Page 10 of 484
CL-1
CL
Page
Troubleshooting .......................................................... CL-2
Inspection and adjustment of clutch pedal ................... CL-3
Air exhausting of clutch ................................................ CL-3
Clutch master cylinder ................................................ CL-4
Clutch wheel-brake cylinder ......................................... CL-6
Clutch cluster ............................................................... CL-7
Clutch
Page 11 of 484

CL-2ClutchTroubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Trouble Causes Repairing approaches
Difficulty in gearshift
or non-gearshiftOverlarge free stroke of clutch pedal
There is air in clutch pipe
Failure of clutch brake-wheel cylinder
Failure of clutch master cylinder
Overlarge clutch pendulum difference due to incorrect mounting, the
friction liner is stained with oil or is breaking
There is dirty or adhesive materials on spline of input shaft or clutch rib
Failure of clutch pressure plateAdjust the free stroke of pedal
Exhaust the air in clutch pipe
Change the clutch brake-wheel cylinder
Change the master cylinder
Check the clutch rib
Repair according to requirement
Change the clutch pressure plate
Disengagement of gear
box or clutch slipAbrasion of clutch guide shaft
Insufficient free stroke of clutch pedal
The friction liner of clutch rib is stained with oil or is worn
Failure of clutch pressure plate
Seize up of separation forkChange the guide shaft
Adjust the free stroke of pedal
Check the clutch rib
Change the clutch pressure plate
Check the separation fork
Clutch seize-up or
shakingThe friction liner of clutch rib is stained with oil or is worn
Failure of clutch pressure plate
Looseness of engine seatCheck the clutch rib
Change the clutch pressure plate
Repair according to requirement
Looseness of clutch
pedalThere is air in clutch pipe
Failure of clutch brake-wheel cylinder
Failure of clutch master cylinderExhaust the air in clutch pipe
Change the clutch brake-wheel cylinder
Change the master cylinder
Over-loud clutch noiseSeize up of separation fork;
Abrasion or stained spot of separation bearing
Abrasion of guide bearing
Parts looseness in clutch pressure plateRepair according to requirement
Change the separation bearing
Change the guide bearing
Change the clutch pressure plate
Page 12 of 484

CL-3ClutchInspection and Adjustment of Clutch Pedal, Air Exhausting of Clutch
Air-exhausting of clutch
Remark: in case operation needs to be conducted for the clutch
system or if there is air in clutch, exhaust the air.
Notice : Do not stain the painted surface with brake liquid,
if any brake liquid is left, wash it away immediately.
1.
Fill the brake liquid into the oil cup of clutch master cylinder;
The oil cup of master cylinder shall often be checked and, if
necessary, added with brake liquid.
2.
Connect the ethene resin pipe to the air-exhausting valve.
Insert the other end of the pipe into the container, half of which
is filled with brake liquid.
3. Air-exhausting in clutch system
a) Move the clutch pedal up and down slowly for several times.
b) Loosen the air-exhausting valve when pressing the pedal
increasingly until there is brake liquid overflowing, then
tighten the air-exhausting valve.
c)
Repeat this operation until the bubble in brake liquid disappears.
Inspection on and adjustment
of clutch pedal
1. Check whether the pedal height is correct
Pedal height that begins from front wall board:
Dr SF(1655)mm
SL SK SY SJ(190-200)mm
2. Adjust the pedal height where necessary
Loosen the locking nut and screw off the adjusting bolts until
the pedal height is correct. Then screw up the locking nut.
Pedal free stroke
3. Check whether the pedal free stroke is correct
Press the pedal lightly until the resistance generated by clutch
occurs.
pedal free stroke: (5-15)mm
4. Adjust the pedal free stroke where necessary;
a) Loosen the locking nut and rotate the push-rod until the
stroke is correct;
b) Screw up the locking nuts;
c) Check the pedal height after the adjustment of pedal free
stroke.
adjusting spot in
pedal height
pedal height
pedal free stroke
Page 15 of 484
CL-6ClutchClutch Brake-Wheel Cylinder
Clutch brake-wheel cylinder
Element drawing
clutch brake-wheel cylinder
springpistondust coverpush-rod air-exhausting plug
N*mspecified torque
Disassembly of brake-wheel cylinder
1. Tear down the clutch pipeline.
Remove the pipeline with SST
2. Tear down the two bolts to take down the clutch
brake-wheel cylinder
mount of brake-wheel cylinder
1. Mount the brake-wheel cylinder with two bolts;
2. Connect the clutch pipeline;
Connect the pipeline with SST;
3. Exhaust the air in clutch system.
182
191
Page 24 of 484
MT-5GearboxDismantle of Gear Box
4WD
11. Tear down the wheel-brake cylinder of clutch.
(a) Dismantle the setting bolts of the wheel-brake cylinder of
clutch with spanner.
(b) Hang the wheel-brake cylinder with a thread on the side
of engine without oscillation.
Remark: Do not disconnect the pipeline of the wheel-brake
cylinder.
12. Tear down the pawl washer and bracket of the rear part
of gearbox:
Two-wheel driving:
(a) Dismantle the four bracket bolts (skip over this process
for the wielding structure).
(b) Lift the engine with jack to raise the gearbox a little.
(c) Dismantle the pawl washer from the rear part of gearbox.
Four-wheel driving:
Dismantle the bolts from the pawl washer and bracket of the
rear part of gearbox to tear down the pawl washer and bracket.
13. Insert the wooden plate between the bottom frame and
the beam.
Page 27 of 484
MT-8Gear BoxMount of Gear Box
4WD:
(a) Mount the bracket and supporter of leg washers of rear
engine in 4WD vehicle;(SF)
(b) Mount and tighten the third beam of 4WD vehicle. (SF)
4. Remove the wooden spill.
5. Mount exhaust pipe.
Mount the exhaust pipe on the branch exhaust pipe.
Tightening moment(623)Nm
6. Mount the wheel-brake cylinder of clutch.
Tightening moment(182)Nm
7. Mount odometer sensor and plugging elements of backup
switch.
8. Connect the drive shaft.
(See page PR-12)
9. Add oil into the gearbox.
Lubricating oil grade: GL-5 85W/90
Volume: 2.4L(dry)
Remark: the Tightening moment of oil filling/draining
plug: (3050)Nm
4WD
4WD
Page 43 of 484
MT-24
(d) Measure the outside diameter of the gear sleeve of 1st gear
with micrometer.
Min diameter:38.984mm.
(e) Measure the radial run out torlerance of the shaft with
micrometer.
Max radial run out torlerance
For the transmission made by Shang Chi:0.015mm
For the transmission made by Tang Chi:0.05mm
4. Check the synchronized ring
(a) Turn the ring ,and put it into to check the brake action.
(b) Measure the gap between the rear of the synchronized ring
and gear end.
Standard clearance:
For the transmission made by Shang Chi:(1.51.8)mm
For the transmission made by Tang Chi:(1.20.4)mm
Limit clearance:0.8mm
5. Measure the clearance between the gear shifting fork
and meshing sleeve
Check the clearance between the gear sleeve and gear shifting
fork with feeler gauge.
Max clearance
For the transmission made by Shang Chi: 0.54mm
For the transmission made by Tang Chi: 0.7mm TransmissionOutput Shaft Assembly(Inspection of Output Shaft Assembly)
Page 115 of 484

SA-4Suspension System and Automobile AxleAlignment of Front Wheel (Dr SL SK SY SJ)
5. Adjustment for inner tilt angle of kingpin, outer tilt angle
of front wheel and back tilt angle of kingpin
Item
Inner tilt
angle of
kingpin
Outer tilt
angle of
front
wheelApplicable vehicle type
Dr SL SK SY
SJ
Mechanic
steeringDr SL SK SY
Power
steeringDr
SL SK SY
SJ
Back tilt
angle of
kingpinMechanic
steeringDr SL SK SY
Power steer-
ingDr SL SK SY
SJ93045
1452
03020
01010
02010
03015
24515
315Location parameter
4. Adjust the wheel angle
Take apart the limit bolts of the steering knuckle to check the
steering angle A of inner wheel.
Inner wheel steering angle
Dr SL SK SY ( 3640)
SJ ( 3234)
Remark: The wheel should not contact the body or brake hose
when the steering wheel reaches the limit position.
In case the steering angle of inner wheel doesnít conform to the
standard value, adjust the wheel angle through adjusting the
limit bolts of the steering knuckle.
Fastening torque(900)Nm(SJ)
If the wheel angle fails to be adjusted within the standard value,
change the weary or damaged parts of steering system.
If the tilt angle fails to fall within the specified values, make an
adjustment through adding or reducing the gaskets on the
location of upper arm.
Gasket thickness: 3.0, 2.0 and 1.0mm
Once the gasket thickness increases by 1mm, the outer tilt
angle of wheel will change by 7', while the back tilt angle of
kingpin will change 20'.
After the wheel outer tilt angle and the back tilt angle of kingpin
are adjusted, if the inner tilt angle of kingpin still fails to the
specified value, check the steering knuckle or front wheel to
see whether they are bending or loose.
150-20
adjusting bolt
outer tilt
angle of
front wheel inner tilt angle of kingpin
back tilt angle of
kingpin
front AB AB
HPM