MPI – TROUBLESHOOTING
13A-5
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. Diagnosis Functions
1-1 Engine warning light (Check engine lamp)
Changes have been made to engine warning lights.
Checklist for engine warning lights.
1-2 Checking of freeze frame data
Additions have been made to the freeze frame data tables.
Checklist for data tables
1-3 Failsafe and back-up functions
If one of the diagnosis functions detects that one of the main sensors is malfunctioning, it will ensure that the car can be driven
safely, in accordance with the pre-set control logic.
Engine ECU
Air flow sensor (AFS)
Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor system
Intake air temperature sensor
Throttle position sensor (TPS)
Water temperature sensor
Crank angle sensor
Exhaust cam position sensor
Injector
Ignition coil (with built-in power transistor)
Atmospheric pressure sensor
O
2sensor
O
2sensor heater
Fuel system malfunction
Knock sensor
Intake cam position sensor system
Oil feeder control valve system
Item numberType of data Units/condition
95MAP sensorkPa
Malfunctioning itemControl measures taken when a malfunction occurs
Air temperature sensorRegulation of the intake air temperature at 25ºC.
Exhaust cam position sensor(1) Simultaneous flushing out of all fuel pipes.
(But only if the No. 1 cylinder has not been detected in the
TDC position after the ignition switch has been turned "ON".)
(2) Cutting off the fuel 4 seconds after the malfunction has been
detected.
(But only if the No. 1 cylinder has not been detected in the
TDC position after the ignition switch has been turned "ON".)
Intake cam position sensorThe oil feeder control valve should be switched "OFF", and the
angle of the cam should be in the reset position.
ENGINE COOLING – WATER PUMP14-2
Water pump
Removal and fitting
Jobs to be completed before removal and after fitting
•Draining and refilling of the coolant
•Removal and refitting of the timing belt (Ref Section 11)
Removal procedure
1. Alternator bracket
2. Water pump
3. Water pump gasket
4. O-ring
Fitting guidelines
A
Fitting the O-ring
Fit the O-ring into the O-ring groove at the end of the water inlet
pipe, and insert it into the water pump after moistening with water
the places where the O-ring will make contact with the water pump.
Caution
Ensure that absolutely no engine oil, or other type of grease,
gets onto the O-ring.
Positions for fitting different sized bolts
Nominal diameter and nominal length (mm)
A
water pump
O-ring
water inlet pipe
ENGINE COOLING – WATER HOSE AND PIPE14-4
Removal guidelines
A
Removing the radiator upper hose and the radiator
lower hose
Mark the radiator hose and the hose clamp with indicator marks
and then remove the radiator hose.
Fitting guidelines
A
Fitting the O-ring and the water inlet pipe
Fit the O-ring into the groove at the end of the water inlet pipe, and
insert it after moistening with water the places where the O-ring and
the water inlet pipe will be in contact.
Caution
Ensure that absolutely no engine oil, or other type of grease,
gets onto the O-ring.
B
Connecting the radiator lower hose and the radiator
upper hose
1. Insert the hose as far as the protrusion on the water inlet pipe
and the water outlet fitting.
2. Match up the indicator marks on the radiator hose and the hose
clamp, and fit the radiator hose.
indicator marks
water pump and
thermostat case
O-ring
water inlet pipe
protrusion
water inlet pipe and
water outlet pipe fittingindicator marks
2HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
How to Use this Manual
Range of description
This manual explains the service procedure for the engine after it has been removed from the vehicle. For information on
removing the engine from the vehicle, or "on-vehicle" servicing of the engine, please refer to the separate service manual for
the relevant vehicle model.
Understanding the description
Inspection
The manual only indicates inspection points where special tools or measuring devices are required. It does not mention general
visual checks, part cleaning requirements, and so on, but these must also be carried out as part of the actual service work.
Service sequence
(1) A component diagram is provided at the beginning of each section in order to give the reader a clear
understanding of where the various parts are installed.
(2) The numbers in the component diagram indicate the sequence of the service procedure. Tightening torques
are shown and non-reusable parts are indicated where appropriate
Removal sequence:The part numbers correspond to the numbers in the component diagram and indicate
the removal sequence.
Installation sequence:This is only shown if the parts cannot be installed in the reverse order to the removal
sequence.
Disassembly sequence: The numbers of the part names correspond to the symbols in the component
diagram and indicate the disassembly sequence.
Assembly sequence:This is only shown if the parts cannot be re-assembled in the reverse order to the
disassembly sequence.
Symbols for lubricants and sealants
Application points for lubricants and sealants are
indicated by special symbols (shown right) on the
component parts diagram or on the following page............... Grease
.............. Sealant or liquid gasket (FIPG)
.............. Brake fluid
.............. Engine oil
Types of service points
“Service point” notes are used to give a detailed
description of essential maintenance and service
points, standard values, procedures for using special
tools, and other important information at relevant
points in the service sequence. The different types
of “service point” are shown on the right-hand side.: Indicates that there is a removal or
disassembly service point
: Indicates that there is an installation or
assembly service point
: Indicates that the removal or disassembly
service point is described in the ’01-14G6
DOHC Engine Service Manual.
: Indicates that the installation or assembly
service point is described in the ’01-14G6
DOHC Engine Service Manual.
: Indicates that the removal or disassembly
service point is described in the ’03-14G6
DOHC Engine Service Manual.
: Indicates that the installation or assembly
service point is described in the ’03-14G6
DOHC Engine Service Manual.
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* * 2
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44G6 – GENERAL INFORMATION/ SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
General Information
The 4G63 MIVEC T/C engine fitted in the Lancer Evolution IX incorporates the following changes with respect to the previous
4G63 T/C engine.
• Adoption of variable valve timing control system
• Modification to clearance gap in piston No.2 ring coupling
• Addition of air intake temperature sensor
• Addition of boost sensor
Vehicle Model List
Specifications
Servicing Specification Values
Name Vehicle model Engine type Exhaust capacity cc Specifications
Lancer Evolution IX CT9A 4G63-7 1,997 DOHC 16-valve
MIVEC – T/C
Item Specification
Bore x stroke 85 x 88
Total displacement cc 1,997
Combustion chamber shape Pentroof type
No. of cylinders 4
Valve mechanism Type DOHC
Intake valves 8
Exhaust valves 8
Lash adjuster Hydraulic
Rocker arm Roller follower type
Compression ratio 8.8
Fuel injection device Electronically controlled MPI
Ignition device Electronically controlled two-coil type
Alternator AC type (with IC regulator)
Starter motor Deceleration drive
g
Item Standard value Limit value
Cylinder head, valves
Valve spring : free height mm 50.4 49.4
Valve spring : perpendicularity 2º or less 4º
Pistons, connecting rods
No.1 0.03~0.07 0.1Piston rings : Clearance between ring and ring
groove mm
No.2 0.02~0.06 0.1
No.1 0.20~0.30 0.8Piston rings : Closed gap mm
No.2 0.30~0.45 0.8
Oil ring 0.10~0.40 1.0
3-1
SECTION 3
CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
CONTENTS
J/B ............................................................3-4
J/C ............................................................3-6
Central Junction....................................3-11
Power Supply ........................................3-18
Starting System ....................................3-23
Ignition ...................................................3-24
Charging ................................................3-26
Engine Control ......................................3-28
Cooling ..................................................3-36
Lighting
Headlights (excl. discharge type).....................3-38
Headlights (discharge type) .............................3-42
Tail lights, position lights, licence plate
lights, lighting monitor report buzzer................3-46
Cabin lights, boot compartment lights,
ignition key cylinder illumination light,
door ajar indicator light ....................................3-50
Fog lamps ........................................................3-54
Headlight levelling system ...............................3-58
Signals
Turn signal lights, hazard warning lights .........3-60
Reversing lights ...............................................3-64
Stop lights ........................................................3-65
Horn .................................................................3-66
Meters
Needle meters..................................................3-68
Remaining fuel warning light, oil pressure
warning light, brake warning light,
seatbelt warning light .......................................3-70
Door Opening / Closing Control
Power windows ................................................3-72
Central door locking
(vehicle without keyless entry) .........................3-78
Central door locking
(vehicle with keyless entry) ..............................3-80
Temperature Control
Heater ..............................................................3-86
Manual air-conditioning ....................................3-90
Fully automatic air-conditioning .......................3-96
Vision / Safety
Windscreen washer / wipers ..........................3-104
Rear washer / wiper .......................................3-108
Demister
(vehicle with heater or manual A/C) ...............3-110
Demister, door mirror heating elements
(vehicle with full auto A/C)..............................3-112
Electric stowable remote control
door mirrors ....................................................3-114
Accessories
Spare audio connectors .................................3-118
Clock ..............................................................3-120
Cigarette lighter, ashtray illumination lamp ....3-121
Cont. on next page