Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-169
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC using scan tool.
3) Keep the accelerator pedal at idle position for 2 seconds.
4) Keep the accelerator pedal at fully depressed position for 2 seconds.
5) Repeat Step 3) and 4) for 3 times.
6) Check DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/ or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Difference between the opening angle based on TP
sensor (main) and the opening angle based on TP sensor
(sub) is more than specif ication for specified time
continuously.
(1 driving detection logic) • Throttle position sensor (main) and (sub) circuit
• Electric throttle body
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2.
Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 Throttle position sensor and its circuit check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, check each voltage of “TP Sensor 1 Volt” and “TP Sensor 2 Volt” displayed on scan
tool when accelerator pedal is idle position and fully
depressed.
Is displayed each TP sensor value as described voltage in
“Scan Tool Data”? Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
Go to Step 3.
3 ECM voltage check
1) Disconnect connector from electric throttle body with
ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to electric throttle body at “RED”, “GRN”, “WHT” and “BLK” wire terminals.
3) If OK, measure voltage between “RED” wire terminal of electric throttle body connector and engine ground with
ignition switch turned ON.
Is voltage 4 – 6 V? Go to Step 6.
Go to Step 4.
"GRN"
"RED"
"WHT"
"BLK"
"LT GRN/BLK"
"LT GRN/RED"
I4RS0B110022-02
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-171
DTC P2138: Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch “D”/“E” (Main / Sub) Voltage CorrelationS7RS0B1104077
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC using scan tool.
3) Keep the accelerator pedal at idle position for 2 seconds.
4) Keep the accelerator pedal at fully depressed position for 2 seconds.
5) Repeat Step 3) and 4) for 3 times.
6) Check DTC.
E23 C37
34
1819
567
1011
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
55
57 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
40
42 39 38
44
45 43 41 331
1213
238
34
1819
567
1011
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
55
57 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 48 32 31
34353637
40
42 39 38
44
45 43 41 331
1213
238
BRN
GRN
BLU
RED
YEL
WHT
E23-35
E23-37
E23-52
E23-34
E23-36
E23-51
E23-50 5 V
5 V
1
1-1 3 2
1-2
I4RS0B110047-01
1. APP sensor
1-2. APP sensor (sub) 3. Ground of APP sensor for shield wire
1-1. APP sensor (main) 2. ECM
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Difference between the opening angle based on APP
sensor (main) and the op ening angle based on APP
sensor (sub) is more than sp ecification for specified time
continuously.
(1 driving detection logic) • APP sensor (main) and (sub) circuit
• APP sensor assembly
•ECM
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-179
C37-32 ——— — —
C37-33 — —— — —
C37-34 — —— — —
C37-35 — —— — —
C37-36 — —— — —
C37-37 — —— — —
C37-38 — —— — —
C37-39 — —— — —
C37-40 WHT TP sensor (sub)
signal 1.57 – 1.09 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
3.88 – 4.45 V Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
C37-41 — Ground for shield
wire of TP sensor
circuit Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-42 BLK Ground for TP
sensor Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-43 RED Output for 5 V
power source of TP
sensor 4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-44 LT
GRN/ BLK Output of throttle
actuator 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
Output signal is pulse.
Duty ratio varies
depending on throttle
valve and accelerator pedal position.
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.21: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
C37-45 LT
GRN/ RED Output of throttle
actuator 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is pulse.
Duty ratio varies
depending on throttle
valve and accelerator pedal position.
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.21: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
C37-46 BLK/
RED Heater output of
HO2S-1 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
*0 – 2 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.10: ” and “Reference
waveform No.11: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
engine condition.
C37-47 RED/
BLU Heater output of
HO2S-2 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
0 – 1 V
(“Reference
waveform No.12: ”) Engine running at idle
after vehicle running over
30 km/h, 19 mph for 5 min.
C37-48 YEL/
GRN Starting motor
signal 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
6 – 14 V While engine cranking.
C37-
49 — —— — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage
ConditionRemarks
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-182 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
E23-25 PPLVehicle speed
signal output for P/
S control module *0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.32: ”) Vehicle running. Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on vehicle
speed.
(21 pulses are generated
per sec. at 30 km/h, 19
mph.) (2561 pulses/km)
E23-26 RED/
BLU EPS signal 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
0 – 1 V With engine running at idle
speed, and steering wheel
turned to the right or left as
far as it stops.
E23-27 — — — — —
E23-28 YEL/
BLK Serial
communication line
for immobilizer coil
antenna
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-29 BLK/
WHT Ignition switch
signal 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned OFF.
—
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
E23-30 WHT Starting motor
control relay output 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
0 – 1 V Ignition switch is turned to
ST (engine cranking)
position.
E23-31 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-32 RED/
YEL Power supply of
throttle actuator
drive circuit
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-33 — — — — —
E23-34 RED Output for 5 V
power source of
APP sensor (sub) 4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-35 BRN Output for 5 V
power source of
APP sensor (main) 4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-36 YEL APP sensor (sub)
signal 1.55 – 1.65 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
4.18 – 5.12 V Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
E23-37 YEL APP sensor (main)
signal 0.75 – 0.85 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
3.46 – 4.24 V Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
E23-38 — — — — —
E23-39 — — — — —
E23-40 — — — — —
E23-41 — — — — —
E23-42 — — — — —
E23-43 — — — — —
E23-44 — — — — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-186 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Reference waveform No.6
Ignition coil signal (1) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.7
Ignition coil No.1 and No.4 signal (2) with engine idlingReference waveform No.8
Generator field coil monitor signal (1) at engine idling
Reference waveform No.9
Throttle actuator output signal with ignition switch turned
ON
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-6” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 4 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
2. 4 – 6 V
3. Ignition coil pulse width: 4 – 5 msec.
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-6” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
I4RS0B110055-02
I6RS0C110031-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-8” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
• Lighting switch at CLEARANCE position
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-45” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-44” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 2 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Ignition switch turned ON and accelerator pedal at idle position
1. Throttle actuator drive signal (“C37-45” terminal)
2. Throttle actuator drive signal (“C37-44” terminal)
3. ON signal
4. OFF signal
5. One duty cycle
I5RS0C110016-01
I4RS0B110081-02
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-190 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Reference waveform No.21
Throttle actuator output signal with ignition switch turned
ONReference waveform No.22
Ignition coil signal and fuel injector signal with engine
cranking
Reference waveform No.23
MAP sensor signal (1) with ignition switch turned ON
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-45” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-44” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 2 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Ignition switch turned ON and accelerator pedal at full
depressed position
1. Throttle actuator drive signal (“C37-45” terminal)
2. Throttle actuator drive signal (“C37-44” terminal)
3. ON signal
4. OFF signal
5. One duty cycle
I4RS0B110082-02
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-6” to “C37-58”
CH3: “C37-1” to “C37-58”
CH4: “C37-48” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
CH3: 50 V/DIV, CH4: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 200 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at cranking
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
2. Ignition coil No.1 and No.4 signal
3. No.1 fuel injector signal
4. Engine start signal
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-53” to “C37-55”
CH2: “C37-54” to “C37-55”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 200 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Ignition switch turned ON
2. TP sensor signal
I6RS0C110038-01
I4RS0B110070-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1B-1 Aux. Emission Control Devices:
Engine
Aux. Emission Control Devices
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
EGR System InspectionS7RS0B1204001
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector (DLC) with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and erase DTC using “CLEAR DTC” in “TROUBLE CODES” menu.
3) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature, then select “DATA LIST” mode on scan
tool.
4) Make sure that vehicle condition is as follows.
• Vehicle speed = 0 km/h (0 KPH)
• Engine speed ≤ 900 rpm
• Engine coolant temp. ≥ 90 °C, 164 °F
5) With engine idling (without depressing accelerator pedal), open EGR valve by using “STEP EGR” mode
in “MISC TEST” menu. In this state, as EGR valve
opening increases engine idle speed drops. If not,
possible cause is clogged EGR gas passage, stuck
or faulty EGR valve.
Repair Instructions
EVAP Canister Purge InspectionS7RS0B1206001
NOTE
Before inspection, check to make sure that gear shift lever is in neutral position (with A/T model,
selector lever in “P” range) and that parking brake lever is pulled all the way up.
1) Disconnect purge hose (1) from EVAP canister (2).
2) Place finger against the end of disconne cted hose and check that vacuum is not felt there when engine is cool and
running at idle speed. If check result is not satisfacto ry, check EVAP canister purge valve, wire harness and ECM.
1. SUZUKI scan tool display
2. EGR valve opening (0: Close, 100: Full open)
Step EGR
Step EGR Flow Duty 21 %
Step EGR (con) 23%
Engine Speed 771 RPM
Desired Idle 698 RPM
IAC Flow Duty 20.0 %
Ignition Advance 11.5 BTDC
Closed Throttle Pos ON
1 2
I4RS0B120001-01
1
2
I6RS0C120001-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1C-2 Engine Electrical Devices:
MAP Sensor InspectionS7RS0B1306002
1) Remove air cleaner assembly.
2) Disconnect connector from MAP sensor.
3) Remove MAP sensor.
4) Arrange 3 new 1.5 V batteries (2) in series (check that total voltage is 4.5 – 5.0 V) and connect its
positive terminal to “Vin ” terminal of sensor and
negative terminal to “Ground” terminal. Then check
voltage between “Vout” and “Ground”. Also, check if
voltage reduces when vacuum is applied up to 400
mmHg by using vacuum pump (3).
If check result is not satisfactory, replace MAP
sensor (1).
Output voltage (When input voltage is 4.5 – 5.5 V,
ambient temp. 20 – 30 °C, 68 – 86 °F)
5) Install MAP sensor securely.
6) Connect MAP sensor connector securely.
7) Install air cleaner assembly.
Electric Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle
Inspection
S7RS0B1306003
WARNING!
Never touch throttle valve with finger while
ignition switch is turned ON and accelerator
pedal is depressed. Otherwise, injury may
result by pinching the finger between throttle
valve and throttle body housing.
CAUTION!
• Do not disassemble electric throttle body assembly.
• Do not expose electric throttle body assembly to excessive shock like a
dropping it. If electric throttle body
assembly has been exposed to excessive
shock, it should be replaced.
• Be careful not to accurate a foreign material (like dust and/ or metallic particle)
to the throttle body housing and/or throttle
valve.
Otherwise, the throttle body assembly is
breaking down by throttle valve accretion.
• Do not apply excessive moving force to throttle valve for thro ttle valve operation
check and/or TP sensor performance
check.
Otherwise, the throttle body assembly is
breaking down by damaging the internal
resinous gear of throttle valve actuator.
NOTE
After replacing electric throttle body
assembly, perform calibration of electric
throttle body assembly referring to “Electric
Throttle Body System Calibration”.
Throttle Valve Visual Check
1) Remove air cleaner outlet hose.
2) Check that there isn’t any foreign matter caught between throttle valve and throttle body housing. If
there is, take it out after removing throttle body
referring to “Electric Th rottle Body Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 1D” and clean
inside of throttle body thoroughly.
Altitude (Reference) Barometric pressure
Output
voltage
(ft) (m) (mmHg) (kPa) (V)
0 – 2000 0 – 610 760 – 707 100 – 94 3.3 – 4.3 2001 – 5000 611 –
1524 Under 707
over 634 94 – 85 3.0 – 4.1
5001 – 8000 1525 –
2438 Under 634
over 567 85 – 76 2.7 – 3.7
8001 – 10000 2439 –
3048 Under 567
over 526 76 – 70 2.5 – 3.3
I3RM0A130005-01