Page 337 of 506

336 OperationTires and wheelsBar
Another metric unit for air pressure. There 
are 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi) 
to 1 bar; there are 100 kilopascals (kPa) 
to 1 bar.
Bead
The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped 
by steel cords that hold the tire onto the 
rim.
Cold tire inflation pressure
Tire inflation pressure when your vehicle 
has been sitting for at least three hours or 
driven no more than one mile (1.6 km). 
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with stan-
dard equipment including the maximum 
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so 
equipped, air conditioning and additional 
optional equipment, but without passen-
gers and cargo.DOT (D
epartment o
f T
ransportation)
A tire branding symbol which denotes the 
tire meets requirements of the 
U.S. Department of Transportation.
GAWR (G
ross A
xle W
eight R
ating)
The GAWR is the maximum permissible 
axle weight. The gross vehicle weight on 
each axle must never exceed the GAWR for 
the front and rear axle indicated on the 
certification label located on the driver’s 
door B-pillar.
GVW (G
ross V
ehicle W
eight)
The GVW comprises the weight of the 
vehicle including fuel, tools, spare wheel, 
installed accessories, passengers and 
cargo and, if applicable, trailer tongue 
load. The GWV must never exceed the 
GWVR indicated on the certification label 
located on the driver’s door B-pillar.GVWR (G
ross V
ehicle W
eight R
ating)
This is the maximum permissible vehicle 
weight of the fully loaded vehicle (weight of 
the vehicle including all options, passen-
gers, fuel, and cargo and, if applicable, 
trailer tongue load). It is indicated on 
certification label located on the driver’s 
door B-pillar.
Kilopascal (kPa)
The metric unit for air pressure. There are 
6.9 kPa to one psi; another metric unit for 
air pressure is bars. There are 
100 kilopascals (kPa) to one bar. 
     
        
        Page 338 of 506

337 Operation
Tires and wheels
Maximum load rating
The maximum load in kilograms and 
pounds that can be carried by the tire.
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, 
vehicle capacity weight and production 
options weight.
Maximum tire inflation pressure
This number is the greatest amount of air 
pressure that should ever be put in the tire 
under normal driving conditions.
Normal occupant weight
The number of occupants the vehicle is 
designed to seat, multiplied by 
68 kilograms (150 lbs).
Occupant distribution
The distribution of occupants in a vehicle 
at their designated seating positions.Production options weight
The combined weight of those installed 
regular production options weighing over 
5 lbs (2.3 kilograms) in excess of those 
standard items which they replace, not 
previously considered in curb weight or 
accessory weight, including heavy duty 
brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty 
battery, and special trim.
PSI (P
ounds per s
quare i
nch)
A standard unit of measure for air pressure 
-> bar, kilopascal (kPa).Recommended tire inflation pressure
Recommended tire inflation pressure 
listed on placard located on driver’s door 
B-pillar for normal driving conditions. 
Provides best handling, tread life and 
riding comfort.
Rim
A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube 
assembly upon which the tire beads are 
seated.
Sidewall
The portion of a tire between the tread and 
the bead. 
     
        
        Page 340 of 506

339 Operation
Tires and wheels
Rotating tires
Tire rotation can be performed on vehicles 
with tires of the same dimension all 
around. If your vehicle is equipped with 
tires of the same dimension all around, 
tires can be rotated, observing a a 
front-to-rear rotation pattern that will 
maintain the intended rotation (spinning) 
direction of the tire (
page 316).
In some cases, such as when your vehicle 
is equipped with mixed-size tires (different 
tire dimension front vs. rear), tire rotation 
is not possible.If applicable to your vehicle’s tire configu-
ration, tires can be rotated according to 
the tire manufacturer’s recommended in-
tervals in the tire manufacturer’s warranty 
pamphlet located in your vehicle literature 
portfolio. If none is available, tires should 
be rotated every 3 000 to 6 000 miles 
(5 000 to 10 000 km), or sooner if neces-
sary, according to the degree of tire wear. 
The same rotation (spinning) direction 
must be maintained (
page 316). 
Rotate tires before the characteristic tire 
wear pattern becomes visible (shoulder 
wear on front tires and tread center wear 
on rear tires).
Thoroughly clean the mounting face of 
wheels and brake disks, i.e. the inner side 
of the wheels/tires, during each rotation. 
Check for and ensure proper tire inflation 
pressure.For information on wheel change, see the 
“Practical hints” section (
page 391) and 
(
page 422).
Warning!
G
Rotate front and rear wheels only if the tires 
are of the same dimension.
If your vehicle is equipped with mixed-size 
tires (different tire dimensions front vs. 
rear), tire rotation is not possible.
Warning!
G
Have the tightening torque checked after 
changing a wheel. Wheels could become 
loose if not tightened with a torque of 
80 lb-ft (110 Nm).
Only use genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel 
bolts specified for your vehicle’s rims. 
     
        
        Page 354 of 506
353 Practical hints
What to do if …?
Where will I find...?
Unlocking/locking in an emergency
Opening/closing in an emergency
Replacing batteries in the SmartKey/ SmartKey with KEYLESS-GO*
Replacing bulbs
Replacing wiper blades
Flat tire
Battery
Jump starting
Towing the vehicle
Fuses 
     
        
        Page 397 of 506
396 Practical hintsWhere will I find...?In the case of a flat tire, you may 
temporarily use the Minispare wheel when 
observing the following restrictions:
Do not exceed a vehicle speed of 
50 mph (80 km/h).
Drive to the nearest tire repair facility 
to have the flat tire repaired or 
replaced as appropriate.
Do not operate vehicle with more than 
one Minispare wheel mounted.
More information can be found in the 
“Technical data” section (
page 445).Minispare wheel bolts
1Wheel bolt for light alloy rims
2Wheel bolt for Minispare wheel or other 
steel rims (located in trunk with spare 
wheel)
!Wheel bolts2 must be used when 
mounting the Minispare wheel. The use 
of any wheel bolts other than wheel 
bolts2 for the Minispare will physical-
ly damage the vehicle's brakes.
Warning!
G
Make sure to use the original length wheel 
bolts when remounting the original wheel 
after it has been repaired. 
     
        
        Page 423 of 506

422 Practical hintsFlat tire
Preparing the vehicle
Park the vehicle as far as possible from 
moving traffic on a hard surface.
Turn on the hazard warning flashers 
(page 127).
Turn the steering wheel so that the 
front wheels are in a straight ahead 
position.
Set the parking brake (
page 55).
Move the gear selector lever toP.
Vehicles with SmartKey:
Turn off the engine (
page 56).
Remove the SmartKey from the starter 
switch.Vehicles with SmartKey with 
KEYLESS-GO*:
Turn off the engine by pressing the 
KEYLESS-GO* start/stop button on the 
gear selector lever once (
page 57).
Open the driver’s door (this puts the ig-
nition in position0, same as with the 
SmartKey removed from the starter 
switch). The driver’s door then can be 
closed again.
Have any passenger exit the vehicle at 
a safe distance from the roadway.
Warning!
G
The dimensions of the Minispare wheel are 
different from those of the road wheels. As 
a result, the vehicle handling characteristics 
change when driving with a Minispare wheel 
mounted. Adapt your driving style 
accordingly.
The spare wheel is for temporary use only. 
When driving with spare wheel mounted, 
ensure proper tire inflation pressure and do 
not exceed a vehicle speed of 50 mph 
(80 km/h).
Drive to the nearest Mercedes-Benz Center 
as soon as possible to have the spare wheel 
replaced with a regular road wheel.
Never operate the vehicle with more than 
one spare wheel mounted.
iOpen door only when conditions are 
safe to do so. 
     
        
        Page 424 of 506

423 Practical hints
Flat tire
Mounting the Minispare wheel
Preparing the vehicle
Prepare the vehicle as described on 
(page 422).
Take the wheel wrench and the jack 
out of the trunk (
page 394).
Take the Minispare wheel and wheel 
bolts out of the trunk (
page 394).
Lifting the vehicle
Prevent the vehicle from rolling away 
by blocking wheels with wheel chocks 
or other sizable objects.
One wheel chock is included with the 
vehicle tool kit (
page 391).
When changing wheel on a level surface:
Place the wheel chock in front of and 
another sizable object behind the 
wheel that is diagonally opposite to the 
wheel being changed.
When changing wheel on a hill:
Place the wheel chock and another 
sizable object on the downhill side 
blocking both wheels of the other axle.
1Wheel wrench
On wheel to be changed, loosen but do 
not yet remove the wheel bolts (ap-
proximately one full turn with wrench).
The jack take-up brackets are located di-
rectly behind the front wheel housings and 
in front of the rear wheel housings.
Warning!
G
The jack is designed exclusively for jacking 
up the vehicle at the jack take-up brackets 
built into both sides of the vehicle. To help 
avoid personal injury, use the jack only to lift 
the vehicle during a wheel change. Never 
get beneath the vehicle while it is supported 
by the jack. Keep hands and feet away from 
the area under the lifted vehicle. Always 
firmly set parking brake and block wheels 
before raising vehicle with jack.
Do not disengage parking brake while the 
vehicle is raised. Be certain that the jack is 
always vertical (plumb line) when in use, es-
pecially on hills. Always try to use the jack 
on a level surface. Make sure the jack arm is 
fully seated in the jack take-up bracket. Al-
ways lower the vehicle onto sufficient ca-
pacity jackstands before working under the 
vehicle. 
     
        
        Page 425 of 506
424 Practical hintsFlat tire2Jack
3Take-up bracket
Place jack 2 on firm ground.
Position jack2 under take-up 
bracket3 so that it is always vertical 
(plumb-line) as seen from the side, 
even if the vehicle is parked on an 
incline.
Jack up the vehicle until the wheel is a 
maximum of 1.2 in (3 cm) from the 
ground. Never start engine while 
vehicle is raised.Removing the wheel
1Alignment bolt
Unscrew upper-most wheel bolt and 
remove.
Replace this wheel bolt with alignment 
bolt1 supplied in the tool kit.
Remove the remaining bolts.
Remove the wheel.
Warning!
G
The jack is intended only for lifting the vehi-
cle briefly for wheel changes. It is not suited 
for performing maintenance work under the 
vehicle.
Never start the engine when the vehicle 
is raised.
Never lie down under the raised vehicle.
!Do not place wheel bolts in sand or dirt. 
This could result in damage to the bolt 
and wheel hub threads.