Page 483 of 4555
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-79
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
Basic InspectionEBS010LS
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfun NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-79
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
Basic InspectionEBS010LS
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfun](/manual-img/5/57403/w960_57403-482.png)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-79
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
Basic InspectionEBS010LS
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
–Harness connectors for improper connections
–Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
–Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
–Hoses and ducts for leaks
–Air cleaner clogging
–Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
–Headlamp switch is OFF.
–Air conditioner switch is OFF.
–Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
–Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II or GST.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3
SEF983U
SEF976U
SEF977U
Page 668 of 4555
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual EC-264
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTIONPFP:20905
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS010Q8
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of he NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual EC-264
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTIONPFP:20905
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS010Q8
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of he](/manual-img/5/57403/w960_57403-667.png)
EC-264
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTIONPFP:20905
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS010Q8
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of heated oxygen
sensors 1 and 2.
A three way catalyst (manifold) with high oxygen storage capacity
will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxygen sensor 2.
As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2
switching frequency will increase.
When the frequency ratio of heated oxygen sensors 1 and 2
approaches a specified limit value, the three way catalyst (manifold)
malfunction is diagnosed.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS010Q9
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
TESTING CONDITION:
Open engine hood before conducting the following procedure.
Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
1. Start Engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,00 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” then “SRT WORK SUP-
PORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Start engine.
7. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and hold it for 3 consecu-
tive minutes then release the accelerator pedal completely.
If “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changed to “COMPLT”, go to step 10
8. Wait 5 seconds at idle.
SEF484YF
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0420
0420Catalyst system efficiency
below threshold
Three way catalyst (manifold) does not operate
properly.
Three way catalyst (manifold) does not have
enough oxygen storage capacity.
Three way catalyst (manifold)
Exhaust tube
Intake air leaks
Fuel injector
Fuel injector leaks
Spark plug
Improper ignition timing
PBIB0566E
Page 982 of 4555
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual EC-578
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS010X7
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current ne NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual EC-578
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS010X7
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current ne](/manual-img/5/57403/w960_57403-981.png)
EC-578
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS010X7
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
–Harness connectors for improper connections
–Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
–Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
–Hoses and ducts for leaks
–Air cleaner clogging
–Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
–Headlamp switch is OFF.
–Air conditioner switch is OFF.
–Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
–Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3
SEF983U
SEF976U
SEF977U
Page 1416 of 4555
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual EC-1012
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS0117A
Precaution:
Perform Basic Inspection without electrical or mechanical loads applied;
Headlamp switch is OFF.
On vehicles equ NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual EC-1012
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS0117A
Precaution:
Perform Basic Inspection without electrical or mechanical loads applied;
Headlamp switch is OFF.
On vehicles equ](/manual-img/5/57403/w960_57403-1415.png)
EC-1012
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS0117A
Precaution:
Perform Basic Inspection without electrical or mechanical loads applied;
Headlamp switch is OFF.
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light
only small lamps.
Air conditioner switch is OFF.
Rear defogger switch is OFF.
Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction.
2. Check the current need for scheduled maintenance, especially for fuel filter and air cleaner filter. Refer to
MA-7, "
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE" .
3. Open engine hood and check the following:
–Harness connectors for improper connections
–Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, or improper connections
–Wiring for improper connections, pinches, or cuts
4. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera-
ture.
>> GO TO 2.
2. PREPARATION FOR CHECKING IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
Connect CONSULT-II to the data link connector.
Without CONSULT-II
Install diesel tacho tester to the vehicle.
>> GO TO 3.
SEF142I
Page 1787 of 4555
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-1383
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction.
2. Check the NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-1383
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction.
2. Check the](/manual-img/5/57403/w960_57403-1786.png)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-1383
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction.
2. Check the current need for scheduled maintenance, especially for fuel filter and air cleaner filter. Refer to
MA-7, "
Periodic Maintenance" .
3. Open engine hood and check the following:
–Harness connectors for improper connections
–Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, or improper connections
–Wiring for improper connections, pinches, or cuts
4. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera-
ture.
>> GO TO 2.
2. PREPARATION FOR CHECKING IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
Connect CONSULT-II to the data link connector.
Without CONSULT-II
Install diesel tacho tester to the vehicle.
>> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
1. Select “CKPS·RPM (TDC)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Read idle speed.
Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 4.
SEF142I
725±25 rpm
SEF817Y
725±25 rpm
Page 3278 of 4555

ATC-100
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PERFORMANCE CHART
Test Condition
Testing must be performed as follows:
Test Reading (QR Engine)
Recirculating-to-discharge Air Temperature Table
Ambient Air Temperature-to-operating Pressure Table
Vehicle location Indoors or in the shade (in a well-ventilated place)
Doors Closed
Door windows Open
Hood Open
TEMP. Max. COLD
Mode control dial
(Ventilation) set
Intake switch
(Recirculation) set
Fan (blower) speedMax. speed set
Engine speed Idle speed
Operate the air conditioning system for 10 minutes before taking measurements.
Inside air (Recirculating air) at blower assembly inlet
Discharge air temperature at center ventilator
°C (°F) Relative humidity
%Air temperature
°C (°F)
50 - 6025 (77) 10.0 - 11.6 (50 - 53)
30 (86) 13.9 - 16.2 (57 - 61)
35 (95) 17.8 - 21.4 (64 - 71)
60 - 7025 (77) 11.6 - 13.9 (53 - 57)
30 (86) 16.2 - 18.9 (61 - 66)
35 (95) 21.4 - 24.5 (71 - 76)
Ambient air
High-pressure (Discharge side)
kPa (bar, kg/cm
2 , psi)Low-pressure (Suction side)
kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi) Relative humidity
%Air temperature
°C (°F)
50 - 7030 (86)980 - 1,180
(9.8 - 11.8, 9.99 - 12.04, 142 - 171)230 - 270
(2.3 - 2.7, 2.35 - 2.75, 33 - 39)
35 (95)1,180 - 1,390
(11.8 - 13.9, 12.04 - 14.18, 171 - 202)260 - 310
(2.6 - 3.1, 2.65 - 3.16, 38 - 45)
40 (104)1,400 - 1,580
(14.0 - 15.8, 14.28 - 16.12, 203 - 229)300 - 350
(3.0 - 3.5, 3.06 - 3.57, 44 - 51)
Page 3287 of 4555

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-109
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Ambient Sensor CircuitEJS004YP
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Ambient Sensor
The ambient sensor is attached on the hood lock stay. It detects
ambient temperature and converts it into a resistance value which is
then input into the auto amp.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT PROCESS
The auto amp. includes a processing circuit for the ambient sensor input. However, when the temperature
detected by the ambient sensor increases quickly, the processing circuit retards the auto amp. function. It only
allows the auto amp. to recognize an ambient temperature increase of 0.33°C (0.6°F) per 100 seconds.
As an example, consider stopping for a few minutes after high speed driving. Although the actual ambient tem-
perature has not changed, the temperature detected by the ambient sensor will increase. This is because the
heat from the engine compartment can radiate to the front grille area, location of the ambient sensor.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT SENSOR
SYMPTOM: Ambient sensor circuit is open or shorted.
LED of A/C switch does not illuminate as a result of performing self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
1. CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN AMBIENT SENSOR AND GROUND
1. Disconnect ambient sensor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ambient sensor harness connector E38
terminal 1 (R/B) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4.
RJIA0048E
RHA051GD
1 – Ground : Approx. 5V
RJIA2017E
Page 3594 of 4555
BL-12
HOOD
HOODPFP:65100
Fitting AdjustmentEIS009QH
LONGITUDINAL AND LATERAL CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT
1. Remove hood lock assembly, loosen the hood hinge nuts and close the hood.
2. Adjust the lateral and longitudinal clearance, and open the hood to tighten the hood hinge mounting bolts
to the specified torque.
3. Install the hood lock temporarily, and align the hood striker and lock so that the centers of striker and lock
become vertical viewed from the front, by moving the hood lock laterally.
4. Tighten hood lock mounting bolts to the specified torque.
FRONT END HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
1. Remove the hood lock and adjust the height by rotating the bumper rubber until the hood becomes 1 to1.5
mm (0.04 to 0.059 in) lower than the fender.
PIIB1215E