If and when215
Safety First
Operating instructions
Tips and Maintenance
Te c h n i c a l D a t a
Jump leads
Jump leads must comply with the standard
DIN 72553 (see manufacturer's
documentation). The wire cross section must be at least 25 mm
2 for petrol
engines and at least 35 mm
2 for diesel engines.
Note
•
The vehicles must not touch each other, otherwise electricity could flow as
soon as the positive terminals are connected.
•
The discharged battery must be properly connected to the vehicles elec-
trical system.
Jump-starting: decriptionIn ⇒ fig. 160, the flat battery is A and the charged battery B. Jump lead terminal connections
– Switch off the ignition on both vehicles
⇒.
1. Connect one end of the red jump lead to the positive ⇒fig. 160
terminal of the vehicle with the flat battery ⇒.
2. Connect the other end of the red jump lead to the positive terminal in the vehicle providing assistance.
3. Connect one end of the black jump lead to the negative terminal on the battery of the vehicle providing assistance.
4. Connect the other end of the black jump lead to a solid metal component which is bolted on to the engine block, or onto the
engine block itself of the vehicle with the flat battery. Do not
connect it to a point near the battery ⇒.
5. Position the leads in such a way that they cannot come into contact with any moving parts in the engine compartment.
Starting
6. Start the engine of the vehicle with the boosting battery and let
it run at idling speed.
7. Start the engine of the car with the flat battery and wait one or two minutes until the engine is “running”.
Removing the jump leads
8. Before you remove the jump leads, switch off the headlights (if they are switched on).
9. Turn on the heater blower and rear window heater in the vehicle with the flat battery. This helps minimise voltage peaks which are
generated when the leads are disconnected.
Fig. 160 How to connect
the jump leads
A+
A+
A-
AX
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If and when217
Safety First
Operating instructions
Tips and Maintenance
Te c h n i c a l D a t a
Towing and tow-startingTo w - s t a r t i n g *
The use of jump leads is preferable to tow-starting.We recommend that you do not tow-start your vehicle. Jump-starting
is preferable ⇒page 214.
However, if your vehicle has to be tow-started:
–Engage the 2
ndor the 3
rd gear.
– Keep the clutch pressed down.
– Switch on the ignition.
– Once both vehicles are mo ving, release the clutch.
– As soon as the engine starts, press the clutch and move the gear lever into neutral. This helps to prevent driving into the towing
vehicle.
WARNING
The risk of accidents is high when tow-starting. The vehicle being towed
can easily collide with the towing vehicle.
Caution
When tow-starting, fuel could enter the catalytic converter and damage it.
Towing eyesPlease observe the following points if you use a tow-rope:
Notes for the driver of the towing vehicle
– Drive slowly at first until the tow-rope is taut. Then accelerate gradually.
– Begin and change gears cautiously. If you are driving an auto- matic vehicle, accelerate gently.
– Remember that the brake servo and power steering are not working in the vehicle you are towing. Brake earlier than you
would normally, but with a more gentle pressure on the brake.
Notes for the driver of the towed vehicle
– Ensure that the tow-rope remains taut at all times when towing.
Fig. 161 Towing eye at
the front of the vehicle
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If and when
218
Fitting the front towing eye
– First remove the right hand cover from the lower part of the bumper.
– Extract the bolt ⇒page 217, fig. 161 .
– Take the towing ring and the wheel spanner out of the vehicle tool kit.
– Turn the ring to the left with the box spanner until it is correctly screwed in.
– To remove the ring, turn to the right with the box spanner.Tow-rope or tow-bar
It is easier and safer to tow a vehicle with a tow-bar. You should only use a
tow-rope if you do not have a tow-bar.
A tow-rope should be slightly elastic to reduce the loading on both vehicles.
It is advisable to use a tow-rope made of synthetic fibre or similarly elastic
material.
Attach the tow-rope or the tow-bar only to the towing eyes provided or a
towing bracket.
Driving style
Towing requires some experience, especially when using a tow-rope. Both
drivers should be familiar with the te chnique required for towing. Inexperi-
enced drivers should not attempt to tow-start or tow away another vehicle.
Do not pull too hard with the towing vehicle and take care to avoid jerking the
tow-rope. When towing on an unpaved ro ad, there is always a risk of over-
loading and damaging the anchorage points.
The ignition of the vehicle being towed must be switched on to prevent the
steering wheel from locking and also to allow the use of the turn signals,
horn, windscreen wipers and washers. As the brake servo does not work if the
engine is not running, you must apply
considerably more pressure to the brake pedal than you normally would.
As the power assisted steering does not work if the engine is not running, you
will need more strength to steer than you normally would.
Towing vehicles with an automatic gearbox
•
Put the selector lever into position “N”.
•
Do not drive faster than 50 km/h when towing a vehicle.
•
Do not tow further than 50 km.
•
If a breakdown vehicle is used, the vehicle must be towed with the front
wheels raised.Note
•
Observe legal requirements when towing or tow-starting.
•
Switch on the hazard warning lights of both vehicles. However, observe
any regulations to the contrary.
•
For technical reasons, vehicles with an automatic gearbox must not be
tow-started.
•
If damage to your vehicle means that there is no lubricant in the gearbox,
you must raise the drive wheels while the vehicle is being towed.
•
If the vehicle has to be towed more than 50 km, the front wheels must be
raised during towing, and towing should be carried out by a qualified person.
•
The steering wheel is locked when the vehicle has no electrical power. The
vehicle must then be towed with the front wheels raised. Towing should be
carried out by a qualified person.
Rear towline anchorageAt the rear, on the right below th e rear bumper is a towline point.
AA
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General notes on the technical data 219
Safety First
Operating instructions
Tips and Maintenance
Te c h n i c a l D a t a
Te c h n i c a l D a t aGeneral notes on the technical dataWhat you should be aware ofGeneral notes
All data in the official vehicle documents take precedence over this data.All data in these documents are valid for the basic model as offered in Spain.
The vehicle data card included in the inspection and maintenance schedule
in the vehicles registration documents show which engine is installed in the
vehicle. The figures may be different if addition
al equipment is fitted, for different
models, for special vehicles and for other countries.
Abbreviations used in this paragraph of the Technical Data Abbreviation MeaningkW Kilowatt, engine power measurement.
bhp Brake horse power, formerly used to denote engine power
at rpm Revolutions per minute - engine speed. Nm Newton metres, unit of engine torque.
l/100 km Fuel consumption in litres per 100 kilometres g/km Carbon dioxide emission s in grams per kilometre.
CO
2
Carbon dioxide
CN Cetane number, indication of the ignition quality of the diesel.
RON Research octane number, indication of the knock resistance of petrol.
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Index
244Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Front ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Front cup holder* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Front interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Front passenger airbag deactivation . . . . . . . . . 41
Front reading light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Front seat adjustment Lumbar support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Fuel Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Petrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Fuel level Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Fuel Tank Opening the fuel tank flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Fuel tank See Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197GG 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Gear shift pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
General overview of the engine compartment 224
Glove compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Glow plug system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
HHandbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65, 134
Hazard warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
head restraints Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101, 102
adjustment of the head restraint angle . . . 102
Removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Headlight flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Heated front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Heating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
High pressure cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51IIdentification number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Ignition key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Indicator lights indication lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Instrument and switch lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Instrument lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Intermittent wipe, windscreen
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
ISOFIX system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
JJump leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Jump-starting: description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215KKey tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75LLamp changes general notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
rear lights on the tailgate: access to the lamp .212
rear lights on the tailga te: access to the light
unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Load compartment See Luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 111 See also Luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . 15
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