2005 VOLVO V70 engine

Max. torque 295 ft. lbs. at 1950-5250 rpm** (400 Nm/31-95 rps)**
Number of cylinders 5
Bore3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.67" (93.2 mm)
Displacement 2.5 liters
Compression ratio 8.5:1
Number of valves 20
* Automatic transmission: 300 hp at 6000 rpm, 220 kW at 100 rps
** Automatic transmission: 258 ft. lbs at 1850-6000 rpm, 350Nm at 32-100 rps
Charge air cooler (Intercooler)
Turbocharged engines employ a turbo-compressor to force air into the engine inlet manifold and a charge air cooler to
cool the compressed inlet air. The resulting increase in air flow raises pressure in the intake manifold and increases
engine power over that developed by A normally-aspirated engine. The charge air cooler (which resembles a radiator)
is located between the turbo-compressor and inlet manifold.
pg. 164 Oil/fluid specifications and volumes
Engine Oil
Meeting or exceeding ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF, and SJ/Energy Conserving.
Oil additives must not be used.
Volume:
Capacity (including oil filter):
Non-turbo models: 5.8 US qts. (5.5 liters)
Turbo models (not V70R) 6.1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
V70R: 5.5 US qts (5.2 liters)
Manual transmission oil
Type: MTF 97309
M56 (five speed): 2.2 US qts. (2.1 liters)
M66 (6 speed): 2.1 US qts. (2.0 liters)
Automatic Transmission Fluid
AW5: JWS 3309. Do not mix with other oils.
Volume: 7.6 US qts (7.2 liters)
Cooling system
Type: Positive pressure, closed system. The thermostat begins to open at 194 °F (90 °C)
Coolant: Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
Power steering fluid
Volvo synthetic power steering fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S) P/N 1161529 or equivalent.
Volume: 0.95 US qts (0.9 liters)
Brake fluid
DOT 4+ boiling point >536°F(280°C), P/N 9437433
Volume: 0.64 US qts (0.6 liters)
Climate control system - refrigerant (R 134a)
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Oil: PAG
Volume: 2.2 lbs (1,000 g) R134a
Fuel
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91)
Fuel tank volume:
Front wheel drive, non-turbo models - 18.5 US gal. (70 liters)
All turbo models - 18 US gal. (68 liters)
Washer fluid reservoir
Volume: 6.8 US qts (6.4 liters) or 4.8 US qts (4.5 liters) on the V70 R.
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 165 Fuel system, Electronic ignition system, Suspension
Fuel system
The engine is equipped with a multiport fuel injection system.
Distributor ignition system
Firing order: 1-2-4-5-3
Electronic ignition setting: Not adjustable
Spark plugs: Champion RC8PYP 8 (or equivalent)
Spark plug gap: 0.028-0.032" (0.7-0.8 mm)
Tightening torque: 18.4 ft. lbs. (25 Nm)
WARNING!
The ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to prevent injury.
Always turn the ignition off when:
Replacing ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
Do not touch any part of the ignition system while the engine is running. This may result in a shock and bodily
injury.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column. The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car but include
fuel, coolant and spare wheel.
Rear suspension
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 166 Electrical system
Electrical system
12 Volt, negative ground.
Voltage-controlled generator. Single-wire system with chassis and engine used as conductors. Grounded on chassis.
Battery
Voltage: 12 Volt, capacity: 600 A/115 min reserve capacity.
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original hand -held transmitter can also be used, as desired, to operate the garage door.
The remaining two HomeLink® buttons can be programmed in the same way. In the event of any problems in
programming the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver, call toll-free 1-800-355-3515 (Internet: www.HomeLink.com
).
Operating the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver
Once programmed, the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver can be used in place of your hand -held transmitters.
To operate, the key must be turned to the "accessory" position (II) or the engine must be running. Press the
programmed HomeLink® button to activate the garage door, driveway gate, security lighting, home security system,
etc.
Your original hand -held transmitters may, of course, be used at any time.
Erasing programmed buttons
Individual buttons cannot be erased. To erase all three programmed buttons:
1. Turn the ignition key to the "accessory" position (II).
2. Hold down the two outside buttons on the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver for about 20 seconds, until
HomeLink®'s indicator light begins to flash.
3. Release both buttons.
The HomeLink® buttons can be reprogrammed using the procedures described on the previous page.
(HomeLink® information continues on the next page)
pg. 188 HomeLink® Universal Transceiver (option)
Reprogramming a single HomeLink® button
1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink® button. Do not release the button until step 3 has been completed.
2. When the indicator light begins to flash slowly (after approximately 20 seconds), position your hand -held
transmitter 2 to 5 in. (5 to 12 cm) away from the HomeLink® surface.
3. Press and hold the hand -held transmitter button. The HomeLink® indicator light will flash first slowly, then rapidly.
When the indicator light flashes rapidly, release both buttons.
The previously programmed device has now been erased and the new device can be activated by pressing the
HomeLink® button that has just been programmed. This procedure will not affect any other programmed HomeLink®
buttons.
NOTE:
Retain the original transmitter(s) for future programming procedures (e.g., if you purchase a new car).
For your own security, erase all programmed buttons on the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver when you sell your
car.
Metallic sun protection films should not be used on any windows in a car equipped with HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver. This could interfere with the transceiver's function.

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2 0 0 5
VOLVO V70
INDEX
pg. 189 - 192 Index
A
ABS 21
ABS - warning light31
Active chassis system99
Adjusting the steering wheel38
Air conditioning52 - 55
Air filter - engine149
Air vents50
Airbag (SIPS)10
Airbag (SRS)4
Alarm84, 85
Alarm - "panic" function84
All Wheel Drive
- general information98
ALR/ELR16
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)21
Anti-lock Brake System - warning light31
Antifreeze110, 148
Approach lighting80
Armrest (center) - 3-section rear seat69
Ashtray43
Audio systems169
- CD player180, 181
- specifications185
Automatic car washing144
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)16
Automatic transmission94, 95
- Cold starts95
- Geartronic96, 97
- Kickdown95, 96
- Sport mode97
Auxiliary socket43
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Courtesy light78
Courtesy lights (front) - replacing140
Courtesy lights - exterior80
Cruise control35
D
Detachable trailer hitch - installing108
Dimensions161
Direction indicators39
Distributor ignition system165
Door step courtesy lights - replacing141
Doors and locks80
Drive belt148
Driving economy101
Driving mode indicator29
Driving mode W95, 97, 110
Driving with trunk open102
E
Economical driving101
Electric socket in cargo compartment71
Electrical system166
Electrical system - general information102
Electrically operated moonroof46
Electrically operated sideview mirrors45
Electrically operated windows44
Electronic Brake Force Distribution21
Electronic Climate Control (ECC)52 - 55
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)16
Emergency towing105, 106
Emergency warning flashers42
Emissions systems147
Engine - specifications163
Engine - starting91, 92
Engine air filter149
Engine compartment151
Engine oil110, 152, 153
Extension of cargo compartment67
Exterior courtesy lights80
Exterior features - overview27
Extra seat77
F
Fog light - rear31
, 38
Fog lights - front38
Folding passenger's seat backrest62
Folding table66
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Moonroof46
N
Net - cargo73
Nylon cargo net73
O
Occupant safety19
Octane rating88
Odometer29
Oil - engine110, 152, 153
Oil -level (R-models)153
Oil pressure warning light30
Opening the hood151
P
Paint touch-up142
Panic function (alarm)84
Park Assist100
Parking brake43
Parking brake reminder light30
Parking lights37
Passenger's seat backrest - folding62
PCV system149
Pen holder65
Polishing144
Power moonroof46
Power seats60, 61
Power steering - speed sensitive101
Power steering fluid154
Power windows44
R
R-models, checking oil level153
Radio169
Rain sensor40
Rain sensor - windshield wipers40
Reading lights - front/rear78
Rear fog light31, 38
Rear park assist87, 100
Rear reading lights78
Rear seat backrest70
Rear window - heated42
Rearview mirror45
Refrigerant51
Refueling90
Remote central locking system and sideview mirrors system45
Remote control - keyless entry system81
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Remote control - Homelink® Universal Transceiver187
Remote keyless entry system81
Remote keyless entry system - replacing batteries82
Removing the seat cushion70
Replacing bulbs135-141
Replacing fuses130
Replacing the battery155
Replacing wiper blades157
Road assistance167
Roadholding101
Roof load - maximum162
Roof racks103
Run flat tires119
S
Safety locks - child86
Seat belt maintenance19
Seat belts2, 3, 16
Seat belts - cleaning145
Seats - front60, 61
Securing cargo72
Self supporting run flat tires119
Servicing150
Shiftlock91, 94, 96
Side impact airbag system (SIPS)10
Side windows - laminated41
Sideview mirrors45
Sideview mirrors - heated42
Sideview mirrors - memory function45
Spare tire76
Spark plugs149, 165
Specifications163
Speed -sensitive power steering101
Sport mode (automatic transmission)97
SRS6
SRS diagnostic system30
Stability Traction Control (STC)21
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)80, 91
Starting the engine91, 92
Steel grid73
Steering wheel adjustment38
Steering wheel lock38
Stop and Store bag68
Storage compartments63
Storage in the glove compartment65
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the vehicle and others sharing the roadway. Avoiding distractions is part of that responsibility.
The following should be checked regularly: *
1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti-freeze). See
page 150.
2 Power steering - When cold, the level must not be above the COLD mark and when hot it must not be above the
HOT mark. Top up if the level drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid. See page 154.
3 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture: 50% anti-freeze and 50% water. See page 148.
4 Engine oil level should be between the dipstick marks. The distance between the marks represents approx.
1.6 US qts (1.5 liters). See page 152.
5 Brake fluid - check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the MIN mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+. See
page 154.
* Engine oil should be checked each time the car is refuelled.
Octane rating, see page 88.
Tire pressure, see label located on the inside of the fuel tank cover.
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