FRONT DISC BRAKE BR-23
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
2. Apply rubber grease to piston boot. Cover the piston end with piston boot, and install cylinder side lip on piston boot properly
into groove on cylinder body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse piston boot.
3. Apply brake fluid to piston, and press piston into cylinder body by hand to assemble piston side lip on piston boot properly into
groove on piston.
CAUTION:
Press piston evenly and vary the pressing point to prevent
cylinder inner wall from being rubbed.
4. Install sliding pins and sliding pin boots to torque member.
5. Install the torque member to the knuckle spindle and tighten the mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-19, "
Compo-
nents" .
CAUTION:
Before installing torque member to vehicle, wipe oil and
grease on the washer seats on steering knuckle and the
mounting surface of the torque member.
6. Install pad retainers to torque member.
7. After assembling shims and shim covers to pad, install it to torque member.
CAUTION:
Inner pad and outer pad have pad-return mechanism on the upper side of the pad retainer. When
installing pad, be sure to install pad return lever to pad wear sensor securely as shown in the fig-
ure.
8. Install cylinder body, and tighten sliding pin bolt to specified torque. Refer to BR-19, "
Components" .
9. Install a projection of brake hose metal fitting by aligning with protrusions on cylinder body, and then tighten union bolts to specified torque. Refer to BR-11, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
CAUTION:
Assemble brake hose securely to protrusions on cylinder body.
Do not reuse copper washer for union bolts.
10. After installing caliper assembly, refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
SFIA2432E
SFIA2279E
SBR557E
PRECAUTIONS BRC-3
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
[VDC/TCS/ABS]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NFS000MW
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Brake SystemNFS000MX
Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3”. Refer to MA-12, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS" .
Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas such as body. If brake fluid is splashed, wipe it off
and flush area with water immediately.
Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene to clean. They will ruin rubber parts and cause
improper operation.
Using a flare nut crowfoot and torque wrench, securely tighten
brake tube flare nuts.
Brake system is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is
detected, always disassemble the affected part. If a malfunction
is detected, replace part with a new one.
Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect electri-
cal connectors of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or
battery negative terminal.
When installing brake piping, be sure to check torque.
WARNING:
Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe with
a dust collector.
Precautions for Brake ControlNFS000MY
During VDC/TCS/ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This
is normal.
Just after starting vehicle after turning ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating
noise may be heard from engine room. This is a normal status of operation check.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnostic servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, check booster operation, brake fluid level, and
fluid leaks.
If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.
SBR686C
BRC-34
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Basic InspectionNFS000NI
BRAKE FLUID AMOUNT, LEAKS, AND BRAKE PADS INSPECTION
1. Check fluid level in the brake reservoir tank. If fluid level is low, refill brake fluid.
2. Check brake piping and around ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for leaks. If there is leaking or oozing fluid, check the following items.
If ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connection is loose, tighten piping to the specified torque
and re-perform the leak inspection to make sure there are no leaks.
If there is damage to the connection flare nut or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) screw,
replace the damaged part and re-perform the leak inspection to make sure there are no leaks.
When there is fluid leaking or oozing from a part other than ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
connection, if fluid is just oozing out, use a clean cloth to wipe off the oozing fluid and re-check for
leaks. If fluid is still oozing out, replace the damaged part.
When there is fluid leaking or oozing at ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), if fluid is just oozing
out, use a clean cloth to wipe off oozing fluid and re-check for leaks. If fluid is still oozing out, replace
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) body.
CAUTION:
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) body can not be disassembled.
3. Check brake pad degree of wear. Refer to BR-19, "
PAD WEAR INSPECTION" in “Front Disc Brake” and
BR-25, "
PAD WEAR INSPECTION" in “Rear Disc Brake”
POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY INSPECTION
Make sure battery positive cable, negative cable and ground connection are not loose. If looseness is
detected, tighten the cables. In addition, check the battery voltage to make sure it has not dropped and alter-
nator is normal.
ABS WARNING LAMP, VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP, SLIP INDICATOR LAMP AND BRAKE
WARNING LAMP INSPECTION
× : ON –: OFF
Note 1:Brake warning lamp will turn on in case of operating parking brake (switch turned on) or of actuating brake fluid level switch
(brake fluid is insufficient).
Note 2:After starting engine, turn OFF.
1. Make sure ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp (when VDC OFF switch is OFF), and SLIP indica- tor lamp turn on approximately 2 second, and brake warning lamp turns on when ignition switch is turned
ON. If they do not, check VDC OFF indicator lamp and then VDC OFF switch. Refer to BRC-50, "
VDC
OFF SWITCH" . Check CAN communications. Refer to “CAN Communication Inspection”. If there are no
errors with VDC OFF switch and CAN communication system, check combination meter. Refer to DI-5,
"COMBINATION METERS" .
Condition ABS warning
lamp VDC OFF indi-
cator lamp SLIP indicator
lamp Brake warning
lamp (Note 1) Remarks
Ignition switch OFF. – – – — —
Approx. 2 seconds after igni-
tion switch is turned ON. ××××
(Note 2) —
Approx. 2 seconds later after
ignition switch ON. –––
× (Note 2) Go out 2 seconds after
ignition switch is turned
ON.
VDC OFF SW is turned ON.
(VDC/TCS function is OFF.) –
×–— —
VDC/TCS/ABS error. ××× — There is an ABS actua-
tor and electric unit
(control unit) error.
(Power, ground or sys-
tem malfunction)
When VDC/TCS is not func-
tioning normally. –
×× ——
EBD error. ×××× —
EM-122
[VQ35DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Do not allow engine mounting insulator to be damage and careful no engine oil gets on it.
For a location with a positioning pin, insert it securely into hole of mating part.
For a part with a specified installation orientation, refer to component figure in EM-118, "Components
(AWD Models)" .
When installing engine mounting bracket (RH and LH) on cylin-
der block, tighten two upper bolts (shown as “A” in the figure)
first. Then tighten two lower bolts (shown as “B” in the figure).
Install engine mounting bracket (RH) (lower) as follows:
–Temporarily tighten mounting bolts (shown as “C”, “D” and “E” in
the figure).
–Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque with following
mounting surfaces touched.
Engine mounting bracket (RH) to engine mounting bracket (RH) (lower) (shown as “C” and “D” in figure).
Front final drive to engine mounting bracket (RH) (lower) (shown as “E” in figure).
Make sure all engine mounting insulators are seated properly,
then tighten mounting nuts.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.
Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant.
Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid. power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
PBIC3042E
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Other oils and fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage
Exhaust gases — Leakage —
FRONT WHEEL HUB AND KNUCKLE FAX-11
[AWD]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
7. Use a ball joint remover (SST) to remove steering outer socket from steering knuckle. Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
CAUTION:
To prevent damage to threads and to prevent ball joint
remover (SST) from coming off suddenly, temporarily
tighten mounting nut.
8. Using a puller (suitable tool), remove wheel hub and bearing assembly from drive shaft. NOTE:
When removing wheel hub and bearing assembly, do not apply an excessive angle to drive shaft joint.
Also be careful not to excessively extend slide joint.
Do not hang over drive shaft with out support.
9. Remove wheel hub and bearing assembly fixing bolt.
10. Remove splash guard and wheel hub and bearing assembly from steering knuckle.
11. Remove strut assembly and steering knuckle fixing bolts and nuts.
12. Remove transverse link and steering knuckle fixing bolt and nut.
13. Remove steering knuckle from vehicle.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check for deformity, cracks and damage on each parts, replace if necessary.
Ball Joint Inspection
Check for boot breakage, axial looseness, and torque of transverse link and steering outer socket ball joint.
Refer to FSU-14, "
TRANSVERSE LINK" , PS-17, "POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE" .
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
Be sure to replace the new differential side oil seal every removal of drive shaft. Refer to FFD-11,
"SIDE OIL SEAL" .
Refer to FAX-10, "Removal and Installation" for tightening torque. Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Refer to component parts location and do not reuse non-reusable parts.
To assemble disc rotor and wheel hub and bearing assembly,
align the marks.
(When not using the alignment mark, refer to BR-20, "
Removal
and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly" .)
SGIA0488E
SDIA1480E
FAX-12
[AWD]
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
FRONT DRIVE SHAFTPFP:39100
Removal and Installation (Left Side)NDS000C6
COMPONENTS
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Remove undercover with power tool.
3. Remove cotter pin. Then remove lock nut from drive shaft with power tool.
4. Remove wheel sensor harness from strut assembly. Refer to BRC-55, "
WHEEL SENSORS" .
CAUTION:
Do not pull on wheel sensor harness.
5. Remove brake hose lock plate. Then remove brake hose from strut assembly. Refer to BR-11, "
BRAKE
TUBE AND HOSE" .
6. Remove fixing bolts and nuts between strut assembly and steering knuckle with power tool.
7. Using a puller (suitable tool), remove drive shaft from steering knuckle.
CAUTION:
When removing drive shaft, do not apply an excessive
angle to drive shaft joint. Also be careful not to excessively
extend slide joint.
8. Remove fixing bolt of front final drive side assembly drive shaft with power tool, then remove drive shaft from vehicle.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Move joint up/down, left /right, and in the axial direction. Check for any rough movement or significant
looseness.
Check boot for cracks or other damage, and also for grease
leakage.
If a trouble is found, disassemble drive shaft, and then replace
with new one.
INSTALLATION
Refer to FA X - 1 2 , "Removal and Installation (Left Side)" for tightening torque. Install in the reverse order of
removal.
1. Cotter pin 2. Washer 3. Drive shaft
Refer to GI-11, "
Components" , for the symbols in the figure.
PDIA1218E
SDIA0972J
SDIA1046J
IDX-7
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ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Removal and installation (A/T) ...........
AT-266, AT-269
Removal and installation (Transfer) .................... TF-44
Revolution sensor (A/T) ...................... AT-118, AT-259
Rocker cover(VK45DE) ................................... EM-200
Rocker cover(VQ35DE) ..................................... EM-51
RP/SEN - Wiring diagram ................ EC-663, EC-1342
S
SAE J1979 - Service $01 - 09 ........... EC-130
, EC-714
Seal - See Exterior .............................................. EI-27
Seat belt inspection ............................................. SB-7
Seat belt, front ..................................................... SB-4
Seat, rear ......................................................... SE-105
Self-diagnosis (Transfer) .................................... TF-22
Self-diagnostic results ....................................... EC-71
SEN/PW - Wiring diagram ............... EC-485, EC-1150
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ................................... AT-233
Shift lock system .............................................. AT-232
Shift schedule .................................................. AT-359
Shock absorber (rear) ....................................... RSU-9
Side air bag (satellite) sensor .......................... SRS-47
Side curtain air bag .......................................... SRS-44
Side trim .............................................................. EI-37
SMJ (super multiple junction) ............................ PG-77
SNOW MODE SW ........................... EC-667, EC-1346
SNOWSW - Wiring diagram ............ EC-668, EC-1347
Spark plug replacement ..................................... MA-27
Spark plug replacement(VQ35DE) .................... MA-20
Spark plug(VK45DE) ....................................... EM-192
Spark plug(VQ35DE) ......................................... EM-43
Specification value ............................. EC-138, EC-801
Speedometer ........................................................ DI-5
Spiral cable ...................................................... SRS-40
SROOF - Wiring diagram ..................... BL-166, RF-13
SRS - See Supplemental Restraint System ...... SRS-5
SRS - Wiring diagram ...................................... SRS-12
SRS Trouble diagnoses ..................................... SRS-8
Stabilizer bar (rear) ......................................... RSU-16
Stall test (A/T) .................................................... AT-53
Standardized relay ............................................. PG-79
START - Wiring diagram ..................................... SC-9
Starter .................................................................. SC-8
Starting system .................................................... SC-8
Steering gear and linkage inspection ................ MA-36
Steering linkage ................................................. PS-17
Steering wheel and column ................... PS-10, PS-12
Steering wheel turning force .............................. PS-10
Stop lamp switch ............................. EC-551, EC-1229
STSIG - Wiring diagram .................................. AT-108
Sun roof, electric ................................................ RF-10
Sunload sensor ............................. ATC-109, ATC-118
Sunroof .................................................. RF-10, RF-23
Supplemental Restraint System ........................ SRS-5
Supplemental restraint system - Wiring diagram ..........
SRS-12
Suspension ........................................................ MA-37
Symbols and abbreviations ..................... GI-11, GI-24
Symptom matrix chart ........................................ EC-97
System readiness test (SRT) code ...... EC-60, EC-720
T
Tachometer ........................................................... DI-5
TCM circuit diagram ........................................... AT-52
TCM inspection table ......................................... AT-89
Thermostat(VK45DE) ....................................... CO-53
Thermostat(VQ35DE) ....................................... CO-27
Three way catalyst function (Bank 1) EC-377, EC-1044
Three way catalyst function (Bank 2) EC-377, EC-1044
Three way catalyst precautions ............................ GI-5
Three way catalyst(VK45DE) .......................... EM-183
Three way catalyst(VQ35DE) ........................... EM-26
Throttle control motor ....................... EC-568, EC-1247
Throttle control motor relay .............. EC-556, EC-1234
Throttle position sensor (TPS) .......... EC-215, EC-339,
EC-510
, EC-512, EC-589, EC-885, EC-1008, EC-1183,
EC-1185
, EC-1268
Throttle valve closed position learning . EC-84, EC-744
Tie-rod ............................................................... PS-17
Timing chain(VK45DE) ................................... EM-203
Timing chain(VQ35DE) ..................................... EM-64
Tire rotation ............................................. WT-9, MA-35
Top tether strap child restraint ........................... SB-11
Torque converter installation AT-267, AT-268, AT-272
Torque convertor clutch solenoid valve AT-125, AT-127
TPS1 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-341, EC-1010
TPS2 - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-217, EC-887
TPS3 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-591, EC-1270
Traction control system circuit (engine) .......... EC-495,
EC-496
Transfer control unit inspection table ................. TF-20
Transverse link (front) ...................................... FSU-14
TRNSCV - Wiring diagram ............................... BL-227
Trouble diagnoses .............................................. GI-12
Two trip detection logic ........................ EC-54, EC-714
Tyre pressure monitoring system - trouble diagnoses ..
WT-13
Tyre pressure monitoring system - wiring diagram .......
WT-14
U
Unified meter and A/C amp. ............................... DI-28
V
Vacuum hose (brake system) ............................ BR-17
Vacuum hose drawing (Engine control) ........... EC-107
Valve clearance(VK45DE) .............................. EM-222
Valve clearance(VQ35DE) ................................ EM-93
Valve guide ..................................................... EM-108
Valve guide(VK45DE) ..................................... EM-239
Valve lifter ......................................................... EM-87
Valve seat(VK45DE) ....................................... EM-241
Valve seat(VQ35DE) ...................................... EM-110
Valve spring(VK45DE) .................................... EM-242
Valve spring(VQ35DE) ................................... EM-111
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING PR-3
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartNDS000AS
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
× : Applicable
Reference page
Front
PR-4—
—
—
—
PR-4PR-5
NVH in FFD and RFD section
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU, and RSU section
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in RAX section
NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
RearPR-7PR-11—
PR-8—
PR-7PR-10
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Uneven rotating torque
Center bearing improper installation
Excessive center bearing axial end play
Center bearing mounting (insulator) cracks, damage or deterioration
Excessive joint angle
Rotation imbalance
Excessive runout
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE AND SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom Noise
××××××××××××××
Shake × × ××××××
Vibration ××××××× ×× × ×