Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5-ii Table of Contents
DTC P1878: Torque Converter Clutch Shudder .......................................................... 5A-75
DTC P2762: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
Range /Performance ....................................... 5A-76
DTC P2763: Torque Converter Clutch Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
High ................................................................. 5A-78
DTC P2764: Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
Low ................................................................. 5A-80
Inspection of TCM and Its Circuits .................... 5A-82
TCM Power and Ground Circuit Check ............. 5A-86
Brake Interlock System Inspection .................... 5A-87
Repair Instructions ........... .................................5A-88
Learning Control Initializat ion ............................ 5A-88
A/T Fluid Level Check ....................................... 5A-89
A/T Fluid Change .............................................. 5A-90
Select Lever Components ... .............................. 5A-90
Select Lever Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-90
Select Lever Knob Installa tion........................... 5A-90
Select Lever Inspection .... ................................. 5A-91
“3” Position Switch Inspec tion ........................... 5A-91
Shift Lock Solenoid Inspec tion .......................... 5A-91
Shift Lock Solenoid Replacement ..................... 5A-91
Select Cable Components ................................ 5A-92
Select Cable Removal and Installation ............. 5A-92
Select Cable Adjustment ................................... 5A-93
Key Interlock Cable Removal and Installation... 5A-93
Transmission Range Sensor (Shift Switch) Inspection and Adjustment .............................. 5A-95
Output Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-96
Output Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection ............. 5A-96
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-96
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection................ 5A-97
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-97
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Inspection ........................................................ 5A-98
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and Timing Solenoid Valve) Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-98
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves, and Timing Solenoid Valve) Inspection .................. 5A-99
Pressure Control Soleno id Valves (Pressure
Control Solenoid and TCC Pressure Control
Solenoid) Removal and Inst allation .............. 5A-101
Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Inspection ... 5A-101
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Removal and Installation ............................... 5A-102
A/T Relay Inspection ....................................... 5A-103
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ........... 5A-103
A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement ............. 5A-104
Automatic Transaxle Unit Components........... 5A-105
Automatic Transaxle Unit Dismounting and Remounting ................................................... 5A-106
Automatic Transaxle Asse mbly Components . 5A-108 Automatic Transaxle Unit
Disassembly........... 5A-110
Oil Pump Assembly Components ................... 5A-121
Oil Pump Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-122
Oil Pump Assembly Inspection ....................... 5A-122
Direct Clutch Assembly Components.............. 5A-124
Direct Clutch Assembly Preliminary Check ..... 5A-124
Direct Clutch Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-125
Direct Clutch Assembly Inspection.................. 5A-127
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Components .................................................. 5A-128
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Preliminary Check ......................................... 5A-129
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly ...................... 5A-129
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Inspection ...................................................... 5A-133
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Components ....... 5A-134
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-134
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Components........... 5A-135
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-136
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Inspection............... 5A-137
Countershaft Assembly Co mponents.............. 5A-138
Countershaft Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-138
Valve Body Assembly Components ................ 5A-139
Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-140
Differential Assembly Components ................. 5A-141
Differential Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-142
Differential Assembly Inspection ..................... 5A-143
Torque Converter Housing Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-144
Transaxle Case Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-146
Automatic Transaxle Unit Inspection and Adjus
tment .................................................... 5A-147
Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly ............... 5A-150
Specifications .................. .................................5A-167
Tightening Torque Specifications .................... 5A-167
Special Tools and Equipmen t .........................5A-168
Recommended Service Material ..................... 5A-168
Special Tool .................................................... 5A-168
Manual Transmission/Tr ansaxle ............ 5B-1
General Description .............................................5B-1
Manual Transaxle Construction and Servicing .... 5B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............5B-3 Manual Transaxle Symptom Diagnosis............... 5B-3
Repair Instructions ............ ..................................5B-3
Manual Transaxle Oil Change............................. 5B-3
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ............... 5B-4
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-4 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
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28I3RM0B510001-01
1. Drive plate 11. 1st and reverse brake 21. Rear sun gear
2. Torque converter clutch (TCC) 12. Ring gear22. Front sun gear
3. Torque converter 13. Long planet pinion23. Short planet pinion
4. Input shaft 14. One-way No.2 clutch 24. Countershaft
5. Oil pump 15. 2nd brake25. Reduction driven gear
6. Direct clutch drum (double as sensor ro tor for input shaft speed sensor) 16. One-way No.1 clutch 26. Differential case assembly
7. Direct clutch 17. O/D and 2nd coast brake 27. Final gear
8. Parking lock gear 18. Intermediate shaft28.Output shaft speed sensor drive gear
9. Reduction drive gear 19. Forward clutch
10. Planet carrier 20. Reverse clutch
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-5
SpecificationsItem Specifications
Torque converter Ty p e
Stall torque ratio 3-element, 1-step, 2-phase type (with TCC (lock-up)
mechanism)
2.0 – 2.2
Oil pump Ty p e
Drive system Internal involute gear type oil pump (non crescent type)
Engine driven
Gear change
device Type Forward 4-step, reverse 1-step planetary gear type
Shift position
“P” range Gear in neutral, output shaft fixed, engine start
“R” range Reverse
“N” range Gear in neutral, engine start
“D” range
Forward 1st
↔ 2nd ↔ 3rd ↔ 4th automatic gear
change
“3” range Forward 1st
↔ 2nd ↔ 3rd ← 4th automatic gear
change
“2” range Forward 1st ↔ 2nd ← 3rd automatic gear change
“L” range Forward 1st
← 2nd ← 3rd reduction, and fixed at 1st
gear
Gear
ratio 1st 2.875 Number of teeth Front sun gear: 24
2nd 1.568 Rear sun gear: 30
3rd 1.000 Long planet pinion: 20
4th (overdrive gear) 0.697 Short planet pinion: 19
Reverse (reverse gear) 2.300 Ring gear: 69
Control elements Wet type multiple-disc clutch... 3 sets
Wet type multiple-d
isc brake... 3 sets
One-way clutch... 2 sets
Reduction gear ratio 1.023
Final gear reduction ratio 4.277
Lubrication Lubrication system Force feed system by oil pump
Cooling Cooling system Radiator assisted cooling (water-cooled)
Fluid used SUZUKI ATF 3317 or Mobil ATF 3309
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-6 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Clutch / Brake / Planetary Gear Function of Automatic TransaxleS7RS0B5101002
Functions
12
4
3 5
6
7
89
10 11
12 13
14 15 16
17
18
19
I4RS0A510001-01
1. Input shaft and intermediate shaft 6. Long planet pi nion 11. O/D and 2nd coast brake 16. Rear sun gear
2. Direct clutch 7. 1st and reverse brak e 12. Reverse clutch 17. Final drive gear
3. Reduction drive gear 8. One-way No.2 clutch 13. Forward clutch 18. Reduction driven gear
4. Planet carrier 9. 2nd brake 14. Ring gear 19. Final driven gear
5. Short planet pinion 10. One-way No.1 clutch 15. Front sun gear
Part name Function
Forward clutch Meshes intermediate shaft and front sun gear Direct clutch Meshes input shaft and planet carrier
Reverse clutch Meshes intermediate shaft and rear sun gear
O/D and 2nd coast brake Fixes rear sun gear 2nd brake Fixes rear sun gear
1st and reverse brake Fixes planet carrier One-way No.1 clutch Prevents rear sun gear from turning counterclockwise
One-way No.2 clutch Prevents planet ca rrier from turning counterclockwise
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-30 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Troubleshooting
Engine Brake TestS7RS0B5104013
WARNING!
Before test, make sure that there is no vehicle behind so as to prevent rear-end collision.
1) While driving vehicle in 3rd gear of “D” range, shift select lever down to “2” range and check if engine brake
operates.
2) In the same way as in Step 1), check engine brake for operation when select lever is shifted down to “L” range.
3) Engine brake should operate in the test.
Troubleshooting
Stall TestS7RS0B5104014
This test is to check overall performance of automatic tr ansaxle and engine by measuring stall speed at “D” and “R”
ranges. Be sure to perform this test only when transaxle fluid is at normal operating temperature and its level is
between FULL and LOW marks.
CAUTION!
• Do not run engine at stall more than 5 seconds continuously, or fluid temperature may rise excessively high.
• After performing stall test, be su re to leave engine running at idle for longer than 1 minute before
another stall test.
1) Apply parking brake and block wheels.
2) Install tachometer.
3) Start engine with select lever shifted to “P” range.
4) Depress brake pedal fully.
5) Shift select lever to “D” range and depress accelerator pedal fully while watching tachometer. Read engine rpm quickly when it has become constant (stall speed).
6) Release accelerator pedal immediately after stall speed is checked.
7) In the same way, check stall speed in “R” range.
8) Stall speed should be withi n the following specification.
Engine stall speed
Standard: 2100 – 2400 rpm Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Operated gear is not
correct Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty clutch or brake Inspect clutch and brake. If any parts are faulty,
replace them.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Failure to operate when
shifted down to “2” range Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty O/D and 2nd coast brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Failure to operate when
shifted down to “L” range Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-31
Troubleshooting
Time Lag TestS7RS0B5104015
This test is to check conditions of clutch, brake and fluid pressure. “Time lag” means time elapsed since select lever is
shifted with engine idling till shock is felt.
1) With chocks placed before and behind front and rear wheels respectively, depress brake pedal.
2) Start engine.
3) With stop watch ready, shift select lever from “N” to “D” range an d measure time from that moment till shock is felt.
4) Similarly measure time lag by shifting select lever from “N” to “R” range.
Gear shifting time lag
“N” → “D”: Less than 0.7 sec.
“N” → “R”: Less than 1.2 sec.
NOTE
• When repeating this test, be sure to wait at least one minute after select lever is shifted back to “N”
range.
• Engine should be warmed up fully for this test.
• Repeat test 3 times and take average of those data for final time lag data.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Lower than standard level
in both “D” and “R” range Engine output torque failure
Inspect and repair engine.
Faulty one-way clutch of torque
converter Replace torque converter.
Higher than standard
level in “D” range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Slippery forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Higher than standard
level in “R” range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Slippery reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Slippery 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Higher than standard
level in both “D” and “R”
range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)
Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from both “D” and “R” range
fluid pressure circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine A u to m a tic Tra n s m is s io n /Tra n s a x le : 5 A -1 0 9
1. Torque converter37. Transmission range sensor 73. Rear planetary sun gear subassembly
2. Torque converter housing : Apply sealant 99000-31230 to mating
surface to transaxle case. 38. Cooler check valve
74. Rear sun gear thrust bearing race
3. Oil strainer assembly : Replace oil strainer when overhauling. 39. Spring
75. Rear sun gear thrust bearing
4. Parking lock pawl shaft 40. Transaxle case plug 76. Forward clutch hub
5. Parking lock pawl 41. Fluid filler tube 77. Intermediate shaft thrust bearing race
6. Parking lock pawl return spring 42. Fluid level gauge 78. Intermediate shaft thrust bearing
7. Parking lock pawl rod 43. Fluid cooler inlet pipe 79. 2nd brake piston snap ring
8. Parking lock pawl bracket 44. Fluid cooler outlet pipe 80. O/D and 2nd coast brake retaining
plate snap ring
9. Manual detent spring 45. 2nd brake gasket 81. O/D and 2nd coast brake retaining
plate
10. Manual valve lever 46. Brake drum gasket 82. O/D and 2nd coast brake disc
11. Manual valve lever pin 47. Pipe union 83. O/D and 2nd coast brake separator
plate
12. Manual shift shaft 48. Reduction drive gear nut
: After tightening nut so as rotational
torque of reduction drive gear to be in
specified value, caulk nut securely. 84. O/D and 2nd coast brake rear plate
13. Manual shift shaft oil seal : Apply grease 99000-25030 to oil seal
lip. 49. Reduction drive gear
85. Rear cover seal ring
14. Differential side oil seal : Apply grease 99000-25030 to oil seal
lip. 50. Planetary ring gear subassembly
86. Reverse clutch drum thrust bearing
15. Torque converter housing plug 51. Breather hose 87. Rear cover plug
16. Lubrication LH tube 52. Breather union 88. Transaxle rear cover
: Apply sealant 99000-31230 to mating
surface.
17. Lubrication RH tube 53. Input shaft speed sensor 89. Harness bracket
18. Fluid reservoir RH plate 54. Valve body harness 90. Select cable clamp
19. Input shaft front thrust bearing 55. 1st and reverse brake piston 91. Governor apply No.1 gasket
20. Input shaft rear thrust bearing 56. O-ring 92. Output shaft speed sensor
21. Input shaft rear thrust bearing race 57. 1st and reverse brake return spring
subassembly 93. One-way clutch outer race retainer
22. Direct clutch hub 58. 1st and reverse brake disc : Do not reuse.
23. Lubrication tube clamp 59. 1st and reverse brake separator plate : Apply automatic transaxle fluid.
24. Fluid reservoir LH plate 60. 1st and reverse brake retaining plate : 10 N⋅m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
25. Governor apply No.2 gasket 61. 1st and reverse brake snap ring : 23 N⋅m (2.3 kgf-m, 17 lb-ft)
26. Automatic transaxle case 62. Planetary gear assembly : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18 lb-ft)
27. Accumulator piston O-ring 63. Planetary carrier thrust washer
: Apply grease 99000-25030 to slide
contact face. : 7.5 N
⋅m (0.75 kgf-m, 5.5 lb-ft)
28. Accumulator spring 64. One-way clutch No.2 assembly : 11 N⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
29. C2 accumulator piston 65. 2nd brake retaining plate : 5.5 N⋅m (0.55 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft)
30. C1 accumulator piston 66. 2nd brake disc : 13 N⋅m (1.3 kgf-m, 9.5 lb-ft)
31. B1 accumulator piston 67. 2nd brake separator plate : 22 N⋅m (2.2 kgf-m, 16 lb-ft)
32. Oil pan gasket 68. 2nd brake return spring subassembly : 7 N⋅m (0.7 kgf-m, 5.0 lb-ft)
33. Oil pan 69. Front sun gear thrust bearing race : 17 N⋅m (1.7 kgf-m,12.5 lb-ft)
34. A/T fluid drain plug 70. Front planetary sun gear : 29 N⋅m (2.9 kgf-m, 21 lb-ft)
35. Manual select lever 71. Planetary gear thrust bearing
36. Lock washer 72. One-way clutch No.1 assembly
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-114 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
28) Remove input shaft rear thrust bearing (1) and thrust bearing race (2).
NOTE
If input shaft rear thrust bearing is not found,
it may have been taken out with direct clutch
assembly.
29) Remove direct clutch hub (1).
30) Remove differential assembly (1) and countershaft assembly (2). 31) Remove governor apply No.2 gasket (1).
32) Remove fluid reservoir LH plate (1).
33) Turn over transaxle and remove rear cover assembly
(1).
34) Remove reverse clutch drum thrust bearing (1).
NOTE
If reverse clutch drum thrust bearing is not
found, it may have been taken out with rear
cover assembly.
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I2RH0B510103-01
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