TF-65D5D-Oil filling plug
5L-Oil drain plug5L2. Regular lubricant change
(a) The oil level of lubricant in transfer box shall be checked
when exchanging the engine lubricant or after the vehicle
covers 8000 kilometers, and the lubricant shall be added
as requirement.
(b) The lubricant shall be changed with the specified one
every year or after the vehicle covers 48000 kilometers.
3. Lubricant inspection approach
(a) Clean the oil filling plug and the around area.
(b) Open the oil-filling plug to check whether the lubricant
can flows out or not.
(c) if the lubricant can flow out, which means the real
lubricant volume is under the prescribed value, and the
specified lubricant shall be added into the transfer box
until the lubricant can flow from the oil filler hole.
(d) Propel the oil-filling plug tightly according to the given
Tightening moment.
Tightening moment(1930)Nm
Notice: The vehicle shall run for a certain time before
checking or exchanging the lubricant so that the
temperature of lubricant in transfer box may be a little
higher. Do not use hammer or other punching tools to
open or propel the oil drain plug or oil filling plug, otherwise,
the thread hole on the frame will be damaged
4. Lubricant change
(a) Clean the oil filling plug and oil drain plug and the around
area.
(b) Put down a oil container under the transfer box.
(c) Open the oil drain plug.
(d) Open the oil-filling plug.
(e) Drain the lubricant up.
(f) Mount the oil drain plug and screw it up according to the
given Tightening moment.
Tightening moment(1930)Nm
(g) Add the lubricant through the oil filler hole until the
lubricant overflows. Mount the oil-filling plug and tighten
it according to the Tightening moment.
Tightening moment : (1930)Nm Transfer Box lubricant grade: ATF--3Product Description and Simple Maintenance
TF-7Transfer Box Disassembly and Mount of Transfer Box
Disassembly and Mount of Transfer Box
1. Transfer Box Disassembly
(a) Drive the vehicle on the lifting jack.
(b) Locate the gear of transfer box at the neutral
position, shift the transfer box to the 2H and
extinguish the engine.
(c) Disconnect the cell cathode.
(d) Lift the vehicle.
(e) Put down an oil disc under the transfer box, tear
down the oil drain plug and oil filling plug of the
transfer to drain all the lubricant up, then re-
mount the two plugs.
(f) Disconnect all wires and wire harnesses that
connected with the transfer box.
(g) Take apart the hose on the venting valve of
transfer shaft.
(h) Disconnect the linkage of the front drive shaft
with the front flange of the transfer box.
(i) Disconnect the linkage of the rear drive shaft
with the rear flange of the transfer box.
(j) Raise the transfer box up with the jack.Notice: The transfer box shall be guaranteed to
support by the lifting jack before tearing down
the sets of bolt and nut that connected with the
transfer box and gearbox. The transfer box is
not allowed to hang directly on the gearbox
through spline because such operation will
damage the transfer box parts.
(l) Tear down the connecting nuts between the
transfer box and gearbox and take down the
transfer box.
(m) Move the transfer box backward directly until
the linkage between the input shaft of transfer
box and the gearbox spline.
(n) Put down the lifting jack of the transfer box, and
(o) Tear down the gasket between the transfer box
and gearbox. Clean the gasket or glue on the
coupling face of front body of transfer box with
rear body of the gearbox. Take notice not to
damage the coupling face.
1234
5 6 7
8
9
1. input shaft
2. front frame of transfer box
3. rear cover of transfer box
4. flange
5. front output fork flange
6. venting valve
7. gasket
8. rear body of gearbox
9. bolt
TF-8Transfer Box Disassembly and Mount of Transfer Box
2. Transfer box mount
a) Coat the lubricant grease on the output axial
spline of the gearbox with a thin sleeve contain-
ing lubricant grease.
b) Mount a new gasket on the mounting face of the
transfer box.
c) Lift the lifting bracket of transfer box and align
it to the same axle with the gearbox.
Notice: The transfer shall be guaranteed to flush
with the gearbox before connecting the spline.
Do not handle it forcefully to press the transfer
box spline into the gearbox. Otherwise, damage
will be caused, run the rear output shaft where
necessary to aim at the spline.
(d) Move the transfer box forward slowly so that
the spline and pin of the input shaft of gearbox
reach the front body of the transfer box, and the
gasket attaches on the gearbox completely.
(e) Ensure that the mounting holes of the front
body of transfer box, gasket, and gearbox are in
alignment and then mount the sets of bolt and
nut.
Fastening torque(35-48)Nm
(f) Connect the rear drive shaft and the rear output
flange of the transfer box.
(g) Connect the front drive shaft and the front
output fork flange of the transfer box.(h) Connect the venting valve and the soft ventila-
tion pipe.
(i) Connect the cables of odometer that locates
nearby the transfer box.
(j) Connect all wire harnesses that connected with
the transfer box, and
(k) Add the lubricant of right brand.
Notice: when starting the engine, if the lubricant
is added incorrectly or in unsuitable volume,
which may lead the transfer box to damage.
Notice: as for the transfer box mounted on
vehicle, oil pump shall be used when adding oil
for it.
Notice: In case the transfer box is taken apart for
maintenance or inspection, there will be no
lubricant supplied by oil pump in the oil passage
on the top of transfer box. Therefore, it is not
accurate to control the oil volume by opening the
oil filling plug, in such condition, the oil passage
will be filled with oil once the oil pump runs. If the
wheel can run, such operation can be conducted
on the lifting jack. The oil level shall be rechecked
once the oil pump runs.
(l) Put down the vehicle after finishing the lubri-
cant inspection, and connect the cell cathode.
BR-5Braking System Inspection and Adjustment
pedal push rodbraking lamp switch
pedal push-rod
free stroke of
pedal: (3-6) mm
Inspection and adjustment
Inspection on and adjustment of brake pedal
1. Check the pedal height as shown in the drawing to
whether it is correct,
The height from the pedal to the front floor:
Dr SF160mm
SL SK SY SJ (190-200)mm
2. Adjust the pedal height if necessary:
(a) Loosen the locking nuts of braking lamp switch;
(b) Loosen the braking lamp switch to the most degree.
(c) Loosen the locking nuts of drag rod;
(d) Adjust the pedal height through rotating the pedal drag
rod;
(e) Rotate the stop light switch reversibly until it contact
with the stop baffle of pedal.
(f) Screw up the two locking nuts.
(g) Check the braking lamp is lightened or not when tread
down the brake pedal.
(h) Check and adjust the pedal free stroke after adjusting the
pedal height
QKAdjust the free stroke of pedal if necessary:
(a) Loosen the locking nuts of the pedal drag rod and rotate
the pedal drag rod to adjust the pedal free stroke.
(b) Start the engine to confirm the free stroke.
(c) Check the pedal height after adjusting the pedal free
stroke. 3. Inspection on Pedal Free Stroke:
(a) Stop the engine working and tread down the brake pedal
several times until the vacuum booster is not in the stage
of vacuum.
(b) Tread down the pedal until the resistance occurs, and
measure the distance shown in the drawing.
Pedal free stroke(3-6)mm
pedal height
BR-6
Operation test of vacuum booster
Remark: check the operation of vacuum booster with the
vacuum booster tester if workable.
1.Operation inspection
(a) Before starting the engine, tread down the brake pedal
several times, and check the pedal reservation distance to
ensure there is no change occurs.
(b) Tread down the brake pedal and start the engine. If the
treaded pedals continue to move downward, which means
the operation is normal.
1. Inspection on Air-tight
(a) Start the engine for 1-2 min and then turn it off. Then
tread down the brake pedal slowly for several times, if the
pedal move downward continuously in the first, but
return gradually in the second or third time, which means
the vacuum booster has a good air-tight.
(b) Tread down the brake pedal when the engine is working,
then stop the engine, but tread the pedal down. If the
reservation distance doesnít change within the 30 seconds,
which shows the air tight of vacuum booster is good.
Air-bleeding of braking system
Remark: air-bleeding is required if any operation for braking
system is conducted or the pipe line is doubted to have air.
1. Fill the oil cup with the brake liquid
Check the liquid level of oil cup after the air in each wheel
brake pump is exhausted. If necessary, add the brake liquid.
2. Connect the vinyl resin pipe with the vent screws.
Insert the other end of pipe into the container with half brake
liquid.
Remark: the air-bleeding shall begin from the longest pipe line
when the wheel-brake cylinder is exhausting the air.
3. Air exhaust of the pipe line in braking system
(a) Tread down brake pedal slowly several times.
(b) Loosen the vent screws until the brake liquid flows out
while letting the assistant tread down the pedal. Then
screw up the vent screws.
(c) Repeat this approach until there is no air in the liquid.
4. Repeat the approach for the wheel-brake cylinder.
normal
abnormal
the third time
the second time
the first time
Braking System Inspection and Adjustment
BR-11Brake SystemVacuum Booster
Inspection on Vacuum booster parts
Operation for one-way valve inspection
(Gasoline engine)
(a) Tear down the one-way valve;
(b) Check the air to see whether it flows from the vacuum
booster side toward the engine side.
(c) Check the air, change the one-way valve if the air flows
from the side of engine toward the vacuum booster.
(d) Mount the one-way valve in the right place.
(a) Tear down the one-way valve from the vacuum pipe.
(b) Check the air to see whether it flows from the side of
vacuum room to the hose.
(c) Check the air, and change the one-way valve if the air
flows to the hose to the vacuum room.
air
engine side booster side
air airless
air
hose side vacuum side
airairless
Mount of Vacuum Booster
1. Adjust the length of vacuum booster pushrod:
(a) Mount the sealing washer on the master cylinder;
(b) Put SST on the sealing washer and descend the pin rod
until it contact lightly the piston with its top;
(c) Put top of SST downward ,and mount it on the vacuum
booster.
(d) Check the clearance between the vacuum booster pushrod
and the head of pin on SST.
(e) Adjust the length of vacuum booster pushrod until the
pushrod touches the pinhead.
2. Mount the vacuum booster, sealing washer and Ushaped
clip head.
(a) Mount the vacuum booster and sealing washer.
(b) Mount the U-shaped clip head.
(c) Mount and tighten the assembling nuts of vacuum booster.
3. Connect the U-shaped clip head and the brake pedal:
Encase the U-shaped clamping pin in the hole of U-shaped clip
head and the brake pedal, and then mount the spring pin on the
U-shaped clamping pin.SST
washer
SST
(Diesel engine)
SR-11Steering SystemPower Steering (General Introduction)
power steering oil pump
power steering gear steering drive shaft
oil cup
Power steering
Introduction
Principal of Power Steering
The power steering is a kind of hydraulic device that use
the engine power to steer. The engine drive the power
steering oil pump to generate the hydraulic pressure, which
actuates the piston in steering gear, so that the worm shaft
can provide to the piston with a supplementary force, which
has relation with the pressure actuated on the piston.
Therefore, pressure increase is required if larger steering
force is needed, and the pressure variation is accomplished
through the control valve.
Intermediate position (forward straightly)
The liquid from the power steering oil pump is sent to
the control valve, which, if locates at the intermediate, will
allow the liquid to pass and enter into the drain outlet, finally
return the pump. At this time, it is difficult to increase the
pressure; meanwhile, due to the equal pressures at the both
sides of the power piston, it cannot move toward either side.
Steering time
When the steering drive shaft move toward either side,
the control valve will move together with it, in case one oil
passage is shut off, meanwhile open the other larger, the
liquid flow variation will increase the pressure, as result, the
unequal pressure at both sides of piston will make the piston
move toward the side of smaller pressure, therefore, the
liquid is pressed in the pump through the control valve.
pump control valve
drain outlet
power cylinde
power piston
segmental gear shaft worm shaftsteering gear
Pump
SR-13Steering SystemPower Steering (On-Vehicle Inspection)
tensioning wheelpower steering oil
pump
crankshaftOn-vehicle inspection
Inspection on tension of driver conveyor
Measure the tension of drive conveyor.
Drive conveyor tension: under the condition of 98 N.
New conveyor: (5-7)mm
Old conveyor:(7-9)mm
Remark:
ìnew conveyorî means the conveyor that is used on the
machine less than five minutes;
ìold conveyorî means the conveyor that is used on machine
more than five minutes
Check for height of liquid level
1. Keep the body in horizontal status
2. Increase the liquid temperature
When the engine runs idly by 1000 r/m or less, rotate the
steering wheel several times from the locking position to the
reverse locking position to increase the liquid temperature.
3. Check to see whether there is foam or emulsification;
Remark: the foam or emulsification shows there is air in the
system or the liquid level is over-low.
4. Check the liquid level height in oil cup;
Check the liquid level height and, if needed, add the oil.