Page 167 of 369

Controls, Safety, Instruments
167
Car Audio Operation/TipsFor radio operation see your radio manual
which is included with your on-board litera-
ture.FM receptionA vehicle is not an ideal place to listen to a radio.
Because the vehicle moves, reception conditions
are constantly changing.
Buildings, terrain, signal distance and noise from
other vehicles are all working against good recep-
tion.
Some conditions affecting FM may appear to be
problems when they are not.
The following characteristics are completely nor-
mal for a given reception area, and they do not in-
dicate any problem with the radio itself.
Note
Electronic accessories should only be installed by
your authorized Porsche dealer.
Equipment which has not been tested and ap-
proved by Porsche may impair radio reception.Fading and drifting
FM range is limited to about 25 miles (40 km), ex-
cept for some high power stations.
If a vehicle is moving away from the desired sta-
tion's transmitter, the signal will tend to fade and/
or drift. This condition is more prevalent with FM
than AM, and is often accompanied by distortion.
Fading and drifting can be minimized to a certain
degree by careful attention to fine tuning or selec-
tion of a stronger signal.
Static and fluttering
When the line-of-sight link between a transmitter
and vehicle is blocked by large buildings or moun-
tains, the radio sound may be accompanied with
static or fluttering because of the characteristic of
FM.
In a similar effect, a fluttering noise is sometimes
heard when driving along a tree-lined road.
This static and fluttering can be reduced by adjust-
ing the tone control for greater bass response un-
til the disturbance has passed.Multipath
Because of the reflecting characteristics of FM, di-
rect and reflected signals may reach the antenna
at the same time (multipath) and cancel each other
out.
As a vehicle moves through these electronic dead
spots, the listener may hear a momentary flutter
or loss of reception.
Station swapping
When two FM stations are close to each other, and
an electronic dead spot, such as static or multi-
path area, interrupts the original signal, some-
times the stronger second signal will be selected
automatically until the original one returns.
This swapping can also occur as you drive away
from the selected station and approach another
station of a stronger signal.
Page 255 of 369

Maintenance, Car Care
255
How Emission Control WorksWhen an automobile engine is running, it uses en-
ergy generated through the combustion of a mix-
ture of air and fuel. Depending on whether a car is
driven fast or slowly or whether the engine is cold
or hot, some of the fuel (hydrocarbons) may not
be burned completely, but may be discharged into
the engine crankcase or exhaust system. Additon-
al hydrocarbons may enter the atmosphere
through evaporation of fuel from the fuel tank.
These hydrocarbons (HC), when released into the
air, contribute to undesirable pollution.
In addition, carbon monoxide (CO) and oxides of
nitrogen (NOx) contribute to engine emissions.
They, too, are formed during the combustion pro-
cess and discharged into the exhaust system.
To reduce these pollutants, your Porsche is
equipped with a precisely calibrated fuel injection
system to assure a finely balanced air/fuel mixture
under all operating conditions.
Oxygen sensorThe oxygen sensor, installed in the exhaust pipe
continuously senses the oxygen content of the ex-
haust and signals the information to an electronic
control unit. The control unit corrects the air/fuel
ratio, so the engine always receives an accurately
metered air/fuel mixture.Crankcase ventilationThrough crankcase ventilation, undesirable emis-
sions from the engine crankcase are not permit-
ted to reach the outside atmosphere. These emis-
sions are recirculated from the crankcase to the
air intake system. From here the emissions mix
with the intake air and are later burned in the en-
gine.Catalytic convertersThe catalytic converters are efficient “clean-up“
devices built into the exhaust system of the vehi-
cle. The catalytic converters burn the undesirable
pollutants in the exhaust gas before it is released
into the atmosphere.
The exclusive use of unleaded fuel is critical-
ly important for the life of the catalytic con-
verters. Therefore, only unleaded fuel must
be used.The catalytic converters will be damaged by:
– push or tow starting the vehicle
– misfiring of the engine
– turning off the ignition while the vehicle is mov-
ing or
– driving until the fuel tank is completely empty
– by other unusual operating conditions.
fDo not continue to operate your vehicle under
these conditions, since raw fuel might reach
the catalytic converters. This could result in
overheating of the converters. Federal law pro-
hibits use of leaded fuel in this car.
Page 305 of 369
Practical Tips, Minor Repairs
305
Fuse assignment – fuse box in left side of dashboard
No. Designation Rating in A1
Sockets
20
2 Parking heater radio receiver5
3
Sockets
20
4 Parking heater15
5
Sockets
20
6 Porsche Entry & Drive15
7
Diagnosis, rain/light sensor, antenna control
5
8 Windshield wipers30
9
Washer fluid pump
15
10 Power window, rear left25
11
Central locking system
15
12 Interior light20
1314 Power window, front left2515
Tail light, right
15
16 Horn20
17
Turn signal, side light, left
10
18 Headlight washer system20
19
Fog lights
15
20
21
Cornering light
15
Page 309 of 369
Practical Tips, Minor Repairs
309
22 Electrical seat adjustment, front right; seat heating, front right, rear right 3023
Air conditioning
10
24 Electrical seat adjustment, front right30
25
Air-conditioning system, rear
5
26
27
Level control, Porsche Active Suspension Management
15
28
29
Tiptronic conrol unit
10
30 Rear lid power closing mechanism20
31
Comfort systems, rear
15
32 Central locking, right10
3334 Power window, front right2535
Turn signal, side light, right
10
36 Roof module, telephone, compass5
3738 Porsche Stability Management103940 Center differential lock1041
Towing attachment
10
42 Roof module, garage door opener5
43
Back up light
5
44 Heated washer nozzles, level control5 No. Designation Rating in A
Page 327 of 369
Practical Tips, Minor Repairs
327
Bulb Chart
Type, rating Type, rating
Exterior lights Interior lights
Xenon low beam and high beam D1S Interior light, front W5W
Side marker light, rear P21/5W Reading light W5W
Side marker light, front W5W Engine compartment light W5W
Turn signal light, rear P21W Footwell light W3W
Turn signal light, front PY21W Glove compartment light W3W
Brake light P21W Center console W3W
License plate light C5W Luggage compartment light K12V10W
Fog light H11 Curb lights (doors) W3W
Rear fog light P21/4W Warning lights (doors) W3W
Back up light P21W Kerb light (rear lid) W5W
Side indicator light W5W Curb lights (rear lid) W5W
Additional high beam H7
Cornering light H3
Page 331 of 369
Practical Tips, Minor Repairs
331
Location of bulbs in Bi-Xenon headlightsBi-Xenon headlight
F Bulb for turn signal
G Bulb for additional high beam
H Bulb for cornering light
I Bulb for side light
J Xenon gas discharge lamp for low beam and
high beam
Opening the lid of the headlight housing1. Open both clips A.
2. Remove housing lid B.
Closing lid of headlight housing1. Put housing lid B on and press into place.
2. Close clips A.
Page 334 of 369
334
Practical Tips, Minor Repairs
Changing turn signal bulb1. Turn bulb holder in the headlight housing anti-
clockwise and pull it out.2. Remove bulb from the holder (bayonet lock):
Push bulb into the holder and twist in the
direction of the arrow.
3. Replace defective bulb.
4. Insert bulb holder into the headlight housing
and turn it clockwise until it engages.
Page 336 of 369
336
Practical Tips, Minor Repairs 3. Screw in the fastening screws B.
4. Press in caps A.
Replacing bulbs1. Undo fastening screws C of the housing cover.
2. Remove housing cover D.
E- Rear fog light and tail light
F- Reversing light
G- Turn signal light
H- Brake light
I- Tail light3. Replace defective bulb.
4. Insert lamp bracket.
5. Install tail light.