....................152
WORK SUPPORT (STEERING ANGLE SEN-
SOR ADJUSTMENT) ........................................153
WORK SUPPORT (LEVELIZER ADJUSTMENT)
.153
SELF-DIAG RESULTS ......................................154
DATA MONITOR ...............................................158
ACTIVE TEST ...................................................160
Symptom Chart ....................................................161
DTC B2503 SWIVEL ACTUATOR RH .................162
DTC B2504 SWIVEL ACTUATOR LH ..................168
DTC B2514 HI SEN UNUSUAL RR .....................174
DTC B2521 ECU CIRC ........................................178
AFS Operation Check (Function Test) .................181
Auto Aiming Operation Check (Function Test) .....183
AFS Switch Does Not Operate .............................185
Auto Aiming Does Not Operate (Check Aiming
Motor System Circuit) ..........................................
.187
AFS OFF Indicator Does Not Operate .................190
Removal and Installation of Steering Angle Sensor .190
Removal and Installation of Front Combination
Lamp ....................................................................190
Removal and Installation of AFS Control Unit ......191
REMOVAL ........................................................
.191
INSTALLATION .................................................191
Removal and Installation of AFS Switch ..............191
REMOVAL ........................................................
.191
INSTALLATION .................................................191
Removal and Installation of Height Sensor ..........192
REMOVAL ........................................................
.192
INSTALLATION .................................................192
FRONT FOG LAMP ................................................193
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location .193
System Description ..............................................193OUTLINE ...........................................................194
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION .195
EXTERIOR LAMP BATTERY SAVER CONTROL .195
CAN Communication System Description ............195
CAN Communication Unit .....................................195
Schematic .............................................................196
Wiring Diagram — F/FOG — ................................197
Terminals and Reference Values for BCM ............201
Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R ....202
How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses .....................202
Preliminary Check ................................................202
CHECK POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT ..................................................................202
CONSULT-II Functions (BCM) ..............................203
CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R) ......................203
Front Fog Lamps Do Not Illuminate (Both Sides) . 204
Front Fog Lamp Does Not Illuminate (One Side) . 207
Front Fog Lamps Do Not Turn OFF ......................208
Aiming Adjustment ................................................209
Bulb Replacement ................................................210
Removal and Installation ......................................210
REMOVAL ........................................................
.210
INSTALLATION .................................................210
TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMPS .211
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location .211
System Description ...............................................211
TURN SIGNAL OPERATION ............................211
HAZARD LAMP OPERATION ...........................212
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION .213
CAN Communication System Description ............213
CAN Communication Unit .....................................213
Schematic .............................................................214
Wiring Diagram — TURN — .................................215
Terminals and Reference Values for BCM ............219
How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses .....................220
Preliminary Check ................................................221
CHECK POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT ..................................................................221
CONSULT-II Functions (BCM) ..............................223
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION .....................223
DATA MONITOR ...............................................224
ACTIVE TEST ...................................................224
Turn Signal Lamp Does Not Operate ...................225
H a z a r d W a r n i n g L a m p D o e s N o t O p e r a t e B u t T u r n
Signal Lamp Operate ............................................227
Turn Signal Indicator Lamp Does Not Operate ....228
Bulb Replacement/Removal and Installation of Side
Turn Signal Lamp .................................................229
REMOVAL ........................................................
.229
INSTALLATION .................................................229
Bulb Replacement (Front Turn Signal Lamp) .......229
Bulb Replacement (Rear Turn Signal Lamp) ........229
Removal and Installation of Front Turn Signal Lamp .229
Removal and Installation of Rear Turn Signal Lamp .229
LIGHTING AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH ..............230
Removal and Installation ......................................230
REMOVAL ........................................................
.230
INSTALLATION .................................................230
Switch Circuit Inspection ......................................230

ACTIVE AFS
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
System DescriptionNKS003QF
AFS control unit controls AFS and headlamp auto aiming.
The following signals are input to AFS control unit via CAN communication:
Steering angle sensor signal
A/T position indicator signal
Low beam status signal
Vehicle speed signal
Engine speed signal
Other signals are input as follows:
AFS switch signal from AFS switch connected to AFS control unit
Height sensor signal from height sensor connected to AFS control unit
Swivel position sensor signal from swivel position sensor built into both right and left swivel actuators con-
nected to AFS control unit
In response to the state of control, AFS control unit switches commands of AFS off indicator signal sent to uni-
fied meter and A/C amp. via CAN communication; and then turns on/off or blinks AFS off indicator lamp built in
the combination meter.
AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT-LIGHTING SYSTEM)
AFS increases viewability of cornering direction by changing light axis automatically to the direction of travel
with low beam headlamps during vehicle's cornering.
AFS switch allows AFS function to be stopped.
AFS control unit determines the current vehicle conditions by each received signals, and sends commands to
the low beam headlamp to swivel. With the headlamps (HIGH/LOW) illuminated, the AFS switch on, engine
running and the A/T select lever in any position but range P or range R, the low beam headlamps are opera-
tive by AFS control unit commands.
As the steering wheel is turned to the left (right), the left (right) low beam headlamp will automatically swivel
angle in accordance with the steering angle and vehicle speed, and stop the operation when the steering
wheel is returned to the straight-ahead position.
Swivel operation allows drive signal to be sent to the swivel actuator on the side that AFS control unit is actu-
ated. Step motor built in swivel actuator adjusts low beam projector of headlamp to swivel angle that matches
drive signal. Swivel position sensor built in swivel actuator detects swivel angle and transmits a swivel position
sensor signal to the AFS control unit. AFS control unit monitors if swivel operation is performed normally via
swivel position sensor signal.
Swivel operation
*1: Included high beam illuminated.
*2: The swivel operates when running at approx. 25 km/h (15.5 MPH). When swivel operation is started, it works on until vehicle
stops.
*3: The low beam headlamps perform small movements when AFS control unit detects start of the engine. This is normal with ini-
tialization of swivel actuator by AFS control unit.Low beam
statusA/T selector
lever positionVehicle speed AFS switch Engine speed Low beam
headlamp LH
(swivel)Low beam
headlamp RH
(swivel)
Left turn
Illuminated*
1Except P, R
Running*2ONWhile engine
running*3
Right turn
Illuminated*1Except P, R Irrespective ONWhile engine
running*3

ACTIVE AFS
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
AFS OPERATION
When The Steering Wheel Is Turned To The Left
Swivel motor driving signal (1-phase) is transmitted when the steer-
ing wheel is turned to left approximately more than 10* degrees
(predetermined), with vehicle speed at approximately 25 km/h (15.5
MPH) or more, headlamps (HIGH/LOW) illuminated, AFS switch ON
and the engine running and the A/T select lever in any position
except range P or R.
* : Slightly different from the case when it is turned to the right.
Swivel motor driving signal (1-phase) is sent
to front combination lamp LH terminal 17
through AFS control unit terminal 15,
to AFS control unit terminal 38
through front combination lamp LH terminal 21.
And swivel motor driving signal (2-phase) is sent:
to front combination lamp LH terminal 16
through AFS control unit terminal 17,
to AFS control unit terminal 36
through front combination lamp LH terminal 20.
Swivel position sensor detects swivel angle during ignition switch ON, and transmits swivel position sensor
signals to the AFS control unit:
When ignition switch is turn to ON position, power is supplied
to front combination lamp LH terminal 15
through AFS control unit terminal 24.
When ignition switch is turn to ON position, swivel position sensor signal input is supplied
to AFS control unit terminal 29
through front combination lamp LH terminal 14.
Ground is supplied
to front combination lamp LH terminal 19
through AFS control unit terminal 27.
The low beam headlamp LH starts to swivel to the left.
The swivel motor driving signals are blocked and the swivel motion stops when the steering angle reaches
approximately more than 80 degrees (predetermined). The low beam headlamp will not swivel any further no
matter how further left. As the steering wheel is turned back to the right, the swivel motor driving signals (both
1-phase and 2-phase) will be reversed, causing low beam headlamp LH to start swiveling to the right. When
steering angle becomes smaller than predetermined value, the low beam headlamp is set in the straight-
ahead position, swivel motor driving signals are blocked and low beam headlamps stop swiveling.
When The Steering Wheel Is Turned To The Right
Swivel motor driving signal (1-phase) is transmitted when the steer-
ing wheel is turned to right approximately more than 10* degrees
(predetermined), with headlamps (HIGH/LOW) illuminated, AFS
switch ON, the engine running and the A/T select lever in any posi-
tion except range P or R.
* : Slightly different from the case when it is turned to the left.
Swivel motor driving signal (1-phase) is sent
to front combination lamp RH terminal 16
through AFS control unit terminal 34,
to AFS control unit terminal 11
through front combination lamp RH terminal 20.
And swivel motor driving signal (2-phase) is sent
to front combination lamp RH terminal 17
through AFS control unit terminal 32,
to AFS control unit terminal 13
SKIB4705E
SKIB4706E