2005 YAMAHA YFM660R oil

EBU00015
1-CONTENTS
LOCATION OF THE WARNING
AND SPECIFICATION LABELS ............. 1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION ......................... 2-1
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION ................................... 3-1
Identification number records .............. 3-3
Key identification number .................... 3-5
Vehicle identification number .............. 3-5
Model label ........................................... 3-7
CONTROL FUNCTIONS ........................ 4-1
Main switch........................................... 4-1
Indicator and warning lights ................. 4-3
Handlebar switches ........................... 4-11
Throttle lever ..................................... 4-15
Speed limiter ...................................... 4-17
Clutch lever ....................................... 4-19
Brake lever ......................................... 4-19
Brake pedal ........................................ 4-21
Parking brake lever ............................ 4-23
Shift pedal ......................................... 4-27
Reverse knob .................................... 4-27
1234
Fuel tank cap .................................... 4-29
Fuel cock............................................ 4-29
Starter (choke) .................................. 4-31
Seat.................................................... 4-33
Front shock absorber adjustment ...... 4-35
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....... 4-37
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .................. 5-1
Front and rear brakes .......................... 5-5
Fuel ...................................................... 5-9
Engine oil ........................................... 5-13
Coolant............................................... 5-15
Chain ................................................. 5-17
Throttle lever ...................................... 5-19
Fittings and fasteners......................... 5-19
Lights ................................................. 5-19
Switches............................................. 5-19
Tires .................................................. 5-21
How to measure tire pressure ........... 5-25
Tire wear limit .................................... 5-27
5
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OPERATION ...........................................6-1
Starting a cold engine ..........................6-3
Starting a warm engine ........................6-9
Warming up...........................................6-9
Reverse knob operation and
reverse driving ..................................6-11
Shifting ................................................6-15
To start out and accelerate .................6-17
To decelerate ......................................6-21
Engine break-in ...................................6-23
Parking ...............................................6-27
Parking on a slope ..............................6-29
Accessories and loading ....................6-33
RIDING YOUR ATV..................................7-1
Getting to know your ATV .....................7-3
Ride with care and good judgement .....7-5
Be careful where you ride ...................7-27
Turning your ATV ................................7-41
Climbing uphill.....................................7-47
Riding downhill ....................................7-57
Crossing a slope .................................7-61
Crossing through shallow water ..........7-65
Riding over rough terrain ....................7-69
Sliding and skidding ............................7-71
What to do if .......................................7-75
What to do ..........................................7-75
67
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ........................................ 8-1
Owner’s manual and tool kit ................. 8-3
Periodic maintenance/lubrication.......... 8-7
Panel removal and installation ........... 8-17
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ......... 8-19
Cooling system ................................... 8-35
Changing the coolant.......................... 8-39
Spark plug inspection ......................... 8-47
Air filter element cleaning ................... 8-53
Carburetor adjustment ........................ 8-59
Idle speed adjustment ........................ 8-61
Throttle lever adjustment ................... 8-63
Valve clearance adjustment .............. 8-65
Front and rear brake pad inspection... 8-67
Brake fluid level inspection ................. 8-69
Brake fluid replacement ...................... 8-73
Front brake lever free play.................. 8-75
Brake pedal height adjustment ........... 8-77
Parking brake adjustment ................... 8-79
Adjusting the rear brake light switch ... 8-83
Clutch lever free play adjustment ...... 8-85
Drive chain slack check ...................... 8-87
Drive chain slack adjustment .............. 8-89
Lubricating the drive chain ................. 8-91
Cable inspection and lubrication ........ 8-95
8
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3-1
EBU00032
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION1. Seat
2. Fuel tank cap
3. Engine oil tank
4. Brake pedal
5. Headlights
6. Fuel cock
7. Throttle stop screw
8. Coolant reservoir
9. Tail/brake light10. Shift pedal
11. Clutch lever
12. Handlebar switches
13. Parking brake lever
14. Main switch
15. Reverse knob
16. Throttle lever
17. Brake leverNOTE:The machine you have purchased may differ
slightly from those shown in the figures of this
manual.
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4-45
WARNING
_ Suspension components become hot during
operation. Never touch the compression
damping adjusting screw, the rebound damp-
ing adjusting screw or the oil reservoir with
your bare hand or skin until suspension com-
ponents have cooled. _
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5-1
EBU00113
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Before using this machine, check the following points:
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
Front brakeCheck operation, lever free play, fluid level and fluid leakage.
Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary.5-5–5-7,
8-67–8-75
Rear brakeCheck operation, fluid level and fluid leakage.
Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary.5-5–5-7,
8-67–8-73, 8-77
ClutchCheck operation, condition and lever free play. 8-85
Parking brakeCheck operation, condition and cable length. 8-79–8-81
FuelCheck fuel level.
Fill with fuel if necessary.5-9–5-11
Engine oilCheck oil level.
Fill with oil if necessary.5-13, 8-19–8-33
Coolant reservoirCheck coolant level in reservoir.
Fill with coolant if necessary.5-15–5-17,
8-35–8-45
Drive chainCheck chain slack and condition.
Adjust if necessary.5-17, 8-87–8-93
ThrottleCheck for proper throttle cable operation and free play. 5-19, 8-63
Wheels and tiresCheck tire pressure, wear and damage.5-21–5-27,
8-103–8-105
Fittings and fastenersCheck all fittings and fasteners. 5-19
Lights and switchesCheck for proper operation.5-19, 8-83,
8-115–8-125
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5-13
EBU10842
Engine oil
Make sure the engine oil is at the specified level.
Add oil as necessary. (See pages 8-19–8-33.)CAUTION:_

In order to prevent clutch slippage (since
the engine oil also lubricates the clutch),
do not mix any chemical additives. Do not
use oils with a diesel specification of “CD”
or oils of a higher quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled “ENERGY
CONSERVING II” or higher.


Make sure that no foreign material enters
the crankcase.
_
Recommended engine oil type and quantity:
See page 10-2.
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8-8 * Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
Engine oil
Replace. (Warm engine before draining.)Engine oil filter cartridge
Replace.Drive chain
Check and adjust slack/alignment/clean/lube.Front brake*Check free play/operation/fluid leakage/
See NOTE Page 8-9.
Correct if necessary.Rear brake*Check operation/fluid leakage/See NOTE Page 8-9.
Correct if necessary.Clutch*Check operation.
Adjust if necessary.Wheels*Check balance/damage/runout.
Replace if necessary.Wheel bearings*Check bearing assemblies for looseness/damage.
Replace if damaged.Steering system*Check operation.
Repair if damaged.
Check toe-in.
Adjust if necessary.Front and rear
suspension*Check operation.
Correct if necessary.Upper and lower arm
pivot and steering shaft*Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.Rear arm pivot*
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.Fittings and fasteners*Check all chassis fittings and fasteners.
Correct if necessary.Lights and switches*Check operation.
Adjust headlight beams.
ITEM ROUTINEWhichever
comes firstINITIAL EVERY
month136612
km
(mi)320
(200)1,200
(750)2,400
(1,500)2,400
(1,500)4,800
(3,000)
hours 20 75 150 150 300
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8-9
NOTE:

Recommended brake fluid: DOT4


Brake fluid replacement:
When disassembling the master cylinders or calipers, replace the brake fluid. Normally check the
brake fluid level and add fluid as required.
On the inner parts of the master cylinders and calipers, replace the oil seals every two years.
Replace the brake hoses every four years, or if cracked or damaged.
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